Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
252 words
A backing device for working roll of a roll stand placed between the housings of said roll stand and mounted in the guide windows of said housings where pressure screws are disposed; said device comprising a back-up roll placed between the housings, the ends of said back-up roll being mounted in the guide windows of said housings; a hydrostatic bearing having a body mounted on said back-up roll and having a shell adapted to adjoin said back-up roll so that the internal surface of said shell is spaced apart from the barrel of said back-up roll and is provided with pockets connected in the course of rolling to a source of fluid under pressure; a supporting beam whose ends are pressed against said back-up roll by said pressure screws; hydraulic cylinders mounted between said supporting beam and said hydrostatic bearing and arranged along said back-up roll so that there is at least one pocket of said bearing shell for each of said hydraulic cylinders, the chambers of said hydraulic cylinders being connected in the course of rolling to the source of fluid under pressure, whereby said hydraulic cylinders act upon the body of said hydrostatic bearing for regulating the thickness of the stock being rolled; conduits for connecting in the course of rolling the pockets of said shells and the chambers of said hydraulic cylinders to a single source of fluid under pressure; and throttles in the conduits that connect the pockets of said shell to the source of fluid under pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
252 words
A backing device for working roll of a roll stand placed between the housings of said roll stand and mounted in the guide windows of said housings where pressure screws are disposed; said device comprising a back-up roll placed between the housings, the ends of said back-up roll being mounted in the guide windows of said housings; a hydrostatic bearing having a body mounted on said back-up roll and having a shell adapted to adjoin said back-up roll so that the internal surface of said shell is spaced apart from the barrel of said back-up roll and is provided with pockets connected in the course of rolling to a source of fluid under pressure; a supporting beam whose ends are pressed against said back-up roll by said pressure screws; hydraulic cylinders mounted between said supporting beam and said hydrostatic bearing and arranged along said back-up roll so that there is at least one pocket of said bearing shell for each of said hydraulic cylinders, the chambers of said hydraulic cylinders being connected in the course of rolling to the source of fluid under pressure, whereby said hydraulic cylinders act upon the body of said hydrostatic bearing for regulating the thickness of the stock being rolled; conduits for connecting in the course of rolling the pockets of said shells and the chambers of said hydraulic cylinders to a single source of fluid under pressure; and throttles in the conduits that connect the pockets of said shell to the source of fluid under pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
A backing device as claimed in claim 1, including by-pass valves having control chambers, each of said valves being placed in parallel with each of said throttles, and each of said control chambers being connected to the respective conduit between said throttle and the respective pocket of said bearing shell.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A backing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shell is an arcurate bearing shell covering a substantial portion of the periphery of said back-up roll.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
A backing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each said back-up roll, hydrostatic bearing, shell, supporting beam and hydraulic cylinders are provided on opposite sides of said rolled stock.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A backing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pockets form a pair of rows on the internal surface of said shell.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
265 words
A backing device for a working roll of a roll stand placed between the housings of said roll stand and mounted in the guide windows thereof where pressure screws are disposed; said device comprising a back-up roll placed between the housings, the ends of said back-up roll being mounted in the guide windows of said housings; a hydrostatic bearing having a body mounted on said back-up roll and having a shell shaped as a hollow semi-cylinder of a variable-rigidity cross section and adapted to adjoin said back-up roll so that the internal surface of said shell is spaced by a clearance from the barrel of said back-up roll and is provided with pockets connected in the course of rolling to a source of fluid under pressure; a supporting beam whose ends are pressed against said back-up roll by said pressure screws; hydraulic cylinders mounted between said supporting beam and said hydrostatic bearing and arranged along said back-up roll so that there is at least one pocket of said bearing shell for each of said hydraulic cylinders, the chambers of said hydraulic cylinders being connected in the course of rolling to a source of fluid under pressure, whereby said hydraulic cylinders act upon the body of said hydrostatic bearing for regularing the thickness of the stock being rolled; conduits for connecting in the course of rolling the pockets of said shell and the chambers of said hydraulic cylinders to a single source of fluid under pressure; and throttles in the conduits that connect the pockets of said bearing shell to the source of fluid under pressure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
265 words
A backing device for a working roll of a roll stand placed between the housings of said roll stand and mounted in the guide windows thereof where pressure screws are disposed; said device comprising a back-up roll placed between the housings, the ends of said back-up roll being mounted in the guide windows of said housings; a hydrostatic bearing having a body mounted on said back-up roll and having a shell shaped as a hollow semi-cylinder of a variable-rigidity cross section and adapted to adjoin said back-up roll so that the internal surface of said shell is spaced by a clearance from the barrel of said back-up roll and is provided with pockets connected in the course of rolling to a source of fluid under pressure; a supporting beam whose ends are pressed against said back-up roll by said pressure screws; hydraulic cylinders mounted between said supporting beam and said hydrostatic bearing and arranged along said back-up roll so that there is at least one pocket of said bearing shell for each of said hydraulic cylinders, the chambers of said hydraulic cylinders being connected in the course of rolling to a source of fluid under pressure, whereby said hydraulic cylinders act upon the body of said hydrostatic bearing for regularing the thickness of the stock being rolled; conduits for connecting in the course of rolling the pockets of said shell and the chambers of said hydraulic cylinders to a single source of fluid under pressure; and throttles in the conduits that connect the pockets of said bearing shell to the source of fluid under pressure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
50 words
A backing device as claimed in claim 6, including by-pass valves having control chambers, each of said valves being placed in parallel with each of said throttles, and each of said control chambers being connected to the respective conduit between said throttle and the respective pocket of said bearing shell.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
85 words
A backing device as claimed in claim 6, including a mechanism for in-process adjustment of said clearance between the internal surface of said bearing shell and the barrel of said back-up roll; said mechanism comprising hydraulic cylinders accomodated in the body of said hydrostatic bearing so that the movable element of each of said hydraulic cylinders acts upon said bearing shell, and the chamber of each hydraulic cylinder being connected to the corresponding conduit between said throttle and the respective pocket of said bearing shell.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
116 words
A backing device as claimed in claim 6, including a mechanism for setting said clearance between the internal surface of said bearing shell and the barrel of said back-up roll; said mechanism comprising hydraulic cylinders accommodated within the body of said hydrostatic bearing so that the pistons of said cylinders interact with the edges of said bearing shell, and check valves adjoining the chambers of said cylinders, said check valves being movable spools with ducts for the passage of fluid under pressure to said hydraulic cylinders, whereby said hydraulic cylinders displace the edges of said bearing shell by an amount which ensures the formation of the required clearance between said bearing shell and said roll barrel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
A backing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said shell is an arcurate bearing shell covering a substantial portion of the periphery of said back-up roll.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
A backing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein each said back-up roll, hydrostatic bearing, shell, supporting beam and hydraulic cylinders are provided on opposite sides of said roller stock.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
A backing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said pockets form a pair of rows on the internal surface of said shell.