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US4211261A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fabrics for protective garments having strands of reflective materials

Assignee: IWS Nominee Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1977-08-30
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Granted: 1980-07-08
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Expires: 1997-08-30
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Abstract

Abstract Protective fabrics having a reflective surface are made of textile yarns, for example of wool, intermeshed with strands of reflective material, for example a metallized plastics film, a major proportion of the textile yarns being present in one face of the fabric and a major proportion of the reflective strands in the other. The fabric may be woven, for example on a double beam loom, or knitted, as on a double jersey machine. ,he preferred reflective strand is a laminate of aluminium between two polyester films, split into widths between 0.3 and 0.8 mm.

Inventors

  • 👤 Parvez Mehta
  • 👤 Anthony M. Warnes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 13:29
CPC Classifications
D; D03; D03D; D03D1/00; D03D1/0035; A; A41; A41D; A41D31/00; A41D31/04; A41D31/08; D03D15/00; D03D15/20; D03D15/208; D03D15/217; D03D15/233; D03D15/242; D03D15/25; D03D15/283; D03D15/40; D03D15/44; D03D15/46; D03D15/50; D03D15/513; D03D15/573; D04; D04B; D04B1/00; D04B1/14; D10; D10B; D10B2101/00; D10B2101/20; D10B2201/00; D10B2201/01; D10B2201/02; D10B2211/00; D10B2211/01; D10B2331/00; D10B2331/04; D10B2401/00; D10B2401/20; D10B2403/00; D10B2403/01; D10B2403/011; D10B2403/0114; D10B2403/02; D10B2403/023

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A protective, reflective dual ply fabric having radiant heat reflective properties for use in construction of protective garments for persons working in close proximity to fire and other heat sources composed of textile yarns intermeshed with strands of heat reflective and protective materials, in which a major proportion of one face of the dual ply fabric is composed of the textile yarns and a major proportion of the other face of the dual ply fabric is composed of the heat reflective and protective strands.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
A protective, reflective dual ply fabric having radiant heat reflective properties for use in construction of protective garments for persons working in close proximity to fire and other heat sources composed of textile yarns intermeshed with strands of heat reflective and protective materials, in which a major proportion of one face of the dual ply fabric is composed of the textile yarns and a major proportion of the other face of the dual ply fabric is composed of the heat reflective and protective strands.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A fabric according to claim 1 which is knitted on a double jersey knitting machine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A fabric according to claim 1 which is woven by double beam weaving.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A fabric according to claim 1, in which the heat reflective and protective strand is a metallized strand of cotton or polyester.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A fabric according to claim 4 in which the heat reflective and protective strand is a laminate of aluminum between two polyester films, split to the desired width.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A fabric according to claim 5 in which the heat reflective and protective strand has a width between 0.3 and 0.8 mm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A fabric according to claim 1 which is a woven fabric having heat reflective and protective strands in both the warp and the weft.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A fabric according to claim 1 wherein the textile yarns comprise keratinous fibres.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A fabric according to claim 8 in which the textile yarns are treated with anionic complexes of titanium or zirconium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB292299A Cited
US1983617A Cited
US2204094A Cited
US2627072A Cited
US3002252A Cited
US3069746A Cited
NL6705006A Cited
US4001477A Cited
GB1379753A Cited
US3806959A Cited
JPS5149970A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-07-08 1984-01-07 1984-07-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-07-08 1988-01-07 1988-07-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-07-08 1992-01-07 1992-07-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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