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US4206268A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plain bearing laminate having slide-layer alloy based on copper-lead-tin

Assignee: Glyco Metall Werke Glyco BV and Co KG
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Filing: 1978-10-16
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Granted: 1980-06-03
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Expires: 1998-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-layered plain slide bearing having a metal base layer, and having a slide layer which is carried by the base layer and which comprises a copper-lead-tin binary or ternary alloy that has been applied to the base layer and that has an unusually high cooper content. The slide layer can contain, by weight, from 20% to 70% of copper, at least 15% and at the most 80% of lead, and from 0% to 30% of tin, and can also optionally contain indium, cadmium or other like metals. The slide bearing can further include a run-in layer which covers the slide layer, and which contains copper, tin, indium and/or lead or their oxides, sulfides or phosphides.

Inventors

  • 👤 Erich Roemer
  • 👤 Fritz Niegel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:31
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16C; F16C33/00; F16C33/02; F16C33/04; F16C33/06; F16C33/08; C; C22; C22C; C22C30/00; C22C30/04; C22C9/00; C22C9/08; F16C17/00; F16C17/02; F16C17/022; F16C33/12; F16C33/121; F16C33/14; F16C2204/00; F16C2204/10; F16C2204/16; F16C2223/00; F16C2223/30; F16C2223/70; F16C2226/00; F16C2226/50; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/922; Y10S428/923; Y10S428/924; Y10S428/926; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12493; Y10T428/12687; Y10T428/12694; Y10T428/12701; Y10T428/12771; Y10T428/12861; Y10T428/12903; Y10T428/1291; Y10T428/12917

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing having a base layer and having a slide layer carried by said base layer, said slide layer being constituted of an electrochemically-deposited alloy which substantially contains by weight from 20% to 70% of copper, at least 15% and at most 80% of lead, and from 0% to 30% of tin, said slide layer having a thickness of from 0.002 mm to 0.1 mm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing having a base layer and having a slide layer carried by said base layer, said slide layer being constituted of an electrochemically-deposited alloy which substantially contains by weight from 20% to 70% of copper, at least 15% and at most 80% of lead, and from 0% to 30% of tin, said slide layer having a thickness of from 0.002 mm to 0.1 mm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 1, wherein the copper content of the alloy is substantially 50% by weight, the tin content of the alloy is substantially 10% by weight, with the balance of the alloy constituted of lead.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 1, wherein the slide layer comprises basically an alloy having between 20% and 70% of copper by weight and containing minute amounts of anitmony up to 1%.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 1, wherein the slide layer comprises basically an alloy having between 20% and 70% of copper by weight and containing minute amounts of indium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 1, wherein the slide layer comprises basically an alloy having between 20% and 70% of copper by weight and containing minute amounts of cadmium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 1, wherein at least one intermediary metallic layer is provided between the said base layer and the said slide layer, the said slide layer being electrochemically-deposited onto the uppermost one of the said intermediary layers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 1, wherein at least one intermediary metallic layer and a diffusion-prohibiting layer are provided between the said base layer and the said slide layer, the said slide layer being electrochemically-deposited onto the said diffusion-prohibiting layer which is interposed between the said intermediary layer and the said slide layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 1, wherein the said slide layer is covered by a corrosion-protecting layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 1, wherein the slide layer is covered by a run-in layer, said run-in layer containing copper, tin, indium and/or lead or their oxides, sulfides or phosphides.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 69 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing having a base layer, and having a slide layer carried by said base layer, said slide layer being constituted of a gaseous phase precipitant alloy, which substantially contains by weight from 20% to 70% of copper, at least 15% and at most 80% of lead and from 0% to 30% of tin, and which has a thickness of from 0.002 mm to 0.1 mm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 69 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing having a base layer, and having a slide layer carried by said base layer, said slide layer being constituted of a gaseous phase precipitant alloy, which substantially contains by weight from 20% to 70% of copper, at least 15% and at most 80% of lead and from 0% to 30% of tin, and which has a thickness of from 0.002 mm to 0.1 mm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 10, wherein the copper content of the alloy is substantially 50% by weight, the tin content of the alloy is substantially 10% by weight, with the balance of the alloy constituted of lead.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 10, wherein the slide layer comprises basically an alloy having between 20% and 70% of copper by weight, and containing minute amounts of anitmony up to 1%.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 10, wherein the slide layer comprises basically an alloy having between 20% and 70% of copper by weight, and containing minute amounts of indium.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 10, wherein the slide layer comprises basically an alloy having between 20% and 70% of copper by weight, and containing minute amounts of cadmium.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 47 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 10, wherein at least one intermediary metallic layer is provided between the said base layer and the said slide layer, the said slide layer being precipitated from a gaseous phase onto the uppermost one of the said intermediary layers.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 61 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 10, and further including at least one intermediary metallic layer and a diffusion-prohibiting layer between the said base layer and the said slide layer, the said slide layer being precipitated from a gaseous phase onto the said diffusion-prohibiting layer which latter is interposed between the said intermediary layer and the said slide layer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 10, wherein the said slide layer is covered by a corrosion-protecting layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 35 words
A multi-layered plain slide bearing as in claim 10, wherein the said slide layer is covered by a run-in layer, said run-in layer containing copper, tin, indium and/or lead or their oxides, sulfides, or phosphides.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1686277A Cited
GB228345A Cited
GB324206A Cited
US2004708A Cited
US2033321A Cited
US2558523A Cited
US3180008A Cited
US3950141A Cited
CA941197A Cited
US3869259A Cited
US3957594A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-06-03 1983-12-03 1984-06-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-06-03 1987-12-03 1988-06-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-06-03 1991-12-03 1992-06-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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