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US4204683A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device and method for detection of the shots on a target from a distance

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-03-31
•
Granted: 1980-05-27
•
Expires: 1997-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract A device and method for detection of the shots on a target comprising a closed video circuit with the camera positioned adjacent the target so as to receive light influenced by a projectile about to hit the target. The monitor of the video circuit is positioned adjacent to the shooter and provides indication of the shooter's shot on the monitor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gennaro Filippini
  • 👤 Alfredo Filippini

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:57
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41J; F41J5/00; F41J5/02; F41J5/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 260 words
A system for detecting the shots of a shooter present on a solid, material target having a substantially flat surface from a distance, comprising a solid stationary target having a substantially flat surface capable of being permanently marked, a closed video circuit having only one video camera, a memory storage circuit and a television viewing monitor operatively connected together, said camera being positioned adjacent to the target so as to receive light being influenced by a projectile about to hit the target, said monitor being positioned adjacent the shooter and operatively connected to said camera so that the shooter can see an indication of the shot on the target via said monitor, light source means for providing a track of light substantially defining a two dimensional area comprising parallel paths of light rays adjacent to, in parallel to and spaced in front of the target not impinging said flat surface thereof, said light source means comprises a rectangular member formed with a single elongated longitudinal slot, said track of light originating through said longitudinal slot, said camera having an optical axis being positioned facing said track of light and said flat surface so as to receive light reflected by the projectile while crossing the track of light as the projectile is about to hit the target, said parallel paths of light rays extending non-parallel and substantially perpendicularly to said optical axis of said camera, whereby when the projectile crosses the track of light before hitting the adjacent target a representation of the target impact site appears on the viewing monitor.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 260 words
A system for detecting the shots of a shooter present on a solid, material target having a substantially flat surface from a distance, comprising a solid stationary target having a substantially flat surface capable of being permanently marked, a closed video circuit having only one video camera, a memory storage circuit and a television viewing monitor operatively connected together, said camera being positioned adjacent to the target so as to receive light being influenced by a projectile about to hit the target, said monitor being positioned adjacent the shooter and operatively connected to said camera so that the shooter can see an indication of the shot on the target via said monitor, light source means for providing a track of light substantially defining a two dimensional area comprising parallel paths of light rays adjacent to, in parallel to and spaced in front of the target not impinging said flat surface thereof, said light source means comprises a rectangular member formed with a single elongated longitudinal slot, said track of light originating through said longitudinal slot, said camera having an optical axis being positioned facing said track of light and said flat surface so as to receive light reflected by the projectile while crossing the track of light as the projectile is about to hit the target, said parallel paths of light rays extending non-parallel and substantially perpendicularly to said optical axis of said camera, whereby when the projectile crosses the track of light before hitting the adjacent target a representation of the target impact site appears on the viewing monitor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said closed video circuit includes means for scanning an image in lines and points such that the projectile is located by a system of right-angled coordinates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said closed video circuit includes elaborating means for storing and transmitting data registered in the closed video circuit by a singular as well as simultaneous projectiles about to hit the target.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 237 words
A method for detecting the shots of a shooter on a target from a distance, comprising the steps of providing a planar track of light substantially defining a two dimensional area comprising parallel paths of light rays parallel to, spaced therefrom and adjacent in front of a substantially flat surface of the target without impinging on the target by passing light through a single elongated longitudinal slot in a rectangular member, the track of light originating through the longitudinal slot, and placing a system of Cartesian coordinates over the target by scanning lines, and scanning points within the lines, disposing a video camera having an optical axis adjacent to and facing the target, said parallel paths of light rays extending non-parallel and substantially perpendicularly to said optical axis of said camera, reflecting the light into the video camera by shooting at least one projectile toward the target crossing the track of light before hitting the target, providing a video processing via a closed video circuit having only one video camera, a memory storage circuit and a television viewing monitor operatively connected together, transmitting the reflected light from the camera onto the television monitor positioned adjacent the shooter, whereby when the projectile crosses the track of light before hitting the adjacent target a representation of the target impact site appears on the viewing monitor, so that the shooter can see an indication of the shot on the target.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 237 words
A method for detecting the shots of a shooter on a target from a distance, comprising the steps of providing a planar track of light substantially defining a two dimensional area comprising parallel paths of light rays parallel to, spaced therefrom and adjacent in front of a substantially flat surface of the target without impinging on the target by passing light through a single elongated longitudinal slot in a rectangular member, the track of light originating through the longitudinal slot, and placing a system of Cartesian coordinates over the target by scanning lines, and scanning points within the lines, disposing a video camera having an optical axis adjacent to and facing the target, said parallel paths of light rays extending non-parallel and substantially perpendicularly to said optical axis of said camera, reflecting the light into the video camera by shooting at least one projectile toward the target crossing the track of light before hitting the target, providing a video processing via a closed video circuit having only one video camera, a memory storage circuit and a television viewing monitor operatively connected together, transmitting the reflected light from the camera onto the television monitor positioned adjacent the shooter, whereby when the projectile crosses the track of light before hitting the adjacent target a representation of the target impact site appears on the viewing monitor, so that the shooter can see an indication of the shot on the target.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-05-27 1983-11-26 1984-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-05-27 1987-11-26 1988-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-05-27 1991-11-26 1992-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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