Patent US4204191A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4204191A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lighting system for bicycles
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1977-04-07
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Granted: 1980-05-20
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Expires: 1997-04-07
Abstract
Abstract A lighting system for bicycles and the like which incorporates forwardly and rearwardly mounted lighting assemblies. Each of these assemblies includes right and left turn indicator lamps mounted within housings each having an outwardly directed lenticulated lens, the discrete facets of which protrude in a direction outwardly from an associated lamp. These lenses are utilized in conjunction with lower energy level inputs to the lamps in which an oscillatory circuit to optimize the consumption of energy from a bicycle mounted battery power supply. The batteries of this supply as well as impedance and oscillatory logic circuitry in addition to a recharging circuit are mounted in a unitary housing which is readily removable from the frame of the bicycle for purposes of leaving it unattended. Through the use of a harness incorporating a releasable electrical coupling, this more elaborate and expensive component of the bicycle may be retained for safe keeping when the bicycle is stored or parked.
Inventors
- 👤 Travis J. Daniels
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 17:50
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62J; B62J6/00; B62J6/01; B62J6/015; B62J6/02; B62J6/028; B62J6/03; B62J6/04; B62J6/045; B62J6/05; B62J6/055; B62J6/056; B62J6/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
460 words
A lighting system for bicycles having a frame with forwardly and rearwardly disposed portions, including handlebars for guidance, actuable brake means and a seat for providing operator support comprising: a forward lighting assembly mounted at said forwardly disposed portion and including a headlamp retaining housing, a forward right turn indicator lamp retaining housing and a forward left turn indicator lamp retaining housing, each said forward right and left turn indicator lamp retaining housings being comfigured having an outwardly forwardly disposed lenticulated lens formed of a plurality of discrete lenticules formed as corner cubes which are arranged to protrude outwardly from each said indicator lamp, said assembly being mountable for turning movement with said handlebars; a rearward lighting assembly mountable in stationary fashion rearwardly of said seat and including a stoplight retaining housing, a rearward right turn indicator lamp retaining housing and a rearward left turn indicator lamp and stoplight retaining housings being configured having an outwardly rearwardly disposed lenticulated lens formed of a plurality of discrete lenticules formed as corner cubes each of which is arranged to protrude outwardly from each said housing; a battery power supply; manually actuable switch means including first switch means actuable for energizing said headlamp from said power supply, second switch means manually actuable to a first position to effect the energization of said forward and rearward lighting assembly right turn indicator lamps, and manually actuable to a second position to effect the energization of said forward and rearward lighting assembly left turn indicator lamps, and third switch means manually actuable to effect the dual energization of both said right and left turn indicator lamps of said forward and rearward lighting assembly, said manually actuable switch means being mounted within a switch housing fixedly mountable upon said frame in the vicinity of said handlebars for providing manual access thereto by said operator; an illumination network including an oscillator circuit responsive to said actuation of said second switch means into said first and second positions and to said actuation of said third switch means to effect said respective right turn indicator lamps, said left turn indicator lamps and said both right and left turn indicator lamps energization in oscillatory fashion from said battery power supply; housing means for retaining said battery power supply and illumination network, removably mountable upon said frame and including electrical connector means accessible externally of said housing means and electrically connected with said illumination network and said battery power supply; and a wiring harness mounted with said frame and effecting electrical communication between said forward lighting assembly, said rearward lighting assembly, said manually actuable switch means within said switch housing, said batter power supply and said illumination network and including a connector manually removably connectable with said housing means electrical connector means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
460 words
A lighting system for bicycles having a frame with forwardly and rearwardly disposed portions, including handlebars for guidance, actuable brake means and a seat for providing operator support comprising: a forward lighting assembly mounted at said forwardly disposed portion and including a headlamp retaining housing, a forward right turn indicator lamp retaining housing and a forward left turn indicator lamp retaining housing, each said forward right and left turn indicator lamp retaining housings being comfigured having an outwardly forwardly disposed lenticulated lens formed of a plurality of discrete lenticules formed as corner cubes which are arranged to protrude outwardly from each said indicator lamp, said assembly being mountable for turning movement with said handlebars; a rearward lighting assembly mountable in stationary fashion rearwardly of said seat and including a stoplight retaining housing, a rearward right turn indicator lamp retaining housing and a rearward left turn indicator lamp and stoplight retaining housings being configured having an outwardly rearwardly disposed lenticulated lens formed of a plurality of discrete lenticules formed as corner cubes each of which is arranged to protrude outwardly from each said housing; a battery power supply; manually actuable switch means including first switch means actuable for energizing said headlamp from said power supply, second switch means manually actuable to a first position to effect the energization of said forward and rearward lighting assembly right turn indicator lamps, and manually actuable to a second position to effect the energization of said forward and rearward lighting assembly left turn indicator lamps, and third switch means manually actuable to effect the dual energization of both said right and left turn indicator lamps of said forward and rearward lighting assembly, said manually actuable switch means being mounted within a switch housing fixedly mountable upon said frame in the vicinity of said handlebars for providing manual access thereto by said operator; an illumination network including an oscillator circuit responsive to said actuation of said second switch means into said first and second positions and to said actuation of said third switch means to effect said respective right turn indicator lamps, said left turn indicator lamps and said both right and left turn indicator lamps energization in oscillatory fashion from said battery power supply; housing means for retaining said battery power supply and illumination network, removably mountable upon said frame and including electrical connector means accessible externally of said housing means and electrically connected with said illumination network and said battery power supply; and a wiring harness mounted with said frame and effecting electrical communication between said forward lighting assembly, said rearward lighting assembly, said manually actuable switch means within said switch housing, said batter power supply and said illumination network and including a connector manually removably connectable with said housing means electrical connector means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
The lighting system of claim 1 further including: brake switch means; and said illumination network is configured for energizing said stoplight from said battery power supply substantially at the voltage level available at said battery power supply in response to the actuation of said brake switch means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The lighting system of claim 1 in which each said forward and rearward lighting assembly is configured as a unitary component mountable upon said vehicle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
58 words
The lighting system of claim 1 in which said housing means includes means for removably retaining rechargeable batteries in series circuit relationship; means for retaining an a.c. converter circuit for selectively recharging said batteries; an externally accessible a.c. input connector for asserting externally derived alternating current into said converter circuit; and means for retaining said illumination logic network.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The lighting system of claim 1 in which said housing means is retained upon said frame by a resilient clip fastener.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
61 words
The lighting system of claim 1 in which said illumination network and switches supported upon said switch housing are mutually configured for providing electrical energy to said headlamp at the full available current level of said battery power supply, said lamps within said forward and rearward turn indicator housings being energizable at a current level lower than said full available level.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
50 words
The lighting system of claim 1 in which: said system includes brake switch means actuable simultaneously with said brake actuation; and wherein said illumination network is configured for energizing said stoplight at the full available voltage level of said battery power supply in response to said brake switch means actuation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
The lighting system of claim 1 in which said second switch means is a double pole-double throw switch; and said third switch means is a four pole single-throw switch.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
64 words
The lighting system of claim 1 in which: said illumination network and said first switch means are mutually configured for providing electrical energy to said headlamp at the full available voltage level of said battery power supply; and said illumination network includes impedance means for effecting the provision of electrical energy to said stoplight at a voltage level lower than said full available level.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
50 words
The lighting system of claim 9 in which: said system includes brake switch means actuable simultaneously with said brake actuation; and wherein said illumination network is configured for energizing said stoplight at the full available voltage level of said battery power supply in response to said brake switch means actuation.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
The lighting system of claim 10 in which said housing means is retained upon said frame by a resilient clip fastener.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
58 words
The lighting system of claim 11 in which said housing means includes means for removably retaining rechargeable batteries in series circuit relationship; means for retaining an a.c. converter circuit for selectively recharging said batteries; an externally accessible a.c. input connector for asserting externally derived alternating current into said converter circuit; and means for retaining said illumination logic network.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-05-20 | 1983-11-19 | 1984-05-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-05-20 | 1987-11-19 | 1988-05-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-05-20 | 1991-11-19 | 1992-05-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |