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US4201223A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Internal body organ motion picture synthesizing apparatus

Assignee: MILES INC. A CORP. OF INDIANA
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Filing: 1977-06-20
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Granted: 1980-05-06
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Expires: 1997-06-20
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for synthesizing motion pictures of a cyclically functioning internal body organ such as a human heart from the monitor control (X, Y, and Z) signals provided by a scintillation camera excited by radiation from a bolus of radiopharmaceutical material transiting or standing in the organ. The individual frames of the synthesized motion picture are recorded on a disc of photographic film which is rotated step-by-step by a digital rate-and-position servodrive. The picture quality of each frame is enhanced by repeatedly exposing it to the monitor screen image during substantially the same phase of successive functioning cycles of the organ. The organ cycle phase signals which serve as step commands for the servodrive are generated by a synchronizing circuit which is itself synchronized to the cyclic rate of the body organ being examined by means of bioelectrical signals derived from the patient being examined. A light source, optics, and a viewing screen are provided for making use of the film disc drive in projecting the synthesized motion pictures from developed film discs.

Inventors

  • 👤 Howard H. Barney

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:32
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06T; G06T13/00; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/16; G01T1/161; G01T1/164; G01T1/1641; G01T1/1647; G06T2210/00; G06T2210/41

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
Internal body organ motion picture synthesizing apparatus, comprising: film moving means for so intermittently moving a piece of photographic film as to serially present a plurality of areas thereof for exposure during a cycle of a cyclically functioning internal body organ; and synchronizing means for substantially synchronizing the presentation of each of said areas for exposure with the occurrence of a corresponding phase of successive cycles of said cyclically functioning internal body organ.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
Internal body organ motion picture synthesizing apparatus, comprising: film moving means for so intermittently moving a piece of photographic film as to serially present a plurality of areas thereof for exposure during a cycle of a cyclically functioning internal body organ; and synchronizing means for substantially synchronizing the presentation of each of said areas for exposure with the occurrence of a corresponding phase of successive cycles of said cyclically functioning internal body organ.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
Internal body organ motion picture synthesizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which said piece of photographic film is a disc of photographic film and said areas are distributed in seriatim concatenation about the axis of symmetry perpendicular to the plane of said disc.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
Internal body organ motion picture synthesizing apparatus as claimed in claim 2 in which said internal body organ is a human heart and said synchronizing means comprises means for receiving an electrocardiograph signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
Internal body organ motion picture synthesizing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, further comprising projecting means juxtaposed to said film moving means for projecting images of said areas onto a viewing screen when an exposed and developed one of said discs of photographic film is rotated about said axis by said film moving means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
Internal body organ motion picture synthesizing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, further comprising projecting means juxtaposed to said film moving means for projecting images of said areas onto a viewing screen when on exposed and developed one of said pieces of photographic film is moved by said film moving means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
Internal body organ motion picture synthesizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which said piece of photographic film is a closed loop of photographic film and said areas are distributed therealong in seriatim concatenation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
Internal body organ motion picture synthesizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which said internal body organ is a human heart and said synchronizing means comprises means for receiving an electrocardiograph signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
Internal body organ motion picture synthesizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising projecting means juxtaposed to said film moving means for projecting images of said areas onto a viewing screen when a developed one of said pieces of photographic film is moved by said film moving means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2193471A Cited
US3020119A Cited
US3542012A Cited
US3605724A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-05-06 1983-11-05 1984-05-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-05-06 1987-11-05 1988-05-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-05-06 1991-11-05 1992-05-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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