Patent US4201194A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4201194A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Solar heat collector with channeled panel
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-01-06
•
Granted: 1980-05-06
•
Expires: 1998-01-06
Abstract
Abstract A panel is secured to the roof of a building in spaced relation with the roof so that a flow space for air is defined between the panel and the roof. The upper surface of the panel is defined by a series of channels whose side walls are formed with a concave-convex shape to cause solar radiation to reflect back and forth between opposing side walls a substantial number of times and thereby cause more energy to be absorbed by the panel for the purpose of heating the air in the flow space.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul A. S. Charles
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 10:30
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24S; F24S10/00; F24S10/50; F24S10/503; F24S10/55; F24S20/00; F24S20/60; F24S20/67; F24S25/00; F24S70/00; F24S70/60; F24S23/00; F24S23/70; F24S2023/88; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B10/00; Y02B10/20; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/40; Y02E10/44; Y02E10/47
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
128 words
A solar heat collector comprising a panel adapted for mounting exteriorly of the wall of a building in spaced relation with the wall whereby a flow space is defined between the panel and the wall, said panel being made of a material which is capable of retaining its shape under a wide range of ambient temperature conditions, said panel being of serpentine cross-section and having an outer side defined by a series of outwardly opening and substantially V-shaped channels, each side wall of each channel being of a permanent shape and of low reflectivity and having a concavely curved outer end portion and a convexly curved inner end portion, the outer end portion of the side wall of each channel merging gradually with the inner end portion thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
128 words
A solar heat collector comprising a panel adapted for mounting exteriorly of the wall of a building in spaced relation with the wall whereby a flow space is defined between the panel and the wall, said panel being made of a material which is capable of retaining its shape under a wide range of ambient temperature conditions, said panel being of serpentine cross-section and having an outer side defined by a series of outwardly opening and substantially V-shaped channels, each side wall of each channel being of a permanent shape and of low reflectivity and having a concavely curved outer end portion and a convexly curved inner end portion, the outer end portion of the side wall of each channel merging gradually with the inner end portion thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
143 words
A solar heat collector comprising a panel adapted for mounting above the roof of a building in spaced relation with the roof whereby a flow space is defined between the roof and the lower side of the panel, said panel being made of a material which is capable of retaining its shape under a wide range of ambient temperature conditions, said panel being of serpentine cross-section and having an upper side defined by a series of upwardly opening and substantially V-shaped channels disposed in side-by-side relation and all extending in the same direction, each side wall of each channel being of a permanent shape and of low reflectivity and having a concavely curved upper end portion and having a convexly curved lower end portion, the upper end portion of the side wall of each channel merging gradually with the lower end portion thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
143 words
A solar heat collector comprising a panel adapted for mounting above the roof of a building in spaced relation with the roof whereby a flow space is defined between the roof and the lower side of the panel, said panel being made of a material which is capable of retaining its shape under a wide range of ambient temperature conditions, said panel being of serpentine cross-section and having an upper side defined by a series of upwardly opening and substantially V-shaped channels disposed in side-by-side relation and all extending in the same direction, each side wall of each channel being of a permanent shape and of low reflectivity and having a concavely curved upper end portion and having a convexly curved lower end portion, the upper end portion of the side wall of each channel merging gradually with the lower end portion thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
A solar heat collector as defined in claim 2 in which the upper and lower end portions of the side wall of each channel are defined by surfaces which continuously curve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
A solar heat collector as defined in claim 2 in which the upper and lower portions of the side wall of each channel are defined by a plurality of planar surfaces which are joined to one another.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
64 words
A solar heat collector as defined in claim 2 in which the lower side of said panel is defined by a series of downwardly opening and substantially V-shaped channels disposed in side-by-side relation and all extending in substantially the same direction, each side wall of each of the latter channels having a convexly curved upper end portion and a concavely curved lower end portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
A solar heat collector as defined in claim 5 further including a series of substantially vertically spaced fins extending along the side walls of said downwardly opening channels.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
87 words
A solar heat collector as defined in claim 2 further including an upwardly projecting male connector on one side edge of said panel, a downwardly opening female connector on the opposite side edge of said panel, said male connector being adapted to interfit with the female connector of an identical panel disposed adjacent said one side edge of said one panel, and said female connector being adapted to interfit with the male connector of another identical panel disposed adjacent said opposite side edge of said one panel.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3125091A
Cited
US3205937A
Cited
US3679531A
Cited
DE2546619A1
Cited
US4003366A
Cited
US4062346A
Cited
US4114592A
Cited
US4141339A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-05-06 | 1983-11-05 | 1984-05-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-05-06 | 1987-11-05 | 1988-05-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-05-06 | 1991-11-05 | 1992-05-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |