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Fatty acid-derived lubricants and additives

Assignee: United States Department of Agriculture
•
Filing: 1978-09-26
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Granted: 1980-04-22
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Expires: 1998-09-26
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to addition products of dialkylphosphorodithioic acid, hexachlorocyclopentadiene, or bromotrichloromethane to unsaturated or epoxy fatty acid amides and esters. These products are useful as extreme pressure lubricants and additives.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gene Sumrell
  • 👤 Robert R. Mod
  • 👤 Frank C. Magne
  • 👤 Ronald E. Koos

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 09:37
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10M; C10M137/00; C10M137/02; C10M137/04; C10M137/10; C10M137/105; C07; C07C; C07C323/00; C07D; C07D303/00; C07D303/02; C07D303/38; C07D303/46; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/06; C07F9/16; C07F9/165; C07F9/1651; C07F9/547; C07F9/645; C07F9/6509; C07F9/650952; C10M131/00; C10M131/08; C10M131/12; C10M133/00; C10M133/02; C10M133/16; C10M135/00; C10M135/20; C10M2207/00; C10M2207/28; C10M2207/282; C10M2207/34; C10M2211/00; C10M2211/04; C10M2211/044; C10M2211/06; C10M2215/00; C10M2215/08; C10M2215/082; C10M2215/24; C10M2215/28; C10M2219/00; C10M2219/08; C10M2219/082; C10M2219/085; C10M2223/00; C10M2223/02; C10M2223/04; C10M2223/047

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 44
Claim 1
Independent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 3-(0,0-diethylphosphorodithio)propyl 11-0,0-diethylphosphorodithioundecanoate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 3-(0,0-diethylphosphorodithio)propyl 11-0,0-diethylphosphorodithioundecanoate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 0,0-dibutylphosphorodithioic acid tetrathioester reaction product with N-tris(epoxystearoyloxymethyl)methylepoxystearamide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 0,0-dibutylphosphorodithioic acid tetrathioester reaction product with N-tris(epoxystearoyloxymethyl)methylepoxystearamide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive bis[2-(pentachlorostearoyloxy)ethyl] disulfide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive bis[2-(pentachlorostearoyloxy)ethyl] disulfide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 2(3)-(0,0-diisopropylphosphorodithio)propyl pentachlorostearate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 2(3)-(0,0-diisopropylphosphorodithio)propyl pentachlorostearate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 0,0-dibutylphosphorodithioic acid tetrathioester addition product with N-tris(oleoyloxymethyl)methyloleamide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 0,0-dibutylphosphorodithioic acid tetrathioester addition product with N-tris(oleoyloxymethyl)methyloleamide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 1,4-bis[1,2(3)-dicarbobutoxy-3(2)-(9(10)-dibutylphosphorodithiocarbostearoxy)propyl]piperazine.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 1,4-bis[1,2(3)-dicarbobutoxy-3(2)-(9(10)-dibutylphosphorodithiocarbostearoxy)propyl]piperazine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 2,2'-oxybis[ethyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate].
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 2,2'-oxybis[ethyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate].
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 2,2'-thiobis[ethyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate].
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 2,2'-thiobis[ethyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate].
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 2,2'-thiobis[ethyl 8-(1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-3-octylbicyclo[2.2.1]-5-hepten-2-yl)octanoate].
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 2,2'-thiobis[ethyl 8-(1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-3-octylbicyclo[2.2.1]-5-hepten-2-yl)octanoate].
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive (2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl [8-(1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-3-octylbicyclo[2.2.1]-5-hepten-2-yl)octanoate].
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive (2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl [8-(1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-3-octylbicyclo[2.2.1]-5-hepten-2-yl)octanoate].
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 3-(0,0-diethylphosphorodithio)propyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
An extreme pressure lubricant composition comprising a major portion of a paraffin or diester base oil containing in an amount to supply extreme pressure properties the additive 3-(0,0-diethylphosphorodithio)propyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 3-(0,0-diethylphosphorodithio)propyl 11-0,0-diethylphosphorodithioundecanoate.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 3-(0,0-diethylphosphorodithio)propyl 11-0,0-diethylphosphorodithioundecanoate.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound 0,0-dibutylphosphorodithioic acid tetrathioester reaction product with N-tris(epoxystearoyloxymethyl)methylepoxystearamide.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound 0,0-dibutylphosphorodithioic acid tetrathioester reaction product with N-tris(epoxystearoyloxymethyl)methylepoxystearamide.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 3 words
The compound bis[2-(pentachlorostearoyloxy)ethyl]disulfide.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 3 words
The compound bis[2-(pentachlorostearoyloxy)ethyl]disulfide.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 2(3)-(0,0-diisopropylphosphorodithio)propyl pentachlorostearate.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 2(3)-(0,0-diisopropylphosphorodithio)propyl pentachlorostearate.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound 0,0-dibutylphosphorodithioic acid tetrathioester addition product with N-tris(oleoyloxymethyl)methyloleamide.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound 0,0-dibutylphosphorodithioic acid tetrathioester addition product with N-tris(oleoyloxymethyl)methyloleamide.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 3 words
The compound 1,4-bis[1,2(3)-dicarbobutoxy-3(2)-(9(10)-dibutylphosphorodithio-carbostearoxy)propyl]piperazine.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 3 words
The compound 1,4-bis[1,2(3)-dicarbobutoxy-3(2)-(9(10)-dibutylphosphorodithio-carbostearoxy)propyl]piperazine.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 2,2'-oxybis[ethyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate].
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 2,2'-oxybis[ethyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate].
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 2,2'-thiobis[ethyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate].
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 2,2'-thiobis[ethyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate].
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 2,2'-thiobis[ethyl 8-(1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-3-octylbicyclo-[2.2.1]-5-hepten-2-yl)octanoate].
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 2,2'-thiobis[ethyl 8-(1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-3-octylbicyclo-[2.2.1]-5-hepten-2-yl)octanoate].
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound (2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl [8-(1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-3-octylbicyclo-[2.2.1]-5-hepten-2-yl)octanoate]
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound (2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl [8-(1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-3-octylbicyclo-[2.2.1]-5-hepten-2-yl)octanoate]
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 3-(0,0-diethylphosphorodithio)propyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound 3-(0,0-diethylphosphorodithio)propyl 9(10)-bromo-10(9)-trichloromethylstearate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3020305A Cited
US3193501A Cited
US3646172A Cited
US3359203A Cited
US3574795A Cited
US3536812A Cited
US3746644A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-04-22 1983-10-22 1984-04-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-04-22 1987-10-22 1988-04-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-04-22 1991-10-22 1992-04-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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