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US4197221A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carbon black concentrate

Assignee: Evonik Operations GmbH
•
Filing: 1977-10-26
•
Granted: 1980-04-08
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Expires: 1997-10-26
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Abstract

Abstract There is provided a carbon black concentrate of the following composition: ______________________________________ Carbon Black 10 to 50 weight % Plasticizer 5 to 30 weightt % Nitrocellulose Compatible Alkyd Resin 0 to 30 weight % Nitrocellulose Staple Fibers 30 to 80 weight % Dispersing Agent Consisting of Metal Oleates or Metal Octoates 0.5 to 2.5 weight % ______________________________________ The concentrate is useful as a pigmenting agent, e.g., for lacquers and printing inks.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edith Eisenmenger
  • 👤 Lutz Dworowy
  • 👤 Gunther Fuchs
  • 👤 Lothar Rothbuhr
  • 👤 Hans Schafer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 01:34
CPC Classifications
F; F42; F42B; F42B39/00; B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/02; B65D81/025; B65D81/027

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 47 words
A dry carbon black concentrate consisting essentially of: ______________________________________ carbon black 10 to 50 weight % plasticizer 5 to 30 weightt % nitrocellulose compatible alkyd resin 0 to 30 weight % nitrocellulose fibers 30 to 80 weight % metal salt octoate 0.5 to 2.5 weight % ______________________________________
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 47 words
A dry carbon black concentrate consisting essentially of: ______________________________________ carbon black 10 to 50 weight % plasticizer 5 to 30 weightt % nitrocellulose compatible alkyd resin 0 to 30 weight % nitrocellulose fibers 30 to 80 weight % metal salt octoate 0.5 to 2.5 weight % ______________________________________
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A carbon black concentrate according to claim 1 wherein the metal is an alkaline earth metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A carbon black concentrate according to claim 2 wherein the dispersing agent is barium octoate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A carbon black concentrate according to claim 1 containing a nitrocellulose compatible alkyd resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
A carbon black concentrate according to claim 1 free from alkyd resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
A process for the production of the carbon black concentrate of claim 1 consisting essentially of mixing the nitrocellulose (wet with isopropanol), plasticizer, dispersing agent and a solvent to form a plastic composition, kneading carbon black into this composition, rolling out the product obtained into sheets to further disperse the carbon black and volatilize the solvent and thereafter breaking the product into chips.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A process according to claim 6 including a nitrocellulose compatible alkyd resin in the plastic composition prior to kneading in the carbon black.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 6 wherein the metal octoate is barium octoate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A process according to claim 6 wherein the metal octoate is an alkaline earth metal octoate and the solvent is an ester or ketone.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 9 wherein the octoate is barium octoate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2544363A Cited
US3617323A Cited
US4022724A Cited
US4032354A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-04-08 1983-10-08 1984-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-04-08 1987-10-08 1988-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-04-08 1991-10-08 1992-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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