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US4196415A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automotive turn signal flasher unit having integral acoustic signal means

Assignee: ITT Inc
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Filing: 1976-11-16
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Granted: 1980-04-01
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Expires: 1996-11-16
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Abstract

Abstract An automotive turn-signal flasher unit in which an astable transistor multivibrator periodically switches a flashing circuit through a switching relay is disclosed. The switching relay is formed as an electro-mechanical buzzer and thereby simultaneously provides the additional function of a separate acoustical signal source such as a buzzer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerhard Haar
  • 👤 Josef Swoboda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 15:28
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/26; B60Q1/34; B60Q1/38; B60Q1/385

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
A directional signal flasher device for automotive vehicles comprising, in combination: an astable multivibrator transistor oscillator for coupling between a source of operating potential and a point of reference potential with respect to said operating potential, said oscillator being selectively further coupled to an external flasher lamp, and said oscillator being responsive to the current coupled through said oscillator wherein said oscillator provides a pulsating output signal at an output thereof when the level of said current exceeds a given value; a mechanical switching relay having an energizing coil and a normally open set of contacts said normally open set of contacts being coupled between said source of operating potential and said external flasher lamp and said coil being coupled between said output of said oscillator and said point of reference potential and responsive to said output signal to provide a contact closure in accordance with said output signal for controlling said external flasher lamp; wherein said switch relay further comprises an integral electro-mechanical buzzer which generates an acoustical signal during the operation of said relay; and, wherein said relay further includes a normally closed set of contacts and means for selectively serially coupling said normally closed contacts between said coil and said source of operating potential wherein said relay is operated in a selfinterrupting mode when said normally closed contacts are coupled to said source of operating potential.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
A directional signal flasher device for automotive vehicles comprising, in combination: an astable multivibrator transistor oscillator for coupling between a source of operating potential and a point of reference potential with respect to said operating potential, said oscillator being selectively further coupled to an external flasher lamp, and said oscillator being responsive to the current coupled through said oscillator wherein said oscillator provides a pulsating output signal at an output thereof when the level of said current exceeds a given value; a mechanical switching relay having an energizing coil and a normally open set of contacts said normally open set of contacts being coupled between said source of operating potential and said external flasher lamp and said coil being coupled between said output of said oscillator and said point of reference potential and responsive to said output signal to provide a contact closure in accordance with said output signal for controlling said external flasher lamp; wherein said switch relay further comprises an integral electro-mechanical buzzer which generates an acoustical signal during the operation of said relay; and, wherein said relay further includes a normally closed set of contacts and means for selectively serially coupling said normally closed contacts between said coil and said source of operating potential wherein said relay is operated in a selfinterrupting mode when said normally closed contacts are coupled to said source of operating potential.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2830284A Cited
US2775751A Cited
US2896190A Cited
US3329868A Cited
US3343123A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-04-01 1983-10-01 1984-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-04-01 1987-10-01 1988-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-04-01 1991-10-01 1992-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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