Patent US4196415A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4196415A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Automotive turn signal flasher unit having integral acoustic signal means
Assignee: ITT Inc
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Filing: 1976-11-16
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Granted: 1980-04-01
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Expires: 1996-11-16
Abstract
Abstract An automotive turn-signal flasher unit in which an astable transistor multivibrator periodically switches a flashing circuit through a switching relay is disclosed. The switching relay is formed as an electro-mechanical buzzer and thereby simultaneously provides the additional function of a separate acoustical signal source such as a buzzer.
Inventors
- 👤 Gerhard Haar
- 👤 Josef Swoboda
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 15:28
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/26; B60Q1/34; B60Q1/38; B60Q1/385
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
229 words
A directional signal flasher device for automotive vehicles comprising, in combination: an astable multivibrator transistor oscillator for coupling between a source of operating potential and a point of reference potential with respect to said operating potential, said oscillator being selectively further coupled to an external flasher lamp, and said oscillator being responsive to the current coupled through said oscillator wherein said oscillator provides a pulsating output signal at an output thereof when the level of said current exceeds a given value; a mechanical switching relay having an energizing coil and a normally open set of contacts said normally open set of contacts being coupled between said source of operating potential and said external flasher lamp and said coil being coupled between said output of said oscillator and said point of reference potential and responsive to said output signal to provide a contact closure in accordance with said output signal for controlling said external flasher lamp; wherein said switch relay further comprises an integral electro-mechanical buzzer which generates an acoustical signal during the operation of said relay; and, wherein said relay further includes a normally closed set of contacts and means for selectively serially coupling said normally closed contacts between said coil and said source of operating potential wherein said relay is operated in a selfinterrupting mode when said normally closed contacts are coupled to said source of operating potential.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
229 words
A directional signal flasher device for automotive vehicles comprising, in combination: an astable multivibrator transistor oscillator for coupling between a source of operating potential and a point of reference potential with respect to said operating potential, said oscillator being selectively further coupled to an external flasher lamp, and said oscillator being responsive to the current coupled through said oscillator wherein said oscillator provides a pulsating output signal at an output thereof when the level of said current exceeds a given value; a mechanical switching relay having an energizing coil and a normally open set of contacts said normally open set of contacts being coupled between said source of operating potential and said external flasher lamp and said coil being coupled between said output of said oscillator and said point of reference potential and responsive to said output signal to provide a contact closure in accordance with said output signal for controlling said external flasher lamp; wherein said switch relay further comprises an integral electro-mechanical buzzer which generates an acoustical signal during the operation of said relay; and, wherein said relay further includes a normally closed set of contacts and means for selectively serially coupling said normally closed contacts between said coil and said source of operating potential wherein said relay is operated in a selfinterrupting mode when said normally closed contacts are coupled to said source of operating potential.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-04-01 | 1983-10-01 | 1984-04-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-04-01 | 1987-10-01 | 1988-04-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-04-01 | 1991-10-01 | 1992-04-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |