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US4194459A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Boats hardware system

Assignee: Helm Products Inc
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Filing: 1977-09-19
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Granted: 1980-03-25
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Expires: 1997-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract A boats hardware system--especially, although not exclusively designed for pleasure boating--involves massive clamping parts fashioned from a plastic, which is light enough to float. The parts are shaped and proportioned to fit over and be clamped to a rail of a boat. Clamping is preferably accomplished by large head nuts which may be fully tightened responsive to finger pressure. A rubber or other friction forming plug or screw head may be used to increase the friction or immobilize the clamp on the boat rail so that it will not turn about the rail. For convenience of description the term "anti-torque" is used hereinafter to mean this non-turning immobilization. The various parts may be used together in different combinations to make a system which easily fits into place, even when bulky items are installed by one person. An important advantage of the invention is its ability to be mounted on a boat without requiring either an undue amount of time or any special tools.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter E. Lisowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:35
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63B; B63B17/00; B63B71/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 266 words
A hardware system for boats which resists torque tending to rotate said hardware around a rail comprising a hinged pair of opposing massive plastic discrete unitary members, said opposing members including mounting means distributed around the periphery thereof, whereby a device may be mounted on one of said opposing members, each of said discrete members having a single straight semi-circular cove consisting of a single smooth internal bore with no branching channels formed across a width of said plastic unit, said straight cove being shaped and dimensioned to fit over a correspondingly shaped exclusively straight section of a boat's rail, friction means comprising a rubber-like plug embedded in a hole located at substantially the central point of the bottom of said cove for creating torque-resisting friction between said massive plastic members and said boat's rail, and clamping means comprising a bolt with a large diameter head which can be tightened by hand without requiring tools for clamping said rail in said cove with a force which compresses said plug between said members and said rail, said bolt extending through both of said members, thereby securing said members on said rail wherein at least one smooth longitudinal rib means is formed in said cove to more precisely fit the cove to a rail, said rib means forming a section which gives a customized fit for said cove if the rail has a cross section that does not exactly match the cross section of the cove, whereby the rib means fill the space between said cove and said rail but do not bite into or mar the rail.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 266 words
A hardware system for boats which resists torque tending to rotate said hardware around a rail comprising a hinged pair of opposing massive plastic discrete unitary members, said opposing members including mounting means distributed around the periphery thereof, whereby a device may be mounted on one of said opposing members, each of said discrete members having a single straight semi-circular cove consisting of a single smooth internal bore with no branching channels formed across a width of said plastic unit, said straight cove being shaped and dimensioned to fit over a correspondingly shaped exclusively straight section of a boat's rail, friction means comprising a rubber-like plug embedded in a hole located at substantially the central point of the bottom of said cove for creating torque-resisting friction between said massive plastic members and said boat's rail, and clamping means comprising a bolt with a large diameter head which can be tightened by hand without requiring tools for clamping said rail in said cove with a force which compresses said plug between said members and said rail, said bolt extending through both of said members, thereby securing said members on said rail wherein at least one smooth longitudinal rib means is formed in said cove to more precisely fit the cove to a rail, said rib means forming a section which gives a customized fit for said cove if the rail has a cross section that does not exactly match the cross section of the cove, whereby the rib means fill the space between said cove and said rail but do not bite into or mar the rail.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The hardware system of claim 1 wherein said opposing members have a hinge on one side of said rail and said finger-tightened bolt on the other side of said rail.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The hardware system of claim 1 wherein one of said opposing members includes an elongation extending over the other opposing member with said mounting means on said elongation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The hardware system of claim 1 wherein said massive plastic member is made of a material which is light enough to float in water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The hardware system of claim 1 wherein the surface of said plastic member is textured to facilitate gripping while the member is wet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
The hardware system of claim 1 wherein said clamping means comprises a pair of bolts for attaching said opposing members together on opposite sides of said coves, and said friction means further comprises a recess formed in one of said members and a screw fitting into said ship's rail, said screw having a head which fits into said recess.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2370748A Cited
US2536071A Cited
US2600852A Cited
US2946546A Cited
US3270994A Cited
US3304035A Cited
US3640498A Cited
US3945544A Cited
US3929310A Cited
US3943585A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-03-25 1983-09-24 1984-03-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-03-25 1987-09-24 1988-03-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-03-25 1991-09-24 1992-03-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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