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Polymers for use in image receiving elements for metallizable dyes in image transfer film units

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1978-12-20
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Granted: 1980-03-18
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Expires: 1998-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract A polymer comprising acrylamide units or anionic sulfonate units and a unit having the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R is H, halogen or alkyl; L is a linking group; and M is H, an ammonium cation or an alkali metal, can be metallized to form a metallized polymer. The metallized polymer is useful either as or with a mordant for dyes or dye formers that chelate metals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerald A. Campbell
  • 👤 Lewis R. Hamilton
  • 👤 David P. Brust

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 08:30
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C8/00; G03C8/42; G03C8/52; G03C8/56; C; C08; C08F; C08F8/00; C08F8/42; C08F8/44; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/142; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31935

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 51
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A dye image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon a layer which comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR30## wherein: (A) is a unit selected from the group consisting of: ##STR31## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; and y is from 80 to 5 weight percent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A dye image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon a layer which comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR30## wherein: (A) is a unit selected from the group consisting of: ##STR31## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; and y is from 80 to 5 weight percent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The dye image-receiving element of claim 1 wherein L and L' are independently selected from the group consisting of arylene, alkylene, carboxyalkylene, carboxyarylene, iminocarboxylalkylene, alkyleneiminocarboxylalkylene, and carbonyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The dye image-receiving element of claim 1 wherein M is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, ammonium, tetraethylammonium, potassium, sodium and lithium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The dye image-receiving element of claim 1 wherein said polymer is present in a concentration of from 0.35 to 2.80 g/m 2 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The dye image-receiving element of claim 1 wherein the polymer also comprises (B) z , wherein (B) is a recurring unit capable of mordanting photographic dyes, and z is up to 60 weight percent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A dye image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon a layer which comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR32##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A dye image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon a layer which comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR32##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 117 words
A photographic element comprising a support, a dye image-receiving layer and at least one layer containing a chelating acid dye or dye precursor wherein the dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR33## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR34## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 117 words
A photographic element comprising a support, a dye image-receiving layer and at least one layer containing a chelating acid dye or dye precursor wherein the dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR33## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR34## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The photographic element of claim 7 wherein L and L' are selected from the group consisting of alkylene, arylene, carbonyloxyalkylene, carbonyloxyarylene, iminocarbonyloxyalkylene, alkyleneiminocarbonyloxyalkylene and carbonyl.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The photographic element of claim 7 wherein M is selected from the group consisting of H, ammonium, tetraethylammonium, potassium, sodium and lithium.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
The photographic element of claim 7 wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of Cu(II) and Ni(II).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The photographic element of claim 7 wherein said polymer is present in a coverage of from 0.35 to 2.80 g/m 2 .
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
A photographic element containing a support, a dye image-receiving layer and at least one layer containing a chelating acid dye or dye former, wherein the dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR35##
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
A photographic element containing a support, a dye image-receiving layer and at least one layer containing a chelating acid dye or dye former, wherein the dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR35##
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 35 words
A photographic element as in claim 7 wherein the polymer also comprises -B- z , wherein (B) is a recurring unit capable of mordanting photographic dyes, and z is from 0 to 60 weight percent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 100 words
A dye image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon a layer comprising a polymer having the formula: ##STR36## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR37## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 100 words
A dye image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon a layer comprising a polymer having the formula: ##STR36## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR37## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
The dye image-receiving element of claim 14 wherein L and L' are independently selected from the group consisting of alkylene, arylene, carbonyloxyalkylene, carbonyloxyarylene, iminocarbonyloxyalkylene, alkyleneiminocarbonyloxyalkylene and carbonyl.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 23 words
The dye image-receiving element of claim 14 wherein M is selected from the group consisting of H, ammonium, tetraethylammonium, potassium, sodium and lithium.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
The dye image-receiving element of claim 14 wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of Cu(II) and Ni(II).
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 25 words
The dye image-receiving element of claim 14 wherein said polymer is present in a concentration of from 0.35 g/m 2 to 2.80 g/m 2 .
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 35 words
The dye image-receiving element of claim 14 wherein the polymer also comprises --B-- z , wherein (B) is a recurring unit capable of mordanting photographic dyes, and z is from 0 to 60 weight percent.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 19 words
A dye image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon a layer which comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR38##
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 19 words
A dye image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon a layer which comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR38##
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 161 words
In an image transfer film unit comprising: (1) a support containing thereon at least one layer containing a photosensitive silver halide emulsion having associated therewith a chelating dye or dye precursor; (2) a dye image-receiving layer; and (3) an alkaline processing composition and means for discharging same within said film unit in contact with said photosensitive layer; said film unit containing a silver halide developing agent, the improvement wherein the dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR39## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR40## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 161 words
In an image transfer film unit comprising: (1) a support containing thereon at least one layer containing a photosensitive silver halide emulsion having associated therewith a chelating dye or dye precursor; (2) a dye image-receiving layer; and (3) an alkaline processing composition and means for discharging same within said film unit in contact with said photosensitive layer; said film unit containing a silver halide developing agent, the improvement wherein the dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR39## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR40## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 28 words
The image transfer film unit of claim 21 wherein L and L' are independently selected from the group consisting of alkylene, arylene, carbonyloxyalkylene, carbonyloxyarylene, iminocarbonyloxyalkylene, alkyleneiminocarbonyloxyalkylene and carbonyl.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 24 words
The image transfer film unit of claim 21 wherein M is selected from the group consisting of H, ammonium, tetraethylammonium, potassium, sodium and lithium.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 20 words
The image transfer film unit of claim 21 wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of Cu(II) and Ni(II).
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 26 words
The image transfer film unit of claim 21 wherein said polymer is present in a concentration of from 0.35 g/m 2 to 2.80 g/m 2 .
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 35 words
The image transfer film unit of claim 21 wherein the polymer also comprises --B-- z , wherein (B) is a recurring unit capable of mordanting photographic dyes, and z is up to 60 weight percent.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 202 words
In an image transfer film unit comprising: (1) a support containing thereon at least one layer containing a photosensitive silver halide emulsion having associated therewith a chelating dye or dye precursor; (2) a dye image-receiving layer; (3) an alkaline processing composition and means for discharging same within said film unit in contact with said photosensitive silver halide emulsion; (4) a neutralizing layer for neutralizing said alkaline processing composition; and (5) a barrier which is permeable by said alkaline processing composition after a predetermined time located between said neutralizing layer and all of said photosensitive silver halide emulsions; said film unit containing a silver halide developing agent, the improvement wherein the dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR41## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR42## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 202 words
In an image transfer film unit comprising: (1) a support containing thereon at least one layer containing a photosensitive silver halide emulsion having associated therewith a chelating dye or dye precursor; (2) a dye image-receiving layer; (3) an alkaline processing composition and means for discharging same within said film unit in contact with said photosensitive silver halide emulsion; (4) a neutralizing layer for neutralizing said alkaline processing composition; and (5) a barrier which is permeable by said alkaline processing composition after a predetermined time located between said neutralizing layer and all of said photosensitive silver halide emulsions; said film unit containing a silver halide developing agent, the improvement wherein the dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR41## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR42## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 80 words
In an image transfer film unit comprising: (1) a support containing thereon at least one layer containing a photosensitive silver halide emulsion having associated therewith a chelating dye or dye precursor; (2) a dye image-receiving layer; and (3) an alkaline processing composition and means for discharging same within said film unit in contact with said photosensitive layer; said film unit containing a silver halide developing agent, the improvement wherein the dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR43##
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 80 words
In an image transfer film unit comprising: (1) a support containing thereon at least one layer containing a photosensitive silver halide emulsion having associated therewith a chelating dye or dye precursor; (2) a dye image-receiving layer; and (3) an alkaline processing composition and means for discharging same within said film unit in contact with said photosensitive layer; said film unit containing a silver halide developing agent, the improvement wherein the dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR43##
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 259 words
In an integral photographic assemblage comprising: (a) a photosensitive element comprising a transparent support having thereon the following layers in sequence a dye image-receiving layer, an alkaline solution-permeable, light-reflective layer, an alkaline solution-permeable, opaque layer, a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having a ballasted cyan dye releaser associated therewith, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having a ballasted magenta dye releaser associated therewith, and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having a ballasted yellow dye releaser associated therewith; (b) a transparent sheet superposed over said blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and comprising a transparent support having thereon, in sequence, a neutralizing layer and a timing layer; and (c) a rupturable container containing an alkaline processing composition and an opacifying agent which is so positioned during processing of said assemblage that a compressive force applied to said container will effect a discharge of the container's contents between said transparent sheet and said blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; said assemblage containing a silver halide developing agent; the improvement wherein said dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR44## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR45## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 259 words
In an integral photographic assemblage comprising: (a) a photosensitive element comprising a transparent support having thereon the following layers in sequence a dye image-receiving layer, an alkaline solution-permeable, light-reflective layer, an alkaline solution-permeable, opaque layer, a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having a ballasted cyan dye releaser associated therewith, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having a ballasted magenta dye releaser associated therewith, and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having a ballasted yellow dye releaser associated therewith; (b) a transparent sheet superposed over said blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and comprising a transparent support having thereon, in sequence, a neutralizing layer and a timing layer; and (c) a rupturable container containing an alkaline processing composition and an opacifying agent which is so positioned during processing of said assemblage that a compressive force applied to said container will effect a discharge of the container's contents between said transparent sheet and said blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; said assemblage containing a silver halide developing agent; the improvement wherein said dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR44## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR45## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 12 words
The assemblage of claim 29 wherein the polymer has the formula: ##STR46##
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 205 words
In a process of producing a photographic transfer image in a photographic element comprising a support having thereon at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a chelating dye or dye precursor and an image-receiving layer comprising: (a) exposing and treating said element with an alkaline processing composition in the presence of a silver halide developing agent to effect development of each of said exposed silver halide emulsion layers; (1) an imagewise distribution of dye or dye precursors being formed as a function of development; and (2) at least a portion of said imagewise distribution of dye or dye precursor diffusing to said dye image-receiving layer; the improvement wherein said dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR47## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR48## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 205 words
In a process of producing a photographic transfer image in a photographic element comprising a support having thereon at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a chelating dye or dye precursor and an image-receiving layer comprising: (a) exposing and treating said element with an alkaline processing composition in the presence of a silver halide developing agent to effect development of each of said exposed silver halide emulsion layers; (1) an imagewise distribution of dye or dye precursors being formed as a function of development; and (2) at least a portion of said imagewise distribution of dye or dye precursor diffusing to said dye image-receiving layer; the improvement wherein said dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR47## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR48## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 31 wherein L and L' are independently selected from the group consisting of alkylene, arylene, carbonyloxyalkylene, carbonyloxyarylene, iminocarbonyloxyalkylene, alkyleneiminocarbonyloxyalkylene and carbonyl.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 31 wherein M is selected from the group consisting of H, ammonium, tetraethylammonium, potassium, sodium and lithium.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 31 wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of Cu(II) and Ni(II).
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 31 wherein said polymer is present in a concentration of from 35 g/m 2 to 280 g/m 2 .
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 32 words
The process of claim 31 wherein the polymer also comprises --B-- z , wherein (B) is a recurring unit capable of mordanting photographic dyes, and z is up to 60 weight percent.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 121 words
In a process of producing a photographic transfer image in a photographic element comprising a support having thereon at least one exposed photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a chelating dye or dye precursor and an image-receiving layer comprising: treating said element with an alkaline processing composition in the presence of a silver halide developing agent to effect development of each of said exposed silver halide emulsion layers; (1) an imagewise distribution of dye or dye precursors being formed as a function of development; and (2) at least a portion of said imagewise distribution of dye or dye precursor diffusing to said dye image-receiving layer; the improvement wherein said dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR49##
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 121 words
In a process of producing a photographic transfer image in a photographic element comprising a support having thereon at least one exposed photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a chelating dye or dye precursor and an image-receiving layer comprising: treating said element with an alkaline processing composition in the presence of a silver halide developing agent to effect development of each of said exposed silver halide emulsion layers; (1) an imagewise distribution of dye or dye precursors being formed as a function of development; and (2) at least a portion of said imagewise distribution of dye or dye precursor diffusing to said dye image-receiving layer; the improvement wherein said dye image-receiving layer comprises a polymer having the formula: ##STR49##
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 112 words
A dye image receiving element containing a support having thereon at least one layer containing a mordant and a metallized dye, said element containing a polymer having the formula: ##STR50## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR51## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 112 words
A dye image receiving element containing a support having thereon at least one layer containing a mordant and a metallized dye, said element containing a polymer having the formula: ##STR50## wherein: (A) is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR51## R and R 1 are independently H, halogen or alkyl containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; L and L' are independent linking groups; n is 0 or 1; M is selected from the group consisting of H, an ammonium cation and alkali metal; Z is a transition metal; x is from 20 to 95 weight percent; y is from 80 to 5 weight percent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2675316A Cited
US3075841A Cited
US3081167A Cited
US3196014A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-03-18 1983-09-17 1984-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-03-18 1987-09-17 1988-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-03-18 1991-09-17 1992-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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