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US4193356A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spray monitoring device and implement

Assignee: Lely Corp
•
Filing: 1978-01-20
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Granted: 1980-03-18
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Expires: 1998-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract An agricultural implement, such as a cultivator or harrow has fluid sprayers mounted on a boom extending across the implement's width. Adjacent each sprayer, a monitoring device is positioned to signal if the sprayers malfunction. The monitoring device includes a dielectric housing having an upper holder for a wire probe and a detachable lower cover that is hollow and has an open lower end. The cover has an inner chamber and an external skirt. The probe extends through the chamber and out of the lower end to a location near the outer edge of the spraying pattern. It is preferred that the lower portion of the probe be curved and extend in the direction of the fluid being sprayed. Each probe communicates to a respective light mounted on a control box located within the view or supervision of the implement operator so that any malfunction of a sprayer is immediately sensed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dennis Vehe
  • 👤 Pieter VAN DEN Berg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 19:38
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01M; A01M7/00; A01M7/0089; A01B; A01B49/00; A01B49/04; A01B49/06; A01B49/065; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S111/00; Y10S111/901; Y10S111/903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A spray monitoring device for use on an agricultural implement that includes at least one fluid sprayer supported by the implement frame, comprising an electrode sensor probe in a housing and means mounting the probe on the implement adjacent a spray outlet and the intended pattern of material to be sprayed, said housing including a dielectric holder for said probe and a cover with an internal flared chamber being a lower open end, said probe being an elongated conductor that is supported by said holder and connectable to an electrical signal having a power source, said probe extending from the holder through said chamber and out of the open end to the edge of the spraying pattern, a substantial distance away from said open end, said chamber tapering upwardly from said open end.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A spray monitoring device for use on an agricultural implement that includes at least one fluid sprayer supported by the implement frame, comprising an electrode sensor probe in a housing and means mounting the probe on the implement adjacent a spray outlet and the intended pattern of material to be sprayed, said housing including a dielectric holder for said probe and a cover with an internal flared chamber being a lower open end, said probe being an elongated conductor that is supported by said holder and connectable to an electrical signal having a power source, said probe extending from the holder through said chamber and out of the open end to the edge of the spraying pattern, a substantial distance away from said open end, said chamber tapering upwardly from said open end.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device of claim 1, wherein an external skirt surrounds said cover, intermediate the ends thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said cover is detachably connected to the holder and said holder has a fastener that supports the entire housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device of claim 3, wherein the upper end has a threaded opening and said probe is supported in the housing solely by said holder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 269 words
An agricultural implement comprising a frame mounting soil working means, a supporting roller to the rear of said soil working means and at least one fluid sprayer supported on said frame, said sprayer being positioned to spray a pattern of material in the vicinity of soil being worked and a spray monitoring device comprising at least one elongated electrode probe positioned adjacent said sprayer, said probe being supported in a housing and the latter including a dielectric holder for the probe, said probe extending out of a lower end of the housing to the intended pattern of sprayed material, said probe being in electrical communication with a source of power and a lamp, said sprayer including nozzle means supported by the frame, signal means responsive to the intended sprayed pattern contacting the probe and grounding said source of power to light said lamp, said sprayer comprising a boom in fluid communication with a liquid under pressure in a circuit and a remotely controlled valve in said circuit regulating the pressure of the liquid, a control panel of said device housing said lamp and a switch to said valve; a further valve in the circuit downstream from said first mentioned valve, said further valve being a solenoid valve that opens or closes the circuit responsive to switch means housed in said panel; displaceable sensor means positioned adjacent said frame and said sensor means communicating with said switch means, said sensor means being displaceable by movements of the frame and said further valve being moved through said switch means to close said circuit responsive to the displacement of the sensor means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 269 words
An agricultural implement comprising a frame mounting soil working means, a supporting roller to the rear of said soil working means and at least one fluid sprayer supported on said frame, said sprayer being positioned to spray a pattern of material in the vicinity of soil being worked and a spray monitoring device comprising at least one elongated electrode probe positioned adjacent said sprayer, said probe being supported in a housing and the latter including a dielectric holder for the probe, said probe extending out of a lower end of the housing to the intended pattern of sprayed material, said probe being in electrical communication with a source of power and a lamp, said sprayer including nozzle means supported by the frame, signal means responsive to the intended sprayed pattern contacting the probe and grounding said source of power to light said lamp, said sprayer comprising a boom in fluid communication with a liquid under pressure in a circuit and a remotely controlled valve in said circuit regulating the pressure of the liquid, a control panel of said device housing said lamp and a switch to said valve; a further valve in the circuit downstream from said first mentioned valve, said further valve being a solenoid valve that opens or closes the circuit responsive to switch means housed in said panel; displaceable sensor means positioned adjacent said frame and said sensor means communicating with said switch means, said sensor means being displaceable by movements of the frame and said further valve being moved through said switch means to close said circuit responsive to the displacement of the sensor means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3265099A Cited
US3422776A Cited
US3493951A Cited
US3991939A Cited
US4023507A Cited
US4084748A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-03-18 1983-09-17 1984-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-03-18 1987-09-17 1988-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-03-18 1991-09-17 1992-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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