Patent US4193071A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4193071A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Character display apparatus
Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1977-10-19
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Granted: 1980-03-11
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Expires: 1997-10-19
Abstract
Abstract A CRT display screen of a word processor apparatus displays at least one line of characters. The number of characters in the line is variable, and the character size is automatically adjusted so that the lines fill the width of the screen regardless of the number of characters. The number of characters may be selected from several predetermined numbers such as 80, 96, 128 etc. Alternatively, the number of characters may be determined by the right margin position. In the latter case, when the right margin position is leftward of a predetermined character position, such as 80, the characters may be displayed in 80 character line format with blank spaces rightward of the right margin.
Inventors
- 👤 Keiji Hasegawa
- 👤 Yoshikuni Tatara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 15:02
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G5/00; G09G5/22; G09G5/24; G09G5/26
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
95 words
A display apparatus comprising: memory means for storing data representing a line of characters; display means for displaying the line of characters; pulse generator means for generating pulses to transfer the data from the memory means to the display means for displaying the line of characters; selector means for selecting a number of characters in the line; and frequency variation means for varying a frequency of the pulses in accordance with the number of characters in the line in such a manner that the line of characters fills a display area of the display means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
95 words
A display apparatus comprising: memory means for storing data representing a line of characters; display means for displaying the line of characters; pulse generator means for generating pulses to transfer the data from the memory means to the display means for displaying the line of characters; selector means for selecting a number of characters in the line; and frequency variation means for varying a frequency of the pulses in accordance with the number of characters in the line in such a manner that the line of characters fills a display area of the display means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
A display apparatus as in claim 1, in which the display means comprises a cathode ray tube and sweep generator means for applying horizontal and vertical sweep signals of fixed respective frequencies to the cathode ray tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A display apparatus as in claim 1, in which the frequency variation means comprises a variable frequency divider.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A display apparatus as in claim 1, in which the display means comprises a character generator, the pulses being applied to the character generator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A display apparatus as in claim 4, in which the character generator and display means are constructed to display the line of characters in dot matrix form in response to the pulses.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
A display apparatus as in claim 2, in which the sweep generator means is constructed to be triggered by the pulses to generate the horizontal and vertical sweep signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
115 words
A display apparatus comprising: memory means for storing data representing a line of characters; display means for displaying the line of characters; pulse generator means for generating pulses to transfer the data from the memory means to the display means for displaying the line of characters; selector means for selecting a number of characters in the line; and frequency variation means for varying a frequency of the pulses in accordance with the number of characters in the line in such a manner that the line of characters fills a display area of the display means; the selector means comprising means for selecting the number of characters in the line from a plurality of predetermined numbers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
115 words
A display apparatus comprising: memory means for storing data representing a line of characters; display means for displaying the line of characters; pulse generator means for generating pulses to transfer the data from the memory means to the display means for displaying the line of characters; selector means for selecting a number of characters in the line; and frequency variation means for varying a frequency of the pulses in accordance with the number of characters in the line in such a manner that the line of characters fills a display area of the display means; the selector means comprising means for selecting the number of characters in the line from a plurality of predetermined numbers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
148 words
A display apparatus comprising: memory means for storing data representing a line of characters; display means for displaying the line of characters; pulse generator means for generating pulses to transfer the data from the memory means to the display means for displaying the line of characters; selector means for selecting a number of characters in the line; and frequency variation means for varying a frequency of the pulses in accordance with the number of characters in the line in such a manner that the line of characters fills a display area of the display means; the selector means comprising means for storing the number of characters in the line and controlling the frequency variation means to vary the frequency of the pulses to correspond to a predetermined number of characters in the line when the stored number of characters in the line is less than the predetermined number.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
148 words
A display apparatus comprising: memory means for storing data representing a line of characters; display means for displaying the line of characters; pulse generator means for generating pulses to transfer the data from the memory means to the display means for displaying the line of characters; selector means for selecting a number of characters in the line; and frequency variation means for varying a frequency of the pulses in accordance with the number of characters in the line in such a manner that the line of characters fills a display area of the display means; the selector means comprising means for storing the number of characters in the line and controlling the frequency variation means to vary the frequency of the pulses to correspond to a predetermined number of characters in the line when the stored number of characters in the line is less than the predetermined number.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
104 words
A display apparatus comprising: memory means for storing data representing a line of characters; display means for displaying the line of characters; pulse generator means for generating pulses to transfer the data from the memory means to the display means for displaying the line of characters; selector means for selecting a number of characters in the line; and frequency variation means for varying a frequency of the pulses in accordance with the number of characters in the line in such a manner that the line of characters fills a display area of the display means; the frequency variation means comprising a phase locked loop.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
104 words
A display apparatus comprising: memory means for storing data representing a line of characters; display means for displaying the line of characters; pulse generator means for generating pulses to transfer the data from the memory means to the display means for displaying the line of characters; selector means for selecting a number of characters in the line; and frequency variation means for varying a frequency of the pulses in accordance with the number of characters in the line in such a manner that the line of characters fills a display area of the display means; the frequency variation means comprising a phase locked loop.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
72 words
A display apparatus as in claim 9, in which the phase locked loop comprises a variable frequency divider, a phase comparator for comparing output pulses of the frequency divider with the pulses from the pulse generator means and a voltage controlled oscillator for producing output pulses under control of the phase comparator, the output pulses of the voltage controlled oscillator being applied to the memory means and to the variable frequency divider.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-03-11 | 1983-09-10 | 1984-03-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-03-11 | 1987-09-10 | 1988-03-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-03-11 | 1991-09-10 | 1992-03-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |