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US4193067A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Closure operated burglar alarm
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-11-06
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Granted: 1980-03-11
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Expires: 1998-11-06
Abstract
Abstract A burglar alarm is disclosed which detects the unauthorized opening of a door or window. The device has a longitudinally adjustable rod which extends between the burglar alarm and the moveable portion of a closed door or window. An attempt to open the door or window activates the burglar alarm causing the alarm to sound. A built in detent within the burglar alarm holds the alarm in the "on" position until manually released. A releasable locking fabric mounts the alarm to an adjacent stationary door or window frame. The alarm is readily separated by hand from the releasing locking fabric for easy opening of the door or window in the event of an emergency requiring a rapid exit.
Inventors
- 👤 Gary Hawkins
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 07:17
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S292/00; Y10S292/15; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/28
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
186 words
A burglar alarm for closures, such as doors and windows, having a bottom member and a cover comprising: an alarm responsive to an electrical signal; a switch means including a leaf spring means for interconnecting the alarm to a power source; a longitudinally translatable rod movable from a first position, whereby the switch means is open, said rod adjacent an edge of said closure when the closure is near a closed position, and to a second position wherein the switch means is maintained closed, sounding the alarm; said leaf spring means having one end spacedly fixed relative to the rod and biasing an end of the rod in the first position; means for releasably holding the rod latched in the second position when the second position has been reached; means for guiding the rod from the first position to the second position; and means for adjusting the length of the rod to extend from a fixed surface to a movable surface of a door or window whereby an attempt to open the door or window moves the rod to said second position to sound the alarm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
186 words
A burglar alarm for closures, such as doors and windows, having a bottom member and a cover comprising: an alarm responsive to an electrical signal; a switch means including a leaf spring means for interconnecting the alarm to a power source; a longitudinally translatable rod movable from a first position, whereby the switch means is open, said rod adjacent an edge of said closure when the closure is near a closed position, and to a second position wherein the switch means is maintained closed, sounding the alarm; said leaf spring means having one end spacedly fixed relative to the rod and biasing an end of the rod in the first position; means for releasably holding the rod latched in the second position when the second position has been reached; means for guiding the rod from the first position to the second position; and means for adjusting the length of the rod to extend from a fixed surface to a movable surface of a door or window whereby an attempt to open the door or window moves the rod to said second position to sound the alarm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
A burglar alarm as defined in claim 1 with the cover further comprising a releasable locking fabric attachable to a moveable window frame and a mating releasable receiving fabric attached to the burglar alarm to releasably attach the burglar alarm to the window frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A burglar alarm as defined in claim 2 further comprising the cover having a projection to fit a groove in a slide of a door or window.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
A burglar alarm as defined in claim 3 further comprising a releasable locking fabric attached to the outside surface of the bottom member to engage a carpet covered floor and anchor the rod in abutment with a closed door.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
106 words
A burglar alarm as defined in claim 4 wherein the switch means comprises a leaf spring of conducting material cantilevered at one end to the bottom member, the free end adapted to contact a second power source terminal, the leaf spring biased in an open position, a strip of conducting metal attached to a first power source terminal at one end the other end attached to a first terminal of the alarm, a conductor leading from the one end of the leaf spring to a second terminal of the alarm wherein forcing the leaf spring against the second power source terminal causes the alarm to sound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
A burglar alarm as defined in claim 5 wherein the leaf spring means biasing the end of the rod in the first position comprises a leaf spring biased to hold the rod in the first position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
76 words
A burglar alarm as defined in claim 6 wherein the means for releasably holding the rod in the second position comprises a detent button attached to the rod near an inside end, the button biased radially outward and aligned to engage an aperture in the cover when the rod has been displaced inward to the second position to sound the alarm, and whereby the detent button engaging the aperture holds the rod in the second position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
102 words
A burglar alarm as defined in claim 7 wherein the means for guiding the rod from the first position to the second position comprises a pair of parallel spaced apart vertical walls integral with the bottom member spaced to slidingly receive the rod, a pair of horizontal elongated aligned slots in the spaced apart walls, a pin passing through the slots and slidingly moveable therein, the pin passing through the rod near its inner end and fixedly attached thereto, and whereby movement of the pin within the slot determines the movement of the rod from the first position to the second position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
118 words
A burglar alarm as defined in claim 8 wherein the means for adjusting the length of the rod comprises a rod with a tube telescoped thereover, a disc equal in diameter to the rod aligned with the rod at its outer end, a first aperture through the disc having a center offset from the center of the disc, the rod has a second offset aperture in the outer end, a headed pin slidingly passes through the first aperture and is pressed into the second aperture and retained therein by friction, and whereby rotation of the tube relative to the rod wedges the disc against an inner wall of the tube to lock the rod and the tube together.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
A burglar alarm as defined in claim 9 wherein the rod in cooperation with the alarm prevents the opening of a door or window beyond an authorized amount.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-03-11 | 1983-09-10 | 1984-03-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-03-11 | 1987-09-10 | 1988-03-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-03-11 | 1991-09-10 | 1992-03-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |