Patent US4191455A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4191455A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Manual retrieving mechanism for microfiche reader apparatus or the like
Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
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Filing: 1978-09-19
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Granted: 1980-03-04
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Expires: 1998-09-19
Abstract
Abstract A microfiche reader includes an automatic motor driven retriever mechanism and a manual retriever mechanism. The manual retriever includes a guide having a transverse slot, a lever handle having a longitudinal slot and a pivot member slideable along the slots and supporting the lever for swinging between retracted and extended positions. A film carrier carriage is moveable along orthogonally related directions and is releasably couplable to the lever when the carriage is in a retracted rest position, the lever being locked to the carriage when the carriage is displaced from its rest position. The lever is locked in an inoperative condition when retracted and with the carriage displaced from rest position. A mechanism is provided for uncoupling the motors from the carriage or the carriages are coupled to the motors by slip transmissions or a switch is provided for deenergizing the automatic retriever mechanisms when the manual lever is in an operative position.
Inventors
- 👤 Yutaka Watanabe
- 👤 Seiichi Yamagishi
- 👤 Shiro Toriumi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 23:39
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/10; G03B21/11
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
141 words
In a microfiche reader apparatus or the like including an automatic retrieving mechanism comprising a first carriage moveable in a first direction and supporting thereon a microfiche and a second carriage moveable in second direction which is orthogonal to said first direction and moveably supporting said first carriage thereon; a manual retrieving mechanism including a stationary guiding means affixed to said apparatus and having an elongated slot and a manual retrieving lever means having an elongated slot, a pivotal shaft means engaging and being moveable along said elongated slots and said lever means being so positioned to have its elongated slot perpendicular to the elongated slot of said guiding means; and means coupling said manual retrieving lever means with said first carriage so as to enable movements of said first and second carriages by the manual operation of said lever means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
141 words
In a microfiche reader apparatus or the like including an automatic retrieving mechanism comprising a first carriage moveable in a first direction and supporting thereon a microfiche and a second carriage moveable in second direction which is orthogonal to said first direction and moveably supporting said first carriage thereon; a manual retrieving mechanism including a stationary guiding means affixed to said apparatus and having an elongated slot and a manual retrieving lever means having an elongated slot, a pivotal shaft means engaging and being moveable along said elongated slots and said lever means being so positioned to have its elongated slot perpendicular to the elongated slot of said guiding means; and means coupling said manual retrieving lever means with said first carriage so as to enable movements of said first and second carriages by the manual operation of said lever means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
177 words
In a microfiche reader apparatus or the like comprising an automatic retrieving mechanism including first and second carriages moveable in first and second directions orthogonal to one another with said first carriage carrying a microfiche and being moveably supported by said second carriage; manual retrieving lever means pivotally moveable between first and second positions and having an elongated slot; stationary guiding means affixed to said apparatus having an elongated slot parallel to said elongated slot of said lever means when said lever means is at said first position; shaft means pivotally engaging both said elongated slots and being slideable at least along the elongated slot of said guiding means, said lever means being pivotable to said second position about said shaft means so as to have its elongated slot perpendicular to said elongated slot of said guiding means; and means coupling said lever means with said first carriage, the manual operation of said lever means in first and second directions permitting moving the carriages so as to bring a preselected frame of microfiche to a predetermined position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
177 words
In a microfiche reader apparatus or the like comprising an automatic retrieving mechanism including first and second carriages moveable in first and second directions orthogonal to one another with said first carriage carrying a microfiche and being moveably supported by said second carriage; manual retrieving lever means pivotally moveable between first and second positions and having an elongated slot; stationary guiding means affixed to said apparatus having an elongated slot parallel to said elongated slot of said lever means when said lever means is at said first position; shaft means pivotally engaging both said elongated slots and being slideable at least along the elongated slot of said guiding means, said lever means being pivotable to said second position about said shaft means so as to have its elongated slot perpendicular to said elongated slot of said guiding means; and means coupling said lever means with said first carriage, the manual operation of said lever means in first and second directions permitting moving the carriages so as to bring a preselected frame of microfiche to a predetermined position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 2 further including switch means for connecting said automatic retrieving mechanism to a source of power and being actuatable when said lever means is moved out from said first position to disconnect said automatic retrieving means from said power source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
109 words
A microfiche projector including a projection station comprising: a film carrier; means supporting said film carrier for movement through said projection station along mutually orthogonal directions; an electrically powered automatic retrieving means for automatically transporting said carrier to automatically bring preselected portions of a microfiche on said carrier into registry with said projection station; and manual retrieving means for manually transporting said carrier through said projection station and including a handle member transferrable between a retracted inoperative position and an advanced operative position and means releasably coupling said handle member to said carrier to be moveable therewith, said handle when in said retracted position being uncoupled from said carrier.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
109 words
A microfiche projector including a projection station comprising: a film carrier; means supporting said film carrier for movement through said projection station along mutually orthogonal directions; an electrically powered automatic retrieving means for automatically transporting said carrier to automatically bring preselected portions of a microfiche on said carrier into registry with said projection station; and manual retrieving means for manually transporting said carrier through said projection station and including a handle member transferrable between a retracted inoperative position and an advanced operative position and means releasably coupling said handle member to said carrier to be moveable therewith, said handle when in said retracted position being uncoupled from said carrier.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
The microfiche projector of claim 4 wherein said automatic retrieving means includes an electric motor and transmission means releasably coupling said motor to said carrier and further comprising means for uncoupling said motor from said carrier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
The microfiche projector of claim 4 including means for enabling and disabling said automatic retrieving means in response to said handle member being in its inoperative and operative position respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
The microfiche projector of claim 4 including means for locking said handle in its retracted inoperative position and for releasing said handle member for transfer to its operative position in response to said carrier being located in a predetermined position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
The microfiche projector of claim 4 wherein said automatic retrieving means includes an electric motor and a slipping transmission coupling said motor to said carrier.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
40 words
The microfiche projector of claim 4 wherein said manual retrieving means comprises a first elongated linear track, said handle member including a second elongated linear track, and means swingably supporting said handle and slideably engaging said first and second tracks.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
The microfiche projector of claim 4 including means for releasably locking said handle member in coupled condition to said carrier and for releasing said locking means in response to said carrier member being in a predetermined position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-03-04 | 1983-09-03 | 1984-03-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-03-04 | 1987-09-03 | 1988-03-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-03-04 | 1991-09-03 | 1992-03-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |