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US4191252A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for the recovery of oil

Assignee: BP PLC
•
Filing: 1978-05-19
•
Granted: 1980-03-04
•
Expires: 1998-05-19
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Abstract

Abstract Recovery of heavy oil involves injecting a solvent eg. toluene for the oil in admixture with either (i) a steam distillable surfactant eg.butylamine or (ii) a short lived surfactant eg. a petroleum sulphonate and then injecting steam.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter S. Buckley
  • 👤 Dennis M. Grist

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:54
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K8/00; C09K8/60; C09K8/84; C09K8/86; C09K8/58; C09K8/592; C10; C10G; C10G1/00; E; E21; E21B; E21B43/00; E21B43/16; E21B43/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A process for the treatment of a viscous oil reservoir to increase the water permeability of the reservoir prior to steam injection which process comprises injecting a solvent for the oil down a well in the reservoir wherein the solvent is steam distillable, has an aromatic content of at least 25% and contains a primary alkylamine surfactant which is steam distillable so that the solvent and surfactant are caused to penetrate the reservoir by the steam and be present in the zone where the steam condenses the surfactant also being adsorbable on the reservoir rock so as to be adsorbed before reaching the production well.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
A process for the treatment of a viscous oil reservoir to increase the water permeability of the reservoir prior to steam injection which process comprises injecting a solvent for the oil down a well in the reservoir wherein the solvent is steam distillable, has an aromatic content of at least 25% and contains a primary alkylamine surfactant which is steam distillable so that the solvent and surfactant are caused to penetrate the reservoir by the steam and be present in the zone where the steam condenses the surfactant also being adsorbable on the reservoir rock so as to be adsorbed before reaching the production well.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the amount of surfactant employed is from 0.1 to 5.0 percent by weight of the solvent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 112 words
A process for the recovery of oil from a viscous oil reservoir which comprises injecting a solvent for the oil down a well in the reservoir, injecting steam down the well, and producing oil through said well or another well in the reservoir, wherein the solvent is steam distillable and has an aromatic content of at least 25% and contains a primary alkylamine surfactant which is steam distillable so that the solvent and surfactant are caused to penetrate the reservoir by the steam and be present in the zone where the steam condenses the surfactant also being adsorbable on the reservoir rock so as to be adsorbed before reaching the production well.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 112 words
A process for the recovery of oil from a viscous oil reservoir which comprises injecting a solvent for the oil down a well in the reservoir, injecting steam down the well, and producing oil through said well or another well in the reservoir, wherein the solvent is steam distillable and has an aromatic content of at least 25% and contains a primary alkylamine surfactant which is steam distillable so that the solvent and surfactant are caused to penetrate the reservoir by the steam and be present in the zone where the steam condenses the surfactant also being adsorbable on the reservoir rock so as to be adsorbed before reaching the production well.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-03-04 1983-09-03 1984-03-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-03-04 1987-09-03 1988-03-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-03-04 1991-09-03 1992-03-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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