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US3706341A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for developing interwell communication in a tar sand

Assignee: Canadian Fina Oil Ltd
•
Filing: 1970-10-08
•
Granted: 1972-12-19
•
Expires: 1990-10-08
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Abstract

Abstract A hot, competent, permeable communications zone, connecting injection and production wells completed in a tar sand, is developed as follows: A cold, aqueous solution containing sodium hydroxide and a non-ionic surfactant is injected into a propped fracture system connecting the wells. The solution is circulated between the wells at a pressure below the fracture propping pressure. Bitumen is slowly emulsified in the solution and removed through the fracture system; a competent, bitumen depleted zone contiguous to the fracture zone is thereby developed. The temperature of the solution is then slowly increased and the quantities of sodium hydroxide and surfactant gradually decreased until pure steam only is being circulated.

Inventors

  • 👤 David Arthur Redford

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 20:13
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K8/00; C09K8/58; C09K8/592

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 39 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the solution comprises water containing sodium hydroxide in an amount less than 1.0 percent by weight, and a non-ionic surfactant in an amount between 0.1 and 5 percent by weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the non-ionic surfactant is octylphenoxypolyethyleneoxy ethanol and it is provided in the solution in an amount less than 0.4% by weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the non-ionic surfactant content of the solution is gradually decreased after the injection temperature of the solution rises above about 60*F.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA639050A Cited
CA692073A Cited
US2288857A Cited
US2910123A Cited
US2882973A Cited
US3279538A Cited
US3379250A Cited
US3396791A Cited
US3490532A Cited
US3500913A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-12-19 1976-06-19 1976-12-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-12-19 1980-06-19 1980-12-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-12-19 1984-06-19 1984-12-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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