Patent US4188508A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4188508A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Telephone call restricting apparatus
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1978-08-21
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Granted: 1980-02-12
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Expires: 1998-08-21
Abstract
Abstract A telephone call restricting apparatus for preventing toll calls and including circuitry for sequentially decoding the signals representing each digit of a telephone number, storing the first seven decoded digit signals in binary and converting the stored signals into decimal number signals, a comparator for comparing the decimal number signals corresponding to the appropriate digits of the telephone number with permissable local central exchange digits stored in a programmed memory device, a 90 detector and 0/1 detector for detecting long distance calls, an 800 detector and a 555 detector for detecting toll free long distance calls and logic responsive to both the comparator and the detectors and operative to abort unapproved toll calls.
Inventors
- 👤 Herbert I. Rogers
- 👤 Michael C. Chappelle
- 👤 Robert G. Brindle
- 👤 Patrick A. Brindle
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 19:59
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M1/00; H04M1/66; H04M1/677
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
347 words
A telephone call restricting apparatus for connection to a telephone line for preventing the completion of a toll call by a telephone device connected to the line, the apparatus comprising: decoder means for connection to the line, said decoder means being responsive to signals develpoed on said line as each digit of a telephone number is dialed including pre-prefix digits, prefix digits, area code digits, central office digits and local number digits and operative to generate decoded digit signals; means for storing at least some of said decoded digit signals; means for comparing the decoded digit signals when stored with a prestored list including information relative to whether a predetermined combination of central office digits correspond to a permissible local call, and for developing a first signal when the central office digits portion of said stored digit signals does not correspond to that of a local call; first detector means for monitoring said stored decoded digit signals and for developing a second signal when the first digit of said stored decoded digit signals corresponds to a "0" or to a "9" followed by a "0"; second detector means for monitoring said stored decoded digit signals and for developing a third signal when the second area code digit of said stored decoded digit signals corresponds to a "0" or a "1"; third detector means for monitoring said stored decoded digit signals and for developing a fourth when the central office digits of said stored decoded digit signals correspond to the number "555"; fourth detector means for monitoring said stored decoded digit signals and for developing a fifth signal when the area code digits of said stored decoded digit signals correspond to the number "(800)"; logic means responsive to said first signal or said second signal and operative to develop a sixth signal and responsive to said third signal and operative to develop said sixth signal in the absence of said fourth signal and said fifth signal; and means responsive to said sixth signal and operative to abort the call so as to prevent completion of a toll call.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
347 words
A telephone call restricting apparatus for connection to a telephone line for preventing the completion of a toll call by a telephone device connected to the line, the apparatus comprising: decoder means for connection to the line, said decoder means being responsive to signals develpoed on said line as each digit of a telephone number is dialed including pre-prefix digits, prefix digits, area code digits, central office digits and local number digits and operative to generate decoded digit signals; means for storing at least some of said decoded digit signals; means for comparing the decoded digit signals when stored with a prestored list including information relative to whether a predetermined combination of central office digits correspond to a permissible local call, and for developing a first signal when the central office digits portion of said stored digit signals does not correspond to that of a local call; first detector means for monitoring said stored decoded digit signals and for developing a second signal when the first digit of said stored decoded digit signals corresponds to a "0" or to a "9" followed by a "0"; second detector means for monitoring said stored decoded digit signals and for developing a third signal when the second area code digit of said stored decoded digit signals corresponds to a "0" or a "1"; third detector means for monitoring said stored decoded digit signals and for developing a fourth when the central office digits of said stored decoded digit signals correspond to the number "555"; fourth detector means for monitoring said stored decoded digit signals and for developing a fifth signal when the area code digits of said stored decoded digit signals correspond to the number "(800)"; logic means responsive to said first signal or said second signal and operative to develop a sixth signal and responsive to said third signal and operative to develop said sixth signal in the absence of said fourth signal and said fifth signal; and means responsive to said sixth signal and operative to abort the call so as to prevent completion of a toll call.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
126 words
A telephone call restricting apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said signals developed on said line include a series of dialing pulses and wherein said decoder means includes: means including retriggerable multivibrator means triggered by each pulse of a series of shaped pulses derived from said series of dialing pulses for developing a multivibrator pulse having a pulse width in excess of the period of the pulses of said series of dialing pulses, whereby one multivibrator pulse is generated for each said dialed digit; and means including counter means reset by a reset pulse derived from said multivibrator pulse, said counter means for counting the pulses of a series of clocking pulses derived from said series of dialing pulses to generate said decoded digit signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
69 words
A telephone call restricting apparatus as recited in claim 2 wherein said decoder means further includes: impedance means for isolating the apparatus from said line and for reducing and translating the level of said series of dialing pulses to develop a series of reduced level dialing pulses; and Schmitt trigger means responsive to said series of reduced level dialing pulses and operative to develop said series of shaped pulses.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
73 words
A telephone call restricting apparatus as recited in claim 2 wherein said series of dialing pulses include switch bounce generated noise and wherein said decoder means further includes debouncer means for receiving said series of shaped pulses and for removing the switch bounce generated noise thereon to develop said series of clocking pulses; and edge detector means responsive to the leading edge of said multivibrator pulse and operative to develop said reset pulse.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
51 words
A telephone call restricting apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said signals developed on said line include dual tone multifrequency signals, and wherein said decoder means includes tone decoder means responsive to said dual tone multifrequency signals and operative to develop signals from which said decoded digit signals are derived.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
61 words
A telephone call restricting apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said storing means includes: register means for serially receiving said decoded digit signals and for developing register signals representing a predetermined number of the most recently received decoded digit signals; and decoder means responsive to said register signals and operative to generate said stored decoded digit signals in decimal representation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
108 words
A telephone call restricting apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said comparing means includes: memory means having a predetermined number of storage locations each storing information relative to whether a predetermined combination of central office digits correspond to an approved toll call, said memory means being responsive to said stored decoded digit signals representing the second and third central office digits and operative to develop a plurality of first digit indicative signals; and gating means responsive to said stored decoded digit signals representing the first central office digit and operative to select the corresponding one of said plurality of first digit-indicative signals to develop said first signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
177 words
A telephone call restricting apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said decoder means is further operative to develop a counter driving pulse for each said dialed digit and further comprising: dial tone detecting means responsive to a dial tone signal developed on said line and operative to develop a counter resetting signal; counter means responsive to said counter resetting signal and to said counter driving pulses and operative to develop a sum signal indicative of the number of digits which have been dialed and wherein said comparing means includes means for inhibiting the generation of said first signal except when said sum signal indicates a predetermined number of said digits have been dialed, wherein said first detector means includes means for inhibiting the generation of said second signal except when said sum signal indicates a predetermined number of said digits have been dialed and wherein said logic means includes means for preventing said logic means from responding to said third signal except when said sum signal indicates a predetermined number of said digits have been dialed.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3920936A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-02-11 | 1983-08-13 | 1984-02-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-02-11 | 1987-08-13 | 1988-02-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-02-11 | 1991-08-13 | 1992-02-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |