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US4188088A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical element for use in optical transmission means

Assignee: NKT AS
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Filing: 1977-11-04
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Granted: 1980-02-12
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Expires: 1997-11-04
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Abstract

Abstract An optical element for use in optical transmission comprising one or more optical fibers provided with an essentially tight-fitting coating and a strength member provided with an essentially tight-fitting coating of the same material, each of said coatings having an essentially circular cross-section, wherein the coating or coatings on the optical fibers are firmly connected with the coating on the strength member by connection means of the same material, and whose thickness is substantially smaller than the diameter of the coatings and where further the fiber or fibers are given a curve or wave shaped course. The connection means can be a continuous or locally broken fin and the coating can be applied commonly or separately around the fibers. Optical transmission means comprising such optical elements are described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Axel Andersen
  • 👤 Poul U. Knudsen
  • 👤 Knud B. Jensen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:57
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4401; G02B6/441; G02B6/4413

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
An optical element for use in optical transmission means and comprising a strength member and at least one optical fiber wherein said optical fiber or fibers are provided with an essentially tight-fitting coating and the member is provided with an essentially tight-fitting coating of the same material, each of said coatings having an essentially circular cross-section, the coating or coatings on the optical fibers further being firmly connected with the coating on the strength member by connection means of the same material as the coatings, and whose thickness is substantially smaller than the diameter of the coatings and where further the fiber or fibers are given a curve shaped course.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
An optical element for use in optical transmission means and comprising a strength member and at least one optical fiber wherein said optical fiber or fibers are provided with an essentially tight-fitting coating and the member is provided with an essentially tight-fitting coating of the same material, each of said coatings having an essentially circular cross-section, the coating or coatings on the optical fibers further being firmly connected with the coating on the strength member by connection means of the same material as the coatings, and whose thickness is substantially smaller than the diameter of the coatings and where further the fiber or fibers are given a curve shaped course.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
An optical element according to claim 1 wherein the optical fibers are provided with an intermediate protective layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
An optical element according to claim 1, wherein said connection means is a continuous fin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
An optical element according to claim 1, wherein said connection means is a locally broken fin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical element according to claim 1, wherein the optical fibers are embedded in at least one common coating.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
An optical element according to claim 1, wherein the optical fibers are embedded in separate coatings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
An optical element according to claim 1, wherein the width of the connection means is larger than the diameter of the coatings.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
An optical element according to claim 1, wherein the curved course of the fiber or fibers is established by exposing the strength member to a tensile impact during application of the coating and a subsequent relief.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
An optical element according to claim 8, wherein the coating further comprises a reinforcement material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
An optical element according to claim 1, wherein the curved course of the fiber or fibers is established by applying the coating in such a way that the length of the coated optical fibers exceeds the length of the strength member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
An optical element according to claim 1, wherein the coating comprises a polymer material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
An optical element according to claim 11 wherein the polymer material is chosen from the group consisting of a polyethylene, polypropylene and copolymers thereof, polyvinylchloride and polyamide.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 109 words
Optical transmission means comprising at least one optical element located in a sheath, wherein said optical element comprises at least one optical fiber which is provided with an essentially tight-fitting coating and a strength member provided with an essentially tight-fitting coating of the same material, each of said coatings having an essentially circular cross-section, the coating or coatings on the optical fibers further being firmly connected with the coating on the strength member by a connection means of the same material as the coating, and whose thickness is substantially smaller than the diameter of the coatings and where further the fiber or fibers are given a curve shaped course.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 109 words
Optical transmission means comprising at least one optical element located in a sheath, wherein said optical element comprises at least one optical fiber which is provided with an essentially tight-fitting coating and a strength member provided with an essentially tight-fitting coating of the same material, each of said coatings having an essentially circular cross-section, the coating or coatings on the optical fibers further being firmly connected with the coating on the strength member by a connection means of the same material as the coating, and whose thickness is substantially smaller than the diameter of the coatings and where further the fiber or fibers are given a curve shaped course.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
Optical transmission means according to claim 13, wherein said connection means is a continuous fin.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
Optical transmission means according to claim 13, wherein said connection means is a locally broken fin.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-02-11 1983-08-13 1984-02-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-02-11 1987-08-13 1988-02-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-02-11 1991-08-13 1992-02-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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