Patent US4186389A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4186389A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sleeper's smoke-alarm clock
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1978-02-09
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Granted: 1980-01-29
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Expires: 1998-02-09
Abstract
Abstract An alarm device functioning both as a time alarm and a smoke and fire alarm, which includes an electric clock with an alarm-setting device, an electrically-activated alarm, cooperating contacts on the clock and alarm, a switch coupling the contacts to the alarm to permit switching the time alarm on and off, an electronic smoke detector and an amplifier to amplify the output of the smoke detector as a second input to the alarm.
Inventors
- 👤 Clifford G. Flittie
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 06:49
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04B; G04B47/00; G08; G08B; G08B17/00; G08B17/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
109 words
An alarm device capable of providing both a time alarm and a fire alarm comprising: (a) a timepiece providing an output representing time of day; (b) means for setting an alarm time and providing an output representative thereof; (c) means to compare said time of day output with said alarm time output and to provide an output when the two coincide; (d) an electrically operated alarm; (e) a switch coupling the output of said means to compare to said alarm; (f) an electronic smoke detector; (g) means to amplify the output of said smoke detector; and (h) means coupling the output of said means to amplify to said alarm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
109 words
An alarm device capable of providing both a time alarm and a fire alarm comprising: (a) a timepiece providing an output representing time of day; (b) means for setting an alarm time and providing an output representative thereof; (c) means to compare said time of day output with said alarm time output and to provide an output when the two coincide; (d) an electrically operated alarm; (e) a switch coupling the output of said means to compare to said alarm; (f) an electronic smoke detector; (g) means to amplify the output of said smoke detector; and (h) means coupling the output of said means to amplify to said alarm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
79 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said timepiece comprises a clock having time hands and a dial, said output representing time of day being said time hands and their position with respect to said dial, said means for setting an alarm time and providing an output indicative thereof being an alarm hand, said means for comparison being cooperating contacts coupled to said time hands and said alarm hand and providing a switch closure when said hands are in alignment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
157 words
A battery operated alarm device capable of giving a time of day and a fire alarm comprising: (a) a battery; (b) an electric clock including a clock motor and gearing with clock hands attached thereto receiving input power from said battery; (c) means, including an alarm hand for setting an alarm time; (d) contacts coupled to said clock hands and said alarm hand respectively and adapted to close when said hands are in alignment; (e) an alarm; (f) a switch coupling said contacts to said alarm, said battery coupled across said alarm through said contacts and said switch; (g) means for detecting the presence of smoke and providing an output indicative thereof; (h) means to amplify the output of said means for detecting and provide an amplified output; (i) latching means for latching in response to an output from said means for amplifying; and (j) means for coupling the output of said latching means to said alarm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
157 words
A battery operated alarm device capable of giving a time of day and a fire alarm comprising: (a) a battery; (b) an electric clock including a clock motor and gearing with clock hands attached thereto receiving input power from said battery; (c) means, including an alarm hand for setting an alarm time; (d) contacts coupled to said clock hands and said alarm hand respectively and adapted to close when said hands are in alignment; (e) an alarm; (f) a switch coupling said contacts to said alarm, said battery coupled across said alarm through said contacts and said switch; (g) means for detecting the presence of smoke and providing an output indicative thereof; (h) means to amplify the output of said means for detecting and provide an amplified output; (i) latching means for latching in response to an output from said means for amplifying; and (j) means for coupling the output of said latching means to said alarm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said means for coupling include a driver between said latching means and said alarm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said smoke detector comprises a photodetector.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 and further including a pulse circuit interposed between said battery and said photodetector for pulsing said photodetector to reduce power consumption.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said battery is a rechargeable battery and further including a transformer and rectifier unit for recharging said battery and for supplying power to said apparatus.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said means for detecting means the amplify and latching means are powered by said battery and further including a reset switch coupling said battery to at least said latch whereby opening said switch will permit resetting said latch.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 and further including a voltage monitor across said battery providing an output to said alarm when said battery voltage drops below a predetermined limit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said smoke detector comprises a photodetector.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-01-28 | 1983-07-30 | 1984-01-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-01-28 | 1987-07-30 | 1988-01-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-01-28 | 1991-07-30 | 1992-01-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |