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US4186238A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydrophilic articles of water-insoluble polymers

Assignee: Hoechst AG
•
Filing: 1977-09-30
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Granted: 1980-01-29
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Expires: 1997-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a hydrophilic shaped article of a water-insoluble polymer selected from the group consisting of regenerated cellulose, cellulose ether, cellulose ester and polyalkylene, and capable of forming fibers and films, said article containing amorphous particles of an originally water-soluble cellulose ether prepared from natural cellulose and rendered by chemical modification at least partly water-insoluble while remaining water-absorbent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arno Holst
  • 👤 Michael Kostrzewa
  • 👤 Helmut Lask

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:07
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D71/00; B01D71/06; B01D71/08; B01D71/10; A; A61; A61L; A61L15/00; A61L15/16; A61L15/22; A61L15/28; B01D69/00; B01D69/14; B01D69/141; B01J; B01J47/00; B01J47/12; C; C08; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/20; C08J5/22; C08J5/2206; C08J5/2212; C08J7/00; C08J7/04; C08J7/0427; C08J7/043; C08J7/056; C08J9/00; C08J9/28; C08L; C08L1/00; C08L1/08; D; D01; D01F; D01F2/00; D01F2/06; D01F2/08; D01F2/24; D01F2/28; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/01; D06M15/03; D06M15/05; D06M15/09; C08J2301/00; C08J2301/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/253; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2927; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2965; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31975; Y10T428/31978; Y10T428/31986

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A hydrophilic shaped article in the form of a fiber, a filament, a film or a spongy product consisting essentially of (a) a water-insoluble polymer selected from the group consisting of regenerated cellulose, cellulose ether, cellulose ester, and polyalkylene and capable of forming fibers and films and (b) of from an amount effective to render said article hydrophilic up to 50% by weight of the total weight of the article, of amorphous particles of a size within the range of about 0.01 to 2 mm of an originally water-soluble cellulose ether selected from the group consisting of carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and methylhydroxyethyl cellulose, prepared from natural cellulose and rendered by chemical modification with a cross-linking agent more than 50% by weight water-insoluble while remaining water-absorbent, said cross-linking agent being selected from the group consisting of dimethylolmethylene bisacrylamide, methylene-bis-acrylamide, tri- and tetra-chloropyrimidine, cyanuric chloride, epichlorohydrin, dichloracetic acid, a diepoxide and a di-α-halogenohydrin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
A hydrophilic shaped article in the form of a fiber, a filament, a film or a spongy product consisting essentially of (a) a water-insoluble polymer selected from the group consisting of regenerated cellulose, cellulose ether, cellulose ester, and polyalkylene and capable of forming fibers and films and (b) of from an amount effective to render said article hydrophilic up to 50% by weight of the total weight of the article, of amorphous particles of a size within the range of about 0.01 to 2 mm of an originally water-soluble cellulose ether selected from the group consisting of carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and methylhydroxyethyl cellulose, prepared from natural cellulose and rendered by chemical modification with a cross-linking agent more than 50% by weight water-insoluble while remaining water-absorbent, said cross-linking agent being selected from the group consisting of dimethylolmethylene bisacrylamide, methylene-bis-acrylamide, tri- and tetra-chloropyrimidine, cyanuric chloride, epichlorohydrin, dichloracetic acid, a diepoxide and a di-α-halogenohydrin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
An article as claimed in claim 1, the particles of which are on the surface of the article only.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
An article as claimed in claim 1 which is a fiber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
An article as claimed in claim 1 which is a filament.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
An article as claimed in claim 1 which is a film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2245499A Cited
US2339562A Cited
US2710816A Cited
US2796656A Cited
US2838455A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-28 1983-07-30 1984-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-28 1987-07-30 1988-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-28 1991-07-30 1992-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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