US4186238A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Hydrophilic articles of water-insoluble polymers
Assignee: Hoechst AG
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Filing: 1977-09-30
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Granted: 1980-01-29
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Expires: 1997-09-30
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to a hydrophilic shaped article of a water-insoluble polymer selected from the group consisting of regenerated cellulose, cellulose ether, cellulose ester and polyalkylene, and capable of forming fibers and films, said article containing amorphous particles of an originally water-soluble cellulose ether prepared from natural cellulose and rendered by chemical modification at least partly water-insoluble while remaining water-absorbent.
Inventors
- 👤 Arno Holst
- 👤 Michael Kostrzewa
- 👤 Helmut Lask
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 14:07
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D71/00; B01D71/06; B01D71/08; B01D71/10; A; A61; A61L; A61L15/00; A61L15/16; A61L15/22; A61L15/28; B01D69/00; B01D69/14; B01D69/141; B01J; B01J47/00; B01J47/12; C; C08; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/20; C08J5/22; C08J5/2206; C08J5/2212; C08J7/00; C08J7/04; C08J7/0427; C08J7/043; C08J7/056; C08J9/00; C08J9/28; C08L; C08L1/00; C08L1/08; D; D01; D01F; D01F2/00; D01F2/06; D01F2/08; D01F2/24; D01F2/28; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/01; D06M15/03; D06M15/05; D06M15/09; C08J2301/00; C08J2301/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/253; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2927; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2965; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31975; Y10T428/31978; Y10T428/31986
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
152 words
A hydrophilic shaped article in the form of a fiber, a filament, a film or a spongy product consisting essentially of (a) a water-insoluble polymer selected from the group consisting of regenerated cellulose, cellulose ether, cellulose ester, and polyalkylene and capable of forming fibers and films and (b) of from an amount effective to render said article hydrophilic up to 50% by weight of the total weight of the article, of amorphous particles of a size within the range of about 0.01 to 2 mm of an originally water-soluble cellulose ether selected from the group consisting of carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and methylhydroxyethyl cellulose, prepared from natural cellulose and rendered by chemical modification with a cross-linking agent more than 50% by weight water-insoluble while remaining water-absorbent, said cross-linking agent being selected from the group consisting of dimethylolmethylene bisacrylamide, methylene-bis-acrylamide, tri- and tetra-chloropyrimidine, cyanuric chloride, epichlorohydrin, dichloracetic acid, a diepoxide and a di-α-halogenohydrin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
152 words
A hydrophilic shaped article in the form of a fiber, a filament, a film or a spongy product consisting essentially of (a) a water-insoluble polymer selected from the group consisting of regenerated cellulose, cellulose ether, cellulose ester, and polyalkylene and capable of forming fibers and films and (b) of from an amount effective to render said article hydrophilic up to 50% by weight of the total weight of the article, of amorphous particles of a size within the range of about 0.01 to 2 mm of an originally water-soluble cellulose ether selected from the group consisting of carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and methylhydroxyethyl cellulose, prepared from natural cellulose and rendered by chemical modification with a cross-linking agent more than 50% by weight water-insoluble while remaining water-absorbent, said cross-linking agent being selected from the group consisting of dimethylolmethylene bisacrylamide, methylene-bis-acrylamide, tri- and tetra-chloropyrimidine, cyanuric chloride, epichlorohydrin, dichloracetic acid, a diepoxide and a di-α-halogenohydrin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
An article as claimed in claim 1, the particles of which are on the surface of the article only.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
11 words
An article as claimed in claim 1 which is a fiber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
11 words
An article as claimed in claim 1 which is a filament.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
An article as claimed in claim 1 which is a film.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-01-28 | 1983-07-30 | 1984-01-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-01-28 | 1987-07-30 | 1988-01-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-01-28 | 1991-07-30 | 1992-01-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |