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US4184055A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Scanning system for reproduction of optical sound tracks with clear area noise discriminator delay means

Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Inc
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Filing: 1978-12-04
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Granted: 1980-01-15
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Expires: 1998-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract A variable area sound track is scanned laterally to derive width-modulated pulses which can be demodulated to audio. In order to eliminate the effect of noise on the clear area of the track, each pulse is initiated by a black-to-clear transition sensed in the scanning but is not terminated until it is certain that the clear-to-black transition has been reached, e.g. at reference instants of time.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ray M. Dolby

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:01
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B20/00; G11B20/02; G11B20/24; G11B7/00; G11B7/002; G11B7/003; G11B7/0032; G11B7/007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A scanning system for reproducing a variable area optical sound track, comprising scanning means arranged to scan repeatedly across the width of the track to provide a two-level first electrical signal, a bistable circuit for providing a second electrical signal, means for setting the bistable circuit, thereby to set the second signal from a first level to a second level, by a transition in the first signal occurring as the scanning means scan from an opaque area to a clear area of the track and means operative to reset the bistable circuit, thereby to reset the second signal from the second level to the first level, at an instant occurring when the scanning means has scanned back on to an extended opaque area of the track, thereby to ignore non-extended opaque areas occurring within the clear area, said reset means comprising delay means for delaying the first signal and a logic circuit operative to reset the bistable circuit when the first signal and the delayed first signal from the delay means are concurrently at a level corresponding to the opaque area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A scanning system for reproducing a variable area optical sound track, comprising scanning means arranged to scan repeatedly across the width of the track to provide a two-level first electrical signal, a bistable circuit for providing a second electrical signal, means for setting the bistable circuit, thereby to set the second signal from a first level to a second level, by a transition in the first signal occurring as the scanning means scan from an opaque area to a clear area of the track and means operative to reset the bistable circuit, thereby to reset the second signal from the second level to the first level, at an instant occurring when the scanning means has scanned back on to an extended opaque area of the track, thereby to ignore non-extended opaque areas occurring within the clear area, said reset means comprising delay means for delaying the first signal and a logic circuit operative to reset the bistable circuit when the first signal and the delayed first signal from the delay means are concurrently at a level corresponding to the opaque area.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2025027A Cited
US2049384A Cited
US2184525A Cited
US2485829A Cited
US2347084A Cited
US2538869A Cited
US2575445A Cited
US3138669A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-14 1983-07-16 1984-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-14 1987-07-16 1988-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-14 1991-07-16 1992-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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