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US4183304A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Traffic system for track-guided vehicles with steerable wheels

Assignee: Daimler Benz AG
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Filing: 1978-05-03
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Granted: 1980-01-15
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Expires: 1998-05-03
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Abstract

Abstract A traffic system in which the cross-guide device in the operating position thereof is arranged immovably in the transverse direction relative to the axle body of the vehicle axle having steerable wheels and is constructed so sturdily itself as also as regards its suspension that the vehicle can be form-lockingly track-guided and/or laterally displaced also without deflection of the steerable wheels by way of the cross-guide device without damage and in an operationally reliable manner; force-measuring devices for determining the lateral forces exerted on the cross-guide device are arranged in the suspension of the cross-guide device while the force- and movement-transmitters are so constructed that the steerable wheels are automatically deflected always so as to maintain a predetermined desired value of the lateral force at the cross-guide device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans-Joachim Forster

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 13:11
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01B; E01B25/00; B; B61; B61F; B61F9/00; B62; B62D; B62D1/00; B62D1/24; B62D1/26; B62D1/265

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 220 words
A traffic system, comprising on the side of the road at least one road guide means operable to be mechanically detected and predetermining the track, and on the vehicle side at least one transverse guide means following the road guide means, the interactions between road guide means and the transverse guide means being operable to be transmitted to steerable wheels under interconnection of a force and movement transmission means fed with auxiliary energy in such a manner that the vehicle follows unilaterally only a single road guide means, characterized in that the vehicle transverse guide means in its operating position is arranged substantially immovably relative to an axle member of the vehicle axle having steering wheels and is constructed so sturdily itself as also as regards its suspension that also without deflection of the steerable wheels the vehicle can be form-lockingly track-guided and laterally displaced in a damage-free operationally safe manner by way of the transverse guide means, in that force-measuring means for determining the lateral forces exerted on the transverse guide means are arranged in the suspension of the transverse guide means, and in that the force and movement transmission means are so constructed that the steerable wheels are always automatically deflected so as to maintain a predetermined desired value of the lateral force at the transverse guide means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 220 words
A traffic system, comprising on the side of the road at least one road guide means operable to be mechanically detected and predetermining the track, and on the vehicle side at least one transverse guide means following the road guide means, the interactions between road guide means and the transverse guide means being operable to be transmitted to steerable wheels under interconnection of a force and movement transmission means fed with auxiliary energy in such a manner that the vehicle follows unilaterally only a single road guide means, characterized in that the vehicle transverse guide means in its operating position is arranged substantially immovably relative to an axle member of the vehicle axle having steering wheels and is constructed so sturdily itself as also as regards its suspension that also without deflection of the steerable wheels the vehicle can be form-lockingly track-guided and laterally displaced in a damage-free operationally safe manner by way of the transverse guide means, in that force-measuring means for determining the lateral forces exerted on the transverse guide means are arranged in the suspension of the transverse guide means, and in that the force and movement transmission means are so constructed that the steerable wheels are always automatically deflected so as to maintain a predetermined desired value of the lateral force at the transverse guide means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A traffic system according to claim 1, for track-guided vehicles with steerable wheels, characterized in that the transverse guide means includes transverse guide roller means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A traffic system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the vehicle is constructed symmetrically for the left-side and right-side track guidance and is operable to be selectively switched to one of the two sides.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A traffic system according to claim 3, characterized by control means for selectively connecting the outputs of the force-measuring means of only one vehicle side with the force and movement transmission means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A traffic system according to claim 4, characterized in that the transverse guide means are constructed retractable and extensible.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A traffic system according to claim 5, characterized in that all vehicle axles are steerable.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
A traffic system according to claim 6, characterized in that the front wheels of the vehicle are individually steerable by way of independent wheel suspensions and the rear axle is a rigid axle pivotal about a pivot axis disposed substantially in the vehicle longitudinal center plane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A traffic system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by control means for selectively connecting the outputs of the force-measuring means of only one vehicle side with the force and movement transmission means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A traffic system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the transverse guide means are constructed retractable and extensible.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A traffic system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that all vehicle axles are steerable.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 46 words
A traffic system according to claim 10, characterized in that the front wheels of the vehicle are individually steerable by way of independent wheel suspensions and the rear axle is a rigid axle pivotal about a pivot axis disposed substantially in the vehicle longitudinal center plane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3570407A Cited
US3643601A Cited
US3712238A Cited
DE2438186A1 Cited
US3913491A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-14 1983-07-16 1984-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-14 1987-07-16 1988-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-14 1991-07-16 1992-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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