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US4183039A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light emitting semiconductor device

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-06-06
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Granted: 1980-01-08
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Expires: 1998-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract A light emitting semiconductor device wherein a p-n junction is defined by a ditch and wherein the ditch either extends to a low resistance layer or is away from the low resistance layer at most 1/2 of the width of the ditch is disclosed. It has the merit that the near field pattern is much more uniform than in a prior-art device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masaaki Aoki
  • 👤 Yuichi Ono
  • 👤 Makoto Morioka
  • 👤 Kazuhiro Ito
  • 👤 Mitshiuro Mori
  • 👤 Kazuhiro Kurata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 15:13
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10H; H10H20/00; H10H20/80; H10H20/81; H10H20/819

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A light emitting semiconductor device comprising a p-n junction which is made up of semiconductor layers of first and second conductivity types, a low-resistance semiconductor layer which adjoins the first conductivity type semiconductor layer and which contains large quantities of impurity of said first conductivity type therein, a semiconductor layer for giving out light which adjoins said low-resistance semiconductor layer and which has said first conductivity type, and a ditch which is provided from a surface of said second conductivity type semiconductor layer in a manner to surround said p-n junction, a distance between a bottom of said ditch and said low-resistance semiconductor layer being at most 1/2 of a width of said ditch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A light emitting semiconductor device comprising a p-n junction which is made up of semiconductor layers of first and second conductivity types, a low-resistance semiconductor layer which adjoins the first conductivity type semiconductor layer and which contains large quantities of impurity of said first conductivity type therein, a semiconductor layer for giving out light which adjoins said low-resistance semiconductor layer and which has said first conductivity type, and a ditch which is provided from a surface of said second conductivity type semiconductor layer in a manner to surround said p-n junction, a distance between a bottom of said ditch and said low-resistance semiconductor layer being at most 1/2 of a width of said ditch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
A light emitting semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein a surface of said semiconductor layer for giving out light is substantially semispherical, and a positive electrode and a negative electrode are formed on the surface on an identical side of the semiconductor body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A light emitting semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein said first conductivity type is the p-type, while said second conductivity type is the n-type.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A light emitting semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein said bottom of said ditch reaches said low-resistance semiconductor layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A light emitting semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein said bottom of said ditch lies in said first conductivity type semiconductor layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A light emitting semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein a surface of said semiconductor layer for giving out light is flat.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A light emitting semiconductor device according to claim 6, wherein said first conductivity type is the p-type, while said second conductivity type is the n-type.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A light emitting semiconductor device according to claim 6, wherein said bottom of said ditch reaches said low-resistance semiconductor layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A light emitting semiconductor device according to claim 6, wherein said bottom of said ditch lies in said first conductivity type semiconductor layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
A light emitting semiconductor device according to claim 6, further comprising a first electrode having a first potential coupled to said flat surface of said semiconductor layer for giving out light, and a second electrode having a second potential coupled to said second conductivity type semiconductor layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
A light emitting semiconductor device according to claim 10, wherein said first potential is a positive potential, and said second potential is a negative potential.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3805376A Cited
US3900864A Cited
US3947840A Cited
US4017881A Cited
US4032944A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-07 1983-07-09 1984-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-07 1987-07-09 1988-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-07 1991-07-09 1992-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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