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US4182793A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Piezoelectric crystalline film of zinc oxide

Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-06-08
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Granted: 1980-01-08
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Expires: 1998-06-08
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Abstract

Abstract Piezoelectric crystallime film on a substrate, which is a crystalline zinc oxide film with a c-axis perpendicular to the substrate surface, the crystalline zinc oxide film containing one copper compound selected from the group consisting of copper sulphide, copper telluride, copper selenide, copper selenate, copper phosphide and copper phosphate. The copper is present in the crystalline zinc oxide film in the form of its sulphide, telluride, selenide, selenate, phosphide or phosphate and in the concentration of 0.01 to 20.0 atomic percent. The piezoelectric crystalline film have high resistivity and a smooth surface so that they can be used in a wide range of low to high frequencies.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Nishiyama
  • 👤 Toshio Ogawa
  • 👤 Tasuku Mashio

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 05:03
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10N; H10N30/00; H10N30/80; H10N30/85; H10N30/853

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film having a wide applicable range from low to high frequencies on a substrate, said film consisting essentially of a crystalline zinc oxide film with a hexagonal crystal structure and a c-axis substantially perpendicular to the substrate surface, said crystalline zinc oxide film containing one copper compound selected from the group consisting of copper sulphide, copper telluride, copper selenide, copper selenate, copper phosphide and copper phosphate the concentration of copper being 0.01 to 20.0 atomic percent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film having a wide applicable range from low to high frequencies on a substrate, said film consisting essentially of a crystalline zinc oxide film with a hexagonal crystal structure and a c-axis substantially perpendicular to the substrate surface, said crystalline zinc oxide film containing one copper compound selected from the group consisting of copper sulphide, copper telluride, copper selenide, copper selenate, copper phosphide and copper phosphate the concentration of copper being 0.01 to 20.0 atomic percent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film according to claim 1 wherein said copper compound is copper (I) sulphide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film according to claim 1 wherein said copper compound is copper (II) sulphide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film according to claim 1 wherein said copper compound is copper (I) telluride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film according to claim 1 wherein said copper compound is copper (II) telluride.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film according to claim 1 wherein said copper compound is copper (I) selenide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film according to claim 1 wherein said copper compound is copper selenate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film according to claim 1 wherein said copper compound is copper (I) phosphide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film according to claim 1 wherein said copper compound is copper (II) phosphide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film according to claim 1 wherein said copper compound is copper phosphate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
A piezoelectric crystalline film according to claim 1 wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of metal, glass, ceramics, single crystals and resin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3409464A Cited
US3388002A Cited
US3573960A Cited
US3655429A Cited
US3766041A Cited
US3988232A Cited
US4139678A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-07 1983-07-09 1984-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-07 1987-07-09 1988-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-07 1991-07-09 1992-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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