Patent US4180698A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4180698A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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System and equipment for atmospherics conditioning
Assignee: LIGHTNING ELIMINATION ASSOCIATES Inc
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Filing: 1977-08-05
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Granted: 1979-12-25
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Expires: 1997-08-05
Abstract
Abstract A system and equipment for the preventative protection of objects located on the surface of the earth from the effects of atmospherics.
Inventors
- 👤 Roy B. Carpenter, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 18:19
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02G; H02G13/00; H02G13/80
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
209 words
A system and equipment for atmospherics conditioning of objects located on the earth's surface to protect them from the effects of atmospherics which are to include but not be limited to such phenomena as lightning, electrostatic fields, electromagnetic fields, field transients, static charge, hail and any other related phenomena comprising: at least one discrete ionizer structure rising above the earth's surface and the to be protected objects, selectively, extending upwardly to a specific elevation calculable for the at least one specific intended area of protection provided by a said discrete ionizer structure under a uniform field shape, avoiding field reinforcing at any point, an endless ground current collector structure having at least one downwardly extending grounded charge collecting rod and disposed horizontally about the base of said discrete ionizer structure and contiguous to the earth's surface, so as to surround the to be protected objects on the earth's surface and thereby establishing an electrically floating island having the area of said calculable intended protection and a plurality of service wires connecting the base of a said discrete ionizer structure with operationally significant points of said ground collector structure and those of objects on the earth's surface and located within the perimeter of said endless ground current collector structure, selectively.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
209 words
A system and equipment for atmospherics conditioning of objects located on the earth's surface to protect them from the effects of atmospherics which are to include but not be limited to such phenomena as lightning, electrostatic fields, electromagnetic fields, field transients, static charge, hail and any other related phenomena comprising: at least one discrete ionizer structure rising above the earth's surface and the to be protected objects, selectively, extending upwardly to a specific elevation calculable for the at least one specific intended area of protection provided by a said discrete ionizer structure under a uniform field shape, avoiding field reinforcing at any point, an endless ground current collector structure having at least one downwardly extending grounded charge collecting rod and disposed horizontally about the base of said discrete ionizer structure and contiguous to the earth's surface, so as to surround the to be protected objects on the earth's surface and thereby establishing an electrically floating island having the area of said calculable intended protection and a plurality of service wires connecting the base of a said discrete ionizer structure with operationally significant points of said ground collector structure and those of objects on the earth's surface and located within the perimeter of said endless ground current collector structure, selectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
53 words
A system and equipment for atmospherics conditioning as defined in claim 1, wherein each said ionizer structure is equipped with a plurality of dissipator elements having a geometry calculable so as to form the lines of equal potential around the ionizer structure and commensurate with at least one calculable intended area of protection.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
71 words
A system and equipment for atmospherics conditioning as defined in claim 2, wherein each said dissipator element is affixed to and formed from a base conductor, selectively, extending perpendicularly from and for a length of approximately 10 centimeters from said base conductor and spaced apart from each other for a distance of 10 centimeters between adjacent dissipator elements and coated with zinc and magnesium, selectively, to promote and optimize active ionization.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-24 | 1983-06-25 | 1983-12-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-24 | 1987-06-25 | 1987-12-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-24 | 1991-06-25 | 1991-12-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |