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US4178807A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adapter for reciprocal lever friction drive mechanism for unidirection drive

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-10-11
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Granted: 1979-12-18
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Expires: 1997-10-11
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Abstract

Abstract An adapter for reciprocal lever friction drive mechanism comprises one first element as driven-driver, and one second element as the driver. The adapter consists of a pair of mechanism, one fixed at one end of the drive shaft, and the other fixed at the other end of the drive shaft, on which means of transmission of power generated is fitted. Each first element has a band shell for cylindrical friction drive engagement means fixed to it. Adjacent to each first element is disposed a second element coaxial with the first element. Each second element consists of a plural number of links pivoting about the drive shaft, and connecting with cams substantially engaging the cylindrical friction drive engagement means, and the cams pivoting on pinshafts disposed on the links. The turn of the second element in one direction engages the first element in friction drive while the turn of the second element in the opposite direction disengages the friction engagement, for reciprocal operation to turn the shaft in unidirectional motion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Timothy T. J. Young

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 15:31
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62M; B62M1/00; B62M1/24; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/15; Y10T74/1526; Y10T74/1553; Y10T74/1555; Y10T74/1556

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 349 words
In an occupant propelled vehicle including a frame, a ground engaging wheel mounted on said frame, a driven sprocket for rotating said wheel, a drive sprocket, and an endless sprocket chain trained over said drive and driven sprockets, a drive shaft freely journaled concentric to said drive sprocket, a first lever arm disposed rotatable on one end of said shaft, a second lever arm disposed rotatable on the other end of said shaft; an attachment shaft journaled on said frame, a first cable having one end attached to the tip of one of said lever arms and the other end wound clockwise on said attachment shaft, and a second cable having one end attached to the tip of the other of said lever arm, and the othr end wound counterclockwise on said attachment shaft, and a turnbuckle with right-and-left threaded screws fitted to each of said cable whereby the cable length may be adjusted, and a compression spring mounted on said turnbuckle for moving into stopping engagement with said attachment shaft to limit the travel of said cables, and a leverage adding weight suspend from the tip of each of said lever arms by a link chain; and comprising a reciprocal lever friction drive mechanism for a man-powered vehicle, said mechanism consists of the first elements disposed keyed to both ends of the said drive shaft, each first element having cylindrical friction engagement means thereon; and a second element disposed contiguous and coaxial with each of the first element and rotatably relative thereto; a plurality of members connected to the second element adapted to frictionally engage and disengage the cylindrical friction engagement means and relative rotation of the second element in one direction causes engagement of the friction engagement, and opposite relative rotation causes disengagement of the friction engagement; and create a rotation of the drive shaft and simultaneously create a rotation of the sprocket wheel; characterized by the adaptability of the drive mechanism to a manpowered propelled vehicle by fitting the mechanism to each end of the common driving shaft on which transmission of power generated is effected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 349 words
In an occupant propelled vehicle including a frame, a ground engaging wheel mounted on said frame, a driven sprocket for rotating said wheel, a drive sprocket, and an endless sprocket chain trained over said drive and driven sprockets, a drive shaft freely journaled concentric to said drive sprocket, a first lever arm disposed rotatable on one end of said shaft, a second lever arm disposed rotatable on the other end of said shaft; an attachment shaft journaled on said frame, a first cable having one end attached to the tip of one of said lever arms and the other end wound clockwise on said attachment shaft, and a second cable having one end attached to the tip of the other of said lever arm, and the othr end wound counterclockwise on said attachment shaft, and a turnbuckle with right-and-left threaded screws fitted to each of said cable whereby the cable length may be adjusted, and a compression spring mounted on said turnbuckle for moving into stopping engagement with said attachment shaft to limit the travel of said cables, and a leverage adding weight suspend from the tip of each of said lever arms by a link chain; and comprising a reciprocal lever friction drive mechanism for a man-powered vehicle, said mechanism consists of the first elements disposed keyed to both ends of the said drive shaft, each first element having cylindrical friction engagement means thereon; and a second element disposed contiguous and coaxial with each of the first element and rotatably relative thereto; a plurality of members connected to the second element adapted to frictionally engage and disengage the cylindrical friction engagement means and relative rotation of the second element in one direction causes engagement of the friction engagement, and opposite relative rotation causes disengagement of the friction engagement; and create a rotation of the drive shaft and simultaneously create a rotation of the sprocket wheel; characterized by the adaptability of the drive mechanism to a manpowered propelled vehicle by fitting the mechanism to each end of the common driving shaft on which transmission of power generated is effected.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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GB189617811A Cited
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GB189718553A Cited
FR340345A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-12-17 1983-06-18 1983-12-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-12-17 1987-06-18 1987-12-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-12-17 1991-06-18 1991-12-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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