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US4178575A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Indicating apparatus for indicating numerals or letters by a plurality number of indicating elements

Assignee: Tokico Ltd
•
Filing: 1977-07-12
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Granted: 1979-12-11
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Expires: 1997-07-12
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Abstract

Abstract An indicating apparatus comprises a plurality number of indicating parts respectively having indicating elements which are operated to indicate and maintain their indicating states, indicating element driving circuits provided in respective indicating parts and adapted to drive said indicating elements respectively, a circuit for supplying indicating signals corresponding to an information to be indicated to respective indicating parts, and scanning driving means provided in correspondence with respective indicating parts and adapted to drive the indicating element driving circuits sequentially in a time-division manner in response to said indicating signals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masami Ono

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:09
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F9/00; G09F9/30; G09F9/37; G09F9/375

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
An indicating apparatus comprising: a plurality of indicating parts respectively having a plurality of indicating elements operated to indicate and maintain their indicating states; indicating element driving means provided in respective indicating elemtns and adapted to drive said indicating elements; a first group of transistors provided in correspondence with respective indicating parts and adapted to close and open current supplying lines to respective indicating element driving means for each of said indicating parts; a group of AND gates adapted to carry out ON and OFF control of respective transistors of said first group of transistors; means for sending a signal to said AND gates group interrelatedly with indicating initiation operation; means for generating indicating signals; indicating element driving circuits provided in correspondence with each of said indicating parts; and means for supplying said indicating signal to said indicating element driving circuits sequentially in a time-division manner with a first period, and further for sending a time-division signal to said AND gates group sequentially with the first period, said transistors of said first group of transistors being rendered ON and OFF sequentially in a time-division manner with the first period by means of said AND gates group, and said indicating element driving circuits causing said indicating element driving means to operate sequentially in a time-division manner with a second period which is shorter than the first period.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 226 words
An indicating apparatus comprising: a plurality of indicating parts respectively having a plurality of indicating elements operated to indicate and maintain their indicating states; indicating element driving means provided in respective indicating elemtns and adapted to drive said indicating elements; a first group of transistors provided in correspondence with respective indicating parts and adapted to close and open current supplying lines to respective indicating element driving means for each of said indicating parts; a group of AND gates adapted to carry out ON and OFF control of respective transistors of said first group of transistors; means for sending a signal to said AND gates group interrelatedly with indicating initiation operation; means for generating indicating signals; indicating element driving circuits provided in correspondence with each of said indicating parts; and means for supplying said indicating signal to said indicating element driving circuits sequentially in a time-division manner with a first period, and further for sending a time-division signal to said AND gates group sequentially with the first period, said transistors of said first group of transistors being rendered ON and OFF sequentially in a time-division manner with the first period by means of said AND gates group, and said indicating element driving circuits causing said indicating element driving means to operate sequentially in a time-division manner with a second period which is shorter than the first period.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 70 words
An indicating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which said sequentially supplying circuits comprise a scanner for generating scanning signals sequentially in a time-division manner and circuits for supplying said indicating signals to said indicating element driving circuits in sequence in accordance with said scanning signals; and said closing circuits comprise circuits for causing said indicating element driving circuits to be grounded sequentially in accordance with said scanning signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 143 words
An indicating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said indicating elements comprises an indicating rod colored in different colors on a peripheral surface thereof and supported in a rotatable manner, a permanent magnet buried in said indicating rod, and a stop member for restricting rotation of said indicating rod at a predetermined position where indication is being normally made; each of said indicating element driving circuits comprising an electromagnet in which the direction of current flowing through a coil is changed over in accordance with said indicating signals and which develops a pole of polarity same to or different from the polarity of said permanent magnet; the longitudinal axis of said permanent magnet being displaced by a small angle with respect to the center line of said electromagnet when rotation of said indicating rod is restricted at said predetermined position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3186115A Cited
US3307170A Cited
US3267455A Cited
US3444551A Cited
US3469258A Cited
US3548403A Cited
US3924226A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-12-10 1983-06-11 1983-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-12-10 1987-06-11 1987-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-12-10 1991-06-11 1991-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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