Patent US4178239A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4178239A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Biological intermediate sewage treatment with ozone pretreatment

Assignee: Atlantic Richfield Co
•
Filing: 1974-11-13
•
Granted: 1979-12-11
•
Expires: 1994-11-13
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A process for intermediate treatment of aqueous sewage containing biodegradable materials and non-biodegradable materials. The sewage is contacted with an ozone-containing gas to pretreat the sewage by converting a substantial amount of the non-biodegradable material to biodegradable material, followed by a conventional secondary treatment with an O 2 -containing gas such as air in the presence of aerobic or facultative anaerobic microorganisms. The process may also include subsequent tertiary treatment with ozone to destroy the microorganisms after secondary treatment. A relatively small amount of the overall oxidizing gas requirements is provided by ozone. The secondary treatment is made more efficient by the ozone pretreatment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank E. Lowther

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 13:13
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/72; C02F1/78; C02F3/00; C02F3/02; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 59 words
In a process for secondary treatment of aqueous sewage containing biodegradable materials and non-biodegradable materials wherein the sewage is contacted with an O 2 -containing gas in the presence of aerobic microorganisms, the improvement which comprises: Contacting the sewage with an ozone-containing gas to pretreat the sewage by converting a substantial amount of the non-biodegradable material to biodegradable material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 59 words
In a process for secondary treatment of aqueous sewage containing biodegradable materials and non-biodegradable materials wherein the sewage is contacted with an O 2 -containing gas in the presence of aerobic microorganisms, the improvement which comprises: Contacting the sewage with an ozone-containing gas to pretreat the sewage by converting a substantial amount of the non-biodegradable material to biodegradable material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 1 further comprising a subsequent tertiary treatment with ozone to destroy the microorganisms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3730881A Cited
US3779909A Cited
US3660277A Cited
US3804755A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-12-10 1983-06-11 1983-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-12-10 1987-06-11 1987-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-12-10 1991-06-11 1991-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag