Patent US4177944A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4177944A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Rotary irrigation sprinkler
Assignee: Rain Bird Corp
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Filing: 1978-08-16
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Granted: 1979-12-11
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Expires: 1998-08-16
Abstract
Abstract A rotary irrigation sprinkler of the impact drive type is provided wherein a stream deflector for driving the sprinkler is supported adjacent the outlet of the sprinkler at one end of an elongated spring, the other end of the spring being secured to the sprinkler body.
Inventors
- 👤 William J. Wichman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 10:06
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B3/00; B05B3/02; B05B3/04; B05B3/0455
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
86 words
A rotary irrigation sprinkler comprising: a body member mounted for rotation about a substantially vertical axis; means for periodically impacting said body member thereby imparting to said body member an increment of rotational movement about said vertical axis, said means deriving said rotational movement from a stream of water ejected from said sprinkler; said means for impacting being supported on a first end of a flexible arm of inherent resiliency; and a second opposite end of said flexible arm means being secured to said body member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
86 words
A rotary irrigation sprinkler comprising: a body member mounted for rotation about a substantially vertical axis; means for periodically impacting said body member thereby imparting to said body member an increment of rotational movement about said vertical axis, said means deriving said rotational movement from a stream of water ejected from said sprinkler; said means for impacting being supported on a first end of a flexible arm of inherent resiliency; and a second opposite end of said flexible arm means being secured to said body member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A sprinkler as defined in claim 1 wherein said elongated spring means is a leaf spring.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
A sprinkler as defined in claim 2 wherein said leaf spring is disposed in a vertical plane and resists twisting movement of said means for impacting.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
100 words
A rotary irrigation sprinkler comprising: a body member, including an inlet for receiving a stream of irrigation water and an outlet for ejecting said stream of water from said sprinkler, mounted for rotation about a substantially vertical axis; means for periodically impacting said body member thereby imparting to said body member an increment of rotational movement about said vertical axis; said means for impacting being supported on a first end of an elongated spring means supporting said means for impacting adjacent said outlet; and a second opposite end of said spring means secured to said body member adjacent said inlet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
100 words
A rotary irrigation sprinkler comprising: a body member, including an inlet for receiving a stream of irrigation water and an outlet for ejecting said stream of water from said sprinkler, mounted for rotation about a substantially vertical axis; means for periodically impacting said body member thereby imparting to said body member an increment of rotational movement about said vertical axis; said means for impacting being supported on a first end of an elongated spring means supporting said means for impacting adjacent said outlet; and a second opposite end of said spring means secured to said body member adjacent said inlet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
59 words
A sprinkler as defined in claim 4 wherein said means for impacting is a water deflector biased by said spring means to move into said stream of water ejected from said outlet for impacting said body member, said deflector arranged to cooperate with said stream of water to move out of said stream against the force of said spring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
A sprinkler as defined in claim 4 including an arm extending from said body oppositely of said outlet, said second end of said spring means being secured adjacent the distal end of said arm.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
105 words
An apparatus for imparting rotation to an irrigation sprinkler having a body and a nozzle for ejecting a stream of water, said apparatus comprising: an elongated spring secured at one end to said body; a deflector extending from said elongated spring alone and free of other supporting structure, said deflector being urged by said spring into the stream of water, having a water deflecting surface to produce a force opposing said spring and causing movement of said deflector out of the stream and corresponding deflection of said spring; and means on said body periodically engaged by said deflector to cause incremental rotation of said sprinkler.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
105 words
An apparatus for imparting rotation to an irrigation sprinkler having a body and a nozzle for ejecting a stream of water, said apparatus comprising: an elongated spring secured at one end to said body; a deflector extending from said elongated spring alone and free of other supporting structure, said deflector being urged by said spring into the stream of water, having a water deflecting surface to produce a force opposing said spring and causing movement of said deflector out of the stream and corresponding deflection of said spring; and means on said body periodically engaged by said deflector to cause incremental rotation of said sprinkler.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7 including an arm extending from said body oppositely of said nozzle, said one end of said spring being secured to said arm adjacent the distal end thereof.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
99 words
An apparatus for imparting rotation to an irrigation sprinkler having a body and a nozzle for ejecting a stream of water, said apparatus comprising: an elongated leaf spring secured at one end to said body; a deflector extending from said elongated spring and urged by said spring into the stream of water, said deflector having a water deflecting surface to produce a force opposing said spring and causing movement of said deflector out of the stream and corresponding deflection of said spring; and means on said body periodically engaged by said deflector to cause incremental rotation of said sprinkler.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
99 words
An apparatus for imparting rotation to an irrigation sprinkler having a body and a nozzle for ejecting a stream of water, said apparatus comprising: an elongated leaf spring secured at one end to said body; a deflector extending from said elongated spring and urged by said spring into the stream of water, said deflector having a water deflecting surface to produce a force opposing said spring and causing movement of said deflector out of the stream and corresponding deflection of said spring; and means on said body periodically engaged by said deflector to cause incremental rotation of said sprinkler.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein said leaf spring is disposed in a vertical plane and resists twisting movement of said deflector.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-10 | 1983-06-11 | 1983-12-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-10 | 1987-06-11 | 1987-12-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-10 | 1991-06-11 | 1991-12-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |