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US4175564A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nasal gastric tube insertion guide and method

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-03-13
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Granted: 1979-11-27
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Expires: 1998-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract A guide for guiding a nasal gastric tube of preselected outside diameter into the esophagus and stomach of a patient for evacuation of stomach fluids. The guide comprises a tube formed with an end to end slit having an inside diameter greater than the nasal gastric tube outside diameter whereby the nasal gastric tube may be inserted into the guide tube through a guide tube end and subsequently extracted through the guide tube slit. In use, a nasal gastric tube is located in position within the nasopharynx with one tube end projecting out of the patient's nose and the other tube end projecting out of the patient's mouth. A longitudinally slit tubular guide is telescoped over the end of the nasal gastric tube projecting out of the patient's mouth. The free end of the tubular guide opposite the tubular guide end from which the nasal gastric tube emerges from the guide is inserted into the patient's esophagus. The tubular guide is then peeled from the nasal gastric tube by passing the nasal gastric tube through the tubular guide slit.

Inventors

  • 👤 In S. Kwak

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:46
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61J; A61J15/00; A61J15/0003; A61J15/0026; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/06; A61M25/0662; A61M25/0668

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A guide for guiding a nasal gastric tube of preselected outside diameter into the esophagus and stomach of a patient for evacuation of stomach fluids and with said guide comprising an arcuately shaped tube formed with an end to end slit and having an inside diameter greater than the nasal gastric tube outside diameter, and a pull tab mounted to the exterior of said guide tube radially opposite said slit, whereby the nasal gastric tube may be inserted into the guide tube through a guide tube end and subsequently extracted through the guide tube slit by pulling the nasal gastric tube and the guide pull tab apart as the arcuately shaped guide tube is introduced into the patient's mouth and esophagus.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A guide for guiding a nasal gastric tube of preselected outside diameter into the esophagus and stomach of a patient for evacuation of stomach fluids and with said guide comprising an arcuately shaped tube formed with an end to end slit and having an inside diameter greater than the nasal gastric tube outside diameter, and a pull tab mounted to the exterior of said guide tube radially opposite said slit, whereby the nasal gastric tube may be inserted into the guide tube through a guide tube end and subsequently extracted through the guide tube slit by pulling the nasal gastric tube and the guide pull tab apart as the arcuately shaped guide tube is introduced into the patient's mouth and esophagus.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 128 words
A method of guiding a nasal gastric tube into the esophagus and stomach of a patient for evacuation of stomach fluids comprising the steps of: (a) locating the nasal gastric tube in position within the nasopharynx with one tube end projecting out of the patient's nose and the other tube end projecting out of the patient's mouth; (b) telescoping a longitudinally slit tubular guide over the end of the nasal gastric tube projecting out of the patient's mouth; (c) inserting the free end of the tubular guide opposite the tubular guide end from which the nasal gastric tube emerges from the guide into the patient's esophagus; and (d) peeling the tubular guide from the nasal gastric tube by passing the nasal gastric tube through the tubular guide slit.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 128 words
A method of guiding a nasal gastric tube into the esophagus and stomach of a patient for evacuation of stomach fluids comprising the steps of: (a) locating the nasal gastric tube in position within the nasopharynx with one tube end projecting out of the patient's nose and the other tube end projecting out of the patient's mouth; (b) telescoping a longitudinally slit tubular guide over the end of the nasal gastric tube projecting out of the patient's mouth; (c) inserting the free end of the tubular guide opposite the tubular guide end from which the nasal gastric tube emerges from the guide into the patient's esophagus; and (d) peeling the tubular guide from the nasal gastric tube by passing the nasal gastric tube through the tubular guide slit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A nasal gastric tube guide method in accordance with claim 2 wherein step (a) the nasal gastric tube is located within the nasopharynx by insertion into the nose, through the nasal passages, nasopharynx and pharynx and out of the patient's mouth.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A nasal gastric tube guide method in accordance with claim 2 wherein step (d) the tubular guide is peeled while being extracted from the patient's esophagus and mouth.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3559643A Cited
US3754554A Cited
US3853130A Cited
US4068658A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-11-26 1983-05-28 1983-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-11-26 1987-05-28 1987-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-11-26 1991-05-28 1991-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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