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US4173974A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Restraining means

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-09-21
•
Granted: 1979-11-13
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Expires: 1997-09-21
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Abstract

Abstract A restraining device for individuals has an axially extending rigid support member. A first locking means acts to releasably engage handcuffs substantially at one end of the device and a second locking means acts to lock the device to a fixed location such as a vehicle floor. Keyless release levers for each locking means are located so as to be inaccessible to operation by the individual restrained. Both the hands and legs of an individual are releasably connected to and restrained by a single rigid support member and the support member is releasably engaged with a predetermined mounting device in fixed position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J. Belliveau

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:02
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B75/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/40; Y10T70/402; Y10T70/404

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A restraining device for retaining an individual in a predetermined location, said device comprising, a rigid support member having a length of at least twelve inches, first means for releasably locking a hand restraint device at one end of said support, means for releasably locking a second end of said support to a mounting means at a fixed location, means for releasing said first means with said releasing means being non-accessible to the individual whose hands are restrained, second means for restraining the feet of an individual with said second means being located between said first means and said second end, said support member being elongated and defining a cutout notch, said first means comprising a rod acting to close said notch to retain said hand restraint device or open said notch to allow release of said hand restraint device, said rod being spring loaded and having a lever for actuating opening of said notch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
A restraining device for retaining an individual in a predetermined location, said device comprising, a rigid support member having a length of at least twelve inches, first means for releasably locking a hand restraint device at one end of said support, means for releasably locking a second end of said support to a mounting means at a fixed location, means for releasing said first means with said releasing means being non-accessible to the individual whose hands are restrained, second means for restraining the feet of an individual with said second means being located between said first means and said second end, said support member being elongated and defining a cutout notch, said first means comprising a rod acting to close said notch to retain said hand restraint device or open said notch to allow release of said hand restraint device, said rod being spring loaded and having a lever for actuating opening of said notch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 166 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 1 and further comprising said first means further comprising spring strips with one spring strip formed with a J shape and the second spring strip having a portion lying at a portion of said J to form a closed loop, said portion of said strip closing said J being located at an opening of said notch so that when an axially extending portion of said hand restraint is moved into said notch, said spring strips are both moved in a first direction, when said axially extending portion is then moved in a second direction, said loop opens and downward movement of said axial portion locks said axial portion within said loop and said support, said second strip acting to prevent removal of said axially extending portion in conjunction with said rigid support member, and means for moving said spring strip closing said loop out of a position blocking said opening whereby said hand restraint can be released when desired.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 66 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 2 wherein said second strip is attached to one end of said rod and said means for moving said second strip comprises said lever which acts to move said rod against spring bias, said lever being locked in position against release by a spring loaded stop whereby said stop must first be released before said lever can be moved.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 3 wherein said stop can be released by finger pressure at a point spaced from said notch by a distance greater than the reach of hands restrained by said hand restraint.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 3 and further comprising said means for locking the second end of said support comprising a second notch in said support member having a second spring loaded rod closing said second notch whereby said mounting means may be locked in said notch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 5 and further comprising a second lever for actuating said second rod to release said mounting means, said second lever having a spring loaded stop whereby said stop must first be actuated before said second lever can be actuated to release said mounting means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 6 and further comprising said mounting means being a U-shaped bolt attached to a position to which said restraining device is to be mounted.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 6 wherein said second means for restraining the feet of an individual comprises rigid stirrup portions having a length sufficient to prevent the feet of the user from having access to said levers of said restraining device.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 8 wherein said second means comprises rigid rods linked to said elongated support member and carrying Velcro straps for rapid attachment and release to the legs of an individual to be restrained.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 1 and further comprising said means for locking the second end of said support comprising a second notch in said support member having a second spring loaded rod closing said second notch whereby said mounting means may be locked in said notch.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 10 and further comprising a second lever for actuating the second rod to release said mounting means, said second lever having a spring loaded stop whereby said stop must first be actuated before said second lever can be actuated to release said mounting means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 11 and further comprising said mounting means being a U-shaped bolt attached to a position to which said restraining device is to be mounted.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 45 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 12 wherein said rigid support member is an elongated hollow member with said rods positioned within said member and said member being opened at predetermined locations to permit actuation of said first means for locking said second end.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 114 words
A restraining device for retaining an individual in a predetermined location, said device comprising, a rigid support member having a length of at least twelve inches, first means for releasably locking a hand restraint device at one end of said support, means for releasably locking a second end of said support to a mounting means at a fixed location, means for releasing said first means with said releasing means being non-accessible to the individual whose hands are restrained, said means for releasing said first means and said means for locking the second end of said support to a fixed location, are covered by an access cover which is movable to opened and closed positions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 114 words
A restraining device for retaining an individual in a predetermined location, said device comprising, a rigid support member having a length of at least twelve inches, first means for releasably locking a hand restraint device at one end of said support, means for releasably locking a second end of said support to a mounting means at a fixed location, means for releasing said first means with said releasing means being non-accessible to the individual whose hands are restrained, said means for releasing said first means and said means for locking the second end of said support to a fixed location, are covered by an access cover which is movable to opened and closed positions.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 14 and further comprising second means for restraining the feet of an individual with said second means being located between said first means and said second end.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 65 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 15 and further comprising said support member being elongated and defining a cutout notch, said first means comprising a rod acting to close said notch to retain said hand restraint device or open said notch to allow release of said hand restraint device, said rod being spring loaded and having a lever for actuating opening of said notch.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 48 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 16 and further comprising said means for locking the second end of said support comprising a second notch in said support having a second spring loaded rod closing said second notch whereby said mounting means may be locked in said notch.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
A restraining device in accordance with claim 17 wherein said rigid support member is an elongated hollow member with said rods and springs positioned within said member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2645922A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-11-12 1983-05-14 1983-11-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-11-12 1987-05-14 1987-11-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-11-12 1991-05-14 1991-11-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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