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US4172988A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Brush wear indicating means with engageable electrical contacts

Assignee: Caterpillar Industrial Inc
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Filing: 1977-11-07
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Granted: 1979-10-30
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Expires: 1997-11-07
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Abstract

Abstract A brush which presses against the commutator of a machine has secured thereto a resilient spring contact element, and as the brush wears, movement thereof causes physical engagement of the resilient spring contact element with another contact element to complete a current path. The latter contact element is secured to a yoke which surrounds the commutator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leslie Lowther

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:52
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R39/00; H01R39/02; H01R39/58

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
In a machine of the type having a rotating commutator, a yoke surrounding said commutator, at least one holder secured to said yoke, a brush reciprocally mounted in said holder and defining a contact face on a first end thereof, biasing means engaging said brush for urging the contact face of said brush into contact with said commutator, and brush wear indicating means for indicating wearing of said brush, the improvement wherein said brush indicating means comprises a first electrical contact secured to said brush for reciprocal movement therewith, a second electrical contact secured to said yoke and normally disposed in spaced-apart relationship relative to said first electrical contact and engageable with said first electrical contact upon wearing of said brush, and electrically energized signal means connected to said second electrical contact for alerting an operator of wearing of said brush in response to engagement of said first electrical contact with said second electrical contact.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
In a machine of the type having a rotating commutator, a yoke surrounding said commutator, at least one holder secured to said yoke, a brush reciprocally mounted in said holder and defining a contact face on a first end thereof, biasing means engaging said brush for urging the contact face of said brush into contact with said commutator, and brush wear indicating means for indicating wearing of said brush, the improvement wherein said brush indicating means comprises a first electrical contact secured to said brush for reciprocal movement therewith, a second electrical contact secured to said yoke and normally disposed in spaced-apart relationship relative to said first electrical contact and engageable with said first electrical contact upon wearing of said brush, and electrically energized signal means connected to said second electrical contact for alerting an operator of wearing of said brush in response to engagement of said first electrical contact with said second electrical contact.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The machine of claim 1 wherein said yoke is composed of an electrically non-conductive material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The machine of claim 1 wherein said first electrical contact comprises a metallic element secured to a second end of said brush, opposite to the first end thereof whereat said contact face is defined.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
The machine of claim 3 wherein said element comprises first leg secured to the second end of said brush, a second leg secured to said first leg and extending away therefrom and a third leg secured to said second leg and disposed in spaced-apart relationship relative to said first leg.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The machine of claim 4 wherein said first electrical contact further comprises a lip secured on an end of said third leg, said lip overlying said second electrical contact.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
The machine of claim 4 wherein a slot is formed through the first leg of said first electrical contact and further comprising an electrical lead secured to the second end of said brush and extending through said slot.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2691114A Cited
US3112419A Cited
US3339098A Cited
US3423618A Cited
US3523288A Cited
US3590297A Cited
US3898492A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-10-29 1983-04-30 1983-10-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-10-29 1987-04-30 1987-10-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-10-29 1991-04-30 1991-10-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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