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US4172033A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Artificial kidney proportioning system

Assignee: Althin Medical Inc
•
Filing: 1977-10-13
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Granted: 1979-10-23
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Expires: 1997-10-13
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Abstract

Abstract An artificial kidney dialysate system provides a predetermined rate of flow of dialysate solution into a dialyzer, and a predetermined rate of flow of dialysate solution from the outlet of the dialyzer. Through positive displacement pumping at the inlet and outlet of the dialyzer, the two rates can be adjusted so that an accurately predetermined quantity of excess fluid from the patient's blood stream can be withdrawn into the dialysate solution.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles B. Willock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 21:49
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M1/00; A61M1/14; A61M1/16; A61M1/1621; A61M1/1635; A61M1/1641; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S210/00; Y10S210/929

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
An artificial kidney system comprising a dialyzer having an input and an output for dialyzing solution, pump means for supplying a dialyzing solution to and removing dialyzing solution and ultrafiltrate from said dialyzer at pressures to cause ultrafiltration at a range of desired rates, said pump means including a positive displacement piston and cylinder input pump and a positive displacement piston and cylinder output pump, each having a piston rod projecting from its cylinder, and means connected to said rods for indicating the rate of ultrafiltration.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 86 words
An artificial kidney system comprising a dialyzer having an input and an output for dialyzing solution, pump means for supplying a dialyzing solution to and removing dialyzing solution and ultrafiltrate from said dialyzer at pressures to cause ultrafiltration at a range of desired rates, said pump means including a positive displacement piston and cylinder input pump and a positive displacement piston and cylinder output pump, each having a piston rod projecting from its cylinder, and means connected to said rods for indicating the rate of ultrafiltration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
An artificial kidney machine as recited in claim 1 in which the last named means adjusts the relative rates of operation of the two pumps.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3598727A Cited
US3669880A Cited
US3946731A Cited
US3844940A Cited
US4021341A Cited
US3990973A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-10-22 1983-04-23 1983-10-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-10-22 1987-04-23 1987-10-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-10-22 1991-04-23 1991-10-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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