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US4171276A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dust suppression method and composition

Assignee: Veolia WTS USA Inc
•
Filing: 1978-10-16
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Granted: 1979-10-16
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Expires: 1998-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract The dissemination of fugitive dust particles into the atmosphere is reduced by treating the particles with an aqueous solution of alkylphenoxy polyethoxy ethanol and copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary A. Brehm

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 03:23
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21C; C21C5/00; C21C5/28; C21C5/38; C09; C09K; C09K3/00; C09K3/22; C21B; C21B7/00; C21B7/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A method for enhancing the reduction of the dissemination of fugitive dust particles into the atmosphere comprising wetting the dust particles with an effective amount for the purpose of an aqueous solution of: (i) alkylphenoxy polyethoxy ethanol wherein the alkyl group has from 7 to 10 carbon atoms, and (ii) copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, wherein the weight ratio of the ethanol compound to the copolymer is from about 5/95 to 95/5, wherein the copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 1000 to 16,000 and an ethylene oxide content of from about 10% to 80%, wherein the ethanol compound has from about 5 to 40 moles of ethylene oxide, and wherein the total concentration of the ethanol compound and the copolymer in the aqueous solution is from about 0.005% to 6%, whereby the combination of components (i) and (ii) unexpectedly enhances the wetting of the dust particles.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 150 words
A method for enhancing the reduction of the dissemination of fugitive dust particles into the atmosphere comprising wetting the dust particles with an effective amount for the purpose of an aqueous solution of: (i) alkylphenoxy polyethoxy ethanol wherein the alkyl group has from 7 to 10 carbon atoms, and (ii) copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, wherein the weight ratio of the ethanol compound to the copolymer is from about 5/95 to 95/5, wherein the copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 1000 to 16,000 and an ethylene oxide content of from about 10% to 80%, wherein the ethanol compound has from about 5 to 40 moles of ethylene oxide, and wherein the total concentration of the ethanol compound and the copolymer in the aqueous solution is from about 0.005% to 6%, whereby the combination of components (i) and (ii) unexpectedly enhances the wetting of the dust particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the treatment is applied by spraying.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method claim 2, wherein the treatment also comprises a stabilizer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 3, wherein the stabilizer is ethylene glycol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 2, wherein the fugitive dust particles are discharged from a basic oxygen furnace.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 3, wherein the fugitive dust particles are discharged from a basic oxygen furnace.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 2. wherein the fugitive dust particles are sinter dust.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 4, wherein the fugitive dust particles are sinter dust particles.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 1950 to 13,300.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method claim 2, wherein the copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 1950 to 13,300.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the copolymer has a molecular weight of from about 1950 to 13,300.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2538199A Cited
US2786815A Cited
GB965215A Cited
US3156655A Cited
US3248335A Cited
US3549539A Cited
DE1946168A1 Cited
US3954662A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-10-15 1983-04-16 1983-10-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-10-15 1987-04-16 1987-10-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-10-15 1991-04-16 1991-10-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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