Patent US4170678A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4170678A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple use article for conditioning fabrics in a clothes dryer

Assignee: PII ACQUISITIONS Inc A CORP OF
•
Filing: 1978-08-30
•
Granted: 1979-10-09
•
Expires: 1998-08-30
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A multiple use article for conditioning of fabrics in a laundry dryer comprising an initially multiple-layer flexible substrate carrying a conditioning agent transferable to fabrics when tumbled therewith in a clothes dryer. The dryer operator modifies the shape of the multiple-layer flexible substrate between successive uses to expose additional fabric-conditioning agent for transfer to additional fabrics subsequently loaded in the clothes dryer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Allen D. Urfer
  • 👤 Frank H. Stevens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 15:06
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M23/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/2419; Y10T428/24215; Y10T428/31504

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
A multiple-use fabric conditioner article for conditioning clothes in a washer or dryer comprising a substrate, a fabric conditioner coated on both surfaces of said substrate, said fabric softener having a softening point in the range of 100° F. to 170° F., and being selected from the group consisting of: cationic quaternary ammonium salts and imidazolinium salts; nonionic compounds, such as tertiary phosphine oxides, tertiary amine oxides, ethoxylated alcohols and alkyl phenols, and ethoxylated amines; anionic soaps, sulfates and sulfonates, including fatty acid soaps, ethoxylated alcohol sulfates, sodium alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, sodium alkylbenzenesulfonates, and sodium or potassium alkyl glyceryl ether sulfonates; amphoteric tertiary ammonium compounds; Zwitterionic quaternary ammonium compounds; and compatible mixtures of one or more compounds of these classes; said substrate being a water-laid or air-laid non-woven material comprising both natural and synthetic fibers, and having a greater concentration of an adhesive binder at one surface, said fabric conditioner-coated substrate being initially folded and secured loosely by an adhesive seam adjacent to the free ends thereof to expose only the adhesive-bonded surface carrying fabric conditioner, the adhesive seam adjacent the ends being rupturable, whereby the fabric conditioner article can unfold and thereby also expose the second surface of the article to transfer additional fabric conditioner during additional tumbling of said fabric conditioner article with additional clothes to be conditioned.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 221 words
A multiple-use fabric conditioner article for conditioning clothes in a washer or dryer comprising a substrate, a fabric conditioner coated on both surfaces of said substrate, said fabric softener having a softening point in the range of 100° F. to 170° F., and being selected from the group consisting of: cationic quaternary ammonium salts and imidazolinium salts; nonionic compounds, such as tertiary phosphine oxides, tertiary amine oxides, ethoxylated alcohols and alkyl phenols, and ethoxylated amines; anionic soaps, sulfates and sulfonates, including fatty acid soaps, ethoxylated alcohol sulfates, sodium alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, sodium alkylbenzenesulfonates, and sodium or potassium alkyl glyceryl ether sulfonates; amphoteric tertiary ammonium compounds; Zwitterionic quaternary ammonium compounds; and compatible mixtures of one or more compounds of these classes; said substrate being a water-laid or air-laid non-woven material comprising both natural and synthetic fibers, and having a greater concentration of an adhesive binder at one surface, said fabric conditioner-coated substrate being initially folded and secured loosely by an adhesive seam adjacent to the free ends thereof to expose only the adhesive-bonded surface carrying fabric conditioner, the adhesive seam adjacent the ends being rupturable, whereby the fabric conditioner article can unfold and thereby also expose the second surface of the article to transfer additional fabric conditioner during additional tumbling of said fabric conditioner article with additional clothes to be conditioned.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The multiple-use fabric conditioner article of claim 1, in which said substrate is selected from the group of materials consisting of: cellulosic material, non-cellulosic materials; resin-impregnated natural and synthetic fibers, including polyester fibers, cotton fibers, rayon fibers and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The article of claim 2, in which the adhesive binder comprises about 50% by weight polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinyl acetate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The article of claim 2, in which the adhesive binder is selected from the group consisting of solvent-type adhesive, hot-melt adhesives, an emulsion-type adhesive, and thermoplastic adhesives including plastisols and organisols.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The article of claim 1, in which the substrate comprises a blend of polyester fibers and cotton fibers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The article of claim 5, including an adhesive selected from the group consisting of solvent-type adhesives, emulsion-type adhesives, hot-melt adhesives and thermoplastic adhesives including plastisols and organisols.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The article of claim 5, in which the ratio of substrate to adhesive is about 1:1 by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
The article of claim 1, in which the initial dimensions of the folded substrate are about 51/2 inches by 9 inches, and the unfolded dimensions are about 51/2 inches by about 18 inches.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The article of claim 1, including a stiffening substance for causing the article to retain a more stiff condition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3686025A Cited
US3743534A Cited
US4004685A Cited
US4049858A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-10-08 1983-04-09 1983-10-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-10-08 1987-04-09 1987-10-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-10-08 1991-04-09 1991-10-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag