Patent US4170219A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4170219A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fireplace

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-10-12
•
Granted: 1979-10-09
•
Expires: 1997-10-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a heater which is connected to the flue of a house. The heater includes a firebox, an intermediate plenum chamber and an outer plenum chamber. Either atmospheric or ambient air is introduced into the heater and led over the heated surfaces of the two plenum chambers before issuing into the space to be heated.

Inventors

  • 👤 William A. Hansen
  • 👤 William A. Conly

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 16:38
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24B; F24B1/00; F24B1/18; F24B1/185; F24B1/188; F24B1/1885

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 273 words
A heater for circulating air and adapted to be disposed within a fireplace provided with a flue said heater comprising an upper portion and a lower portion:- the upper portion including: (a) a firebox capable of receiving fuel, having a closable front opening and adapted to be connected to said flue; (b) an intermediate housing disposed about, and spaced from, said firebox so as to define a plenum chamber intermediate said firebox and said housing; (c) at least one primary flow chute within said housing adjacent one side thereof; (d) an outer housing disposed about, and spaced from, said intermediate housing so as to define an outer plenum chamber between said pair of housings; and (e) at least one dampered vent leading from said outer plenum chamber to said firebox; the lower portion including: (f) an air chamber located beneath said upper portion and in communication with the outer plenum chamber as well as with atmospheric air and ambient air; (g) damper means for regulating the amount of atmospheric air admitted to the air chamber; (h) at least one adjustable vent for regulating the amount of ambient air admitted to the air chamber; and (i) a fan within the air chamber for forcing the air admitted thereto into the outer plenum chamber where a portion of the air is metered through said dampered vent to the firebox for combustion purposes and where the balance of said air is forced from said outer plenum chamber, through the chutes into the intermediate plenum chamber and from the latter over the heated surfaces of the firebox and from said heater to the area to be heated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 273 words
A heater for circulating air and adapted to be disposed within a fireplace provided with a flue said heater comprising an upper portion and a lower portion:- the upper portion including: (a) a firebox capable of receiving fuel, having a closable front opening and adapted to be connected to said flue; (b) an intermediate housing disposed about, and spaced from, said firebox so as to define a plenum chamber intermediate said firebox and said housing; (c) at least one primary flow chute within said housing adjacent one side thereof; (d) an outer housing disposed about, and spaced from, said intermediate housing so as to define an outer plenum chamber between said pair of housings; and (e) at least one dampered vent leading from said outer plenum chamber to said firebox; the lower portion including: (f) an air chamber located beneath said upper portion and in communication with the outer plenum chamber as well as with atmospheric air and ambient air; (g) damper means for regulating the amount of atmospheric air admitted to the air chamber; (h) at least one adjustable vent for regulating the amount of ambient air admitted to the air chamber; and (i) a fan within the air chamber for forcing the air admitted thereto into the outer plenum chamber where a portion of the air is metered through said dampered vent to the firebox for combustion purposes and where the balance of said air is forced from said outer plenum chamber, through the chutes into the intermediate plenum chamber and from the latter over the heated surfaces of the firebox and from said heater to the area to be heated.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1588587A Cited
US1587227A Cited
GB844348A Cited
AU137766A Cited
US3888231A Cited
US4010728A Cited
US4003362A Cited
US4074679A Cited
US4060196A Cited
US4089320A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-10-08 1983-04-09 1983-10-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-10-08 1987-04-09 1987-10-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-10-08 1991-04-09 1991-10-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag