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US4170061A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Locking mechanism for folding pocket knife

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-06-12
•
Granted: 1979-10-09
•
Expires: 1998-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract The folding pocket knife disclosed herein provides an adequate sizing skinning blade for big game, etc., with the capability of being safely locked whether in the open position for use or in the folded position for carrying, providing the maximum overall length of cutting edge but providing a more compact and convenient size for carrying in one's pocket or on one's person.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel E. Henry

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:10
CPC Classifications
B; B26; B26B; B26B1/00; B26B1/02; B26B1/04; B26B1/046

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 267 words
A folding knife with a locking mechanism for locking the same in the open and in the closed positions, said knife having a blade with ricasso and a cutting edge and a handle for receiving the blade and cutting edge when in the closed position, said handle comprising a pair of liners at either side of the blade, spaced apart a sufficient distance along the inner edge by a spacer to provide a protected housing for the blade in the closed position, a pair of bolsters and scales overlaying the outer surfaces of each liner, a transverse axial line passing through the bolsters, liners and blade which represents the pivot of the blade from the open to the closed positions and vice versa, said bolster on one side having a through bore and the opposite bolster having an inner counterbore of substantially the same diameter forming a well axially aligned with said pivot, through bores similarly aligned but of smaller diameter in the liners and the blade each with identical radially extending squared slots exactly 180° from each other and in axial registry, the locking means comprising a depressible plunger removably secured within said through bores having a bottom slot for receiving and axially guiding a pressure bar, a pressure bar, a resilient member in said well bearing against said pressure bar allowing limited axial movement, said pressure bar also guiding in said square slots in a locked position and released from engagement with the blade slots to permit rotation from the open to the closed positions, or vice versa, by axial pressure against the resilient member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 267 words
A folding knife with a locking mechanism for locking the same in the open and in the closed positions, said knife having a blade with ricasso and a cutting edge and a handle for receiving the blade and cutting edge when in the closed position, said handle comprising a pair of liners at either side of the blade, spaced apart a sufficient distance along the inner edge by a spacer to provide a protected housing for the blade in the closed position, a pair of bolsters and scales overlaying the outer surfaces of each liner, a transverse axial line passing through the bolsters, liners and blade which represents the pivot of the blade from the open to the closed positions and vice versa, said bolster on one side having a through bore and the opposite bolster having an inner counterbore of substantially the same diameter forming a well axially aligned with said pivot, through bores similarly aligned but of smaller diameter in the liners and the blade each with identical radially extending squared slots exactly 180° from each other and in axial registry, the locking means comprising a depressible plunger removably secured within said through bores having a bottom slot for receiving and axially guiding a pressure bar, a pressure bar, a resilient member in said well bearing against said pressure bar allowing limited axial movement, said pressure bar also guiding in said square slots in a locked position and released from engagement with the blade slots to permit rotation from the open to the closed positions, or vice versa, by axial pressure against the resilient member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The knife and locking means of claim 1 wherein the pressure means is a plunger provided with a button-like head which projects slightly above the outer surface of the bolster and freely guides in the through bore of the said bolster for operation by external pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The knife and locking means of claim 2 wherein the ricasso of the blade is completely covered by the liners and bolsters, providing maximum length and use for the cutting edge of said blade.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The knife and locking means of claim 2 wherein the ricasso of the said blade in the open position has a lateral protective projection, which is concealed in the closed position, to prevent inadvertent movement of the hand or fingers to the cutting edge of said blade.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
The knife and locking means of claim 2 wherein the resilient member resists a compression up to 12 to 14 psi for release and has a memory for returning the compression bar to its normal uncompressed state immediately upon release of the external pressure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US603847A Cited
US1357398A Cited
GB549428A Cited
US2304601A Cited
US3942249A Cited
US4120088A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-10-08 1983-04-09 1983-10-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-10-08 1987-04-09 1987-10-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-10-08 1991-04-09 1991-10-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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