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US4169381A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bimetal operated indicator

Assignee: Mannesmann VDO AG
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Filing: 1978-12-13
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Granted: 1979-10-02
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Expires: 1998-12-13
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Abstract

Abstract A bimetal element operated indicator includes a bimetal carrying a current measuring winding and having a fixed end mounted on a housing, a dial supported on the housing and carrying scale indicia, and a pointer rotatably supported on a stud shaft mounted on the dial and having a driven end coupled with a driving end of the bimetal element such that the pointer is precisely aligned relative to the scale indicia on the dial to provide accurate indicating movement in response to deflection of the bimetal element with temperature change from current in the measuring winding.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur Skopil

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 13:53
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R5/00; G01R5/22; G01R5/26; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/32; Y10T403/32606

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 218 words
A bimetal operated indicator comprising: housing means; bimetal means carrying a current measuring winding and having a fixed end mounted on said housing means and a driving end, and a pin carried by the driving end; dial means supported on said housing means and carrying indicia; said dial means having a front face on a side opposite said bimetal means; shaft means mounted on said dial means and extending from said front face and having a free end with a radially enlarged head thereon; pointer means having an indicating end and a driven end with a slot therein and having a shank portion between the ends with a hole therein for receiving said shaft means, and a pair of inturned, intersecting flanges on opposite edges thereof defining an opening aligned with said hole to receive said shaft means, said pointer means being held on said shaft means by engagement of said radially enlarged head with said inturned flanges, and said pin received in said slot to drive said pointer means; said shaft means rotatably supporting said pointer means whereby said pointer means is precisely aligned relative to said indicia on said dial means to provide accurate indicating movement of said pointer means in response to deflection of said bimetal means with temperature change from current through said winding.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 218 words
A bimetal operated indicator comprising: housing means; bimetal means carrying a current measuring winding and having a fixed end mounted on said housing means and a driving end, and a pin carried by the driving end; dial means supported on said housing means and carrying indicia; said dial means having a front face on a side opposite said bimetal means; shaft means mounted on said dial means and extending from said front face and having a free end with a radially enlarged head thereon; pointer means having an indicating end and a driven end with a slot therein and having a shank portion between the ends with a hole therein for receiving said shaft means, and a pair of inturned, intersecting flanges on opposite edges thereof defining an opening aligned with said hole to receive said shaft means, said pointer means being held on said shaft means by engagement of said radially enlarged head with said inturned flanges, and said pin received in said slot to drive said pointer means; said shaft means rotatably supporting said pointer means whereby said pointer means is precisely aligned relative to said indicia on said dial means to provide accurate indicating movement of said pointer means in response to deflection of said bimetal means with temperature change from current through said winding.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A bimetal operated indicator as recited in claim 1 wherein the axis of rotation of said pointer means is arranged between an intermediate portion of said pointer means and said slot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A bimetal operated indicator as recited in claim 2, wherein said bimetal means has a U-configuration with a first leg comprising said fixed end and a second leg comprising said driving end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A bimetal operated indicator as recited in claim 1 wherein said housing means includes a plurality of centering pins and said dial means has a plurality of centering holes receiving said centering pins.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A bimetal operated indicator as recited in claim 4 wherein said housing means is cup-shaped and is made of a plastic material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A bimetal operated indicator as recited in claim 5 wherein said housing means has depending locking legs integrally formed therewith.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A bimetal operated indicator as recited in claim 6 wherein said housing means includes recesses for receiving electrical connections for said winding.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 60 words
A bimetal operated indicator as recited in claim 1 and further comprising a pair of electrically conductive nuts disposed in said housing means and electrically connected with said winding and a pair of electrically conductive screws extending through said housing means to provide electrical connection with said nuts and to provide means for fastening said housing means to a support.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 198 words
A bimetal operated indicator, comprising: a housing; a dial carried by the housing and having indicia thereon; a bimetallic member having an end fixed to the housing and a free end, and a pin carried by the free end; a pivot shaft carried by the dial and projecting substantially perpindicularly therefrom, said shaft having a radially enlarged head on the end thereof and a shoulder spaced from the head; a pointer having an indicating end and a driven end and having a bearing support portion between the ends thereof pivotally supporting the pointer on said shaft, said bearing support portion being nearer the driven end than the indicating end, and comprising upturned flanges on opposite longitudinal edges of the pointer, the ends of the flanges having tabs thereon longitudinally offset from one another and bent inwardly toward and past one another to define abutment means engaged behind the head on said shaft to retain the pointer on the shaft, said pointer being engaged against and supported on said shoulder on said shaft, and said driven end of said point having a slot therein, said pin on the bimetallic member being engaged in said slot to drive said pointer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 198 words
A bimetal operated indicator, comprising: a housing; a dial carried by the housing and having indicia thereon; a bimetallic member having an end fixed to the housing and a free end, and a pin carried by the free end; a pivot shaft carried by the dial and projecting substantially perpindicularly therefrom, said shaft having a radially enlarged head on the end thereof and a shoulder spaced from the head; a pointer having an indicating end and a driven end and having a bearing support portion between the ends thereof pivotally supporting the pointer on said shaft, said bearing support portion being nearer the driven end than the indicating end, and comprising upturned flanges on opposite longitudinal edges of the pointer, the ends of the flanges having tabs thereon longitudinally offset from one another and bent inwardly toward and past one another to define abutment means engaged behind the head on said shaft to retain the pointer on the shaft, said pointer being engaged against and supported on said shoulder on said shaft, and said driven end of said point having a slot therein, said pin on the bimetallic member being engaged in said slot to drive said pointer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US811248A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-10-01 1983-04-02 1983-10-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-10-01 1987-04-02 1987-10-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-10-01 1991-04-02 1991-10-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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