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US4169099A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Catalyst and process for producing ethylene oxide

Assignee: Scientific Design LLC
•
Filing: 1978-05-25
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Granted: 1979-09-25
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Expires: 1998-05-25
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Abstract

Abstract In the oxidation of ethylene with molecular oxygen, improved selectivity to the production of ethylene oxide is obtained by employing a silver catalyst containing greater than zero and up to about 300 ppm by weight of thallium, based on the total catalyst.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sargis Khoobiar

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 08:37
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J23/00; B01J23/38; B01J23/54; B01J23/66; C; C07; C07D; C07D301/00; C07D301/02; C07D301/03; C07D301/04; C07D301/08; C07D301/10; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P20/00; Y02P20/50; Y02P20/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 51 words
A supported silver catalyst for production of ethylene oxide by oxidation of ethylene with molecular oxygen wherein the improvement consists essentially of increasing the selectivity of said catalyst for production of ethylene oxide by including greater than zero and up to 300 ppm by weight of thallium based on said catalyst.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 51 words
A supported silver catalyst for production of ethylene oxide by oxidation of ethylene with molecular oxygen wherein the improvement consists essentially of increasing the selectivity of said catalyst for production of ethylene oxide by including greater than zero and up to 300 ppm by weight of thallium based on said catalyst.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The catalyst of claim 1 wherein said catalyst includes between 10 and 270 ppm by weight of thallium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The catalyst of claim 1 wherein said catalyst includes between 70 and 180 ppm by weight of thallium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 91 words
A supported silver catalyst for production of ethylene oxide by oxidation of ethylene with molecular oxygen consisting essentially of a support having a surface area less than 1 m 2 /gm and an apparent porosity in the range of 40-60% and 3 to 25 wt % silver as metal deposited on said support, wherein the improvement consists essentially of including greater than zero and up to 300 ppm by weight of thallium as metal deposited on said support, and thereby increasing the selectivity of said catalyst for production of ethylene oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 91 words
A supported silver catalyst for production of ethylene oxide by oxidation of ethylene with molecular oxygen consisting essentially of a support having a surface area less than 1 m 2 /gm and an apparent porosity in the range of 40-60% and 3 to 25 wt % silver as metal deposited on said support, wherein the improvement consists essentially of including greater than zero and up to 300 ppm by weight of thallium as metal deposited on said support, and thereby increasing the selectivity of said catalyst for production of ethylene oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
The catalyst of claim 4 wherein said silver and said thallium are co-deposited on said support from a solution containing compounds of both of said silver and thallium, followed by drying and calcining of said support and silver and thallium deposited thereon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The catalyst of claim 4 wherein said catalyst includes between 10 and 270 ppm by weight thallium.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The catalyst of claim 4 wherein said catalyst includes between 70 and 180 ppm by weight thallium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process for production of ethylene oxide by oxidation of ethylene with molecular oxygen carried out over the catalyst of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA661089A Cited
US3758418A Cited
GB1451870A Cited
US4045369A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-09-24 1983-03-26 1983-09-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-09-24 1987-03-26 1987-09-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-09-24 1991-03-26 1991-09-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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