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US4167352A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for the releasable force-locking of two telescopic tubes, especially for clamping the steering housing tube in the steering fork tube of a bicycle

Assignee: Pletscher AG
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Filing: 1978-09-25
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Granted: 1979-09-11
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Expires: 1998-09-25
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for the releasable, force-locking connection of two telescopically arranged tubes, especially for clamping the steering housing tube in the steering fork tube of a bicycle or the like, comprising an expanding cone axially displaceable within the tube defining an inner tube by means of a threaded spindle. In order to avoid, during clamping, deformation of the inner tube and thus frictional connection between both tubes along only a circular engagement line at the lower end of the inner tube and to eliminate the effect of the unavoidable play between the outer diameter of the inner tube and the inner diameter of the outer tube, the outer surface of the expanding cone bears against wedges. The latter are each arranged in a respective guide slot formed at the inner tube, extending parallel to the lengthwise axis of the tubes and having a closed contour. The wedges can be outwardly displaced by means of the expanding cone, and the longitudinal central plane of at least one of the guide slots and its wedge is arranged in offset relationship with regard to the axis of the tubes. Owing to the frictional connection which is distributed in axial direction it is possible, with this apparatus, for clamped tubes to take-up the larger bending moments of the threaded spindle with the same tightening moment and to transmit larger torque or rotational moments.

Inventors

  • 👤 Oskar Pletscher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 08:51
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62K; B62K21/00; B62K21/18; F; F16; F16B; F16B7/00; F16B7/10; F16B7/14; F16B7/1463; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/32; Y10T403/32254; Y10T403/32426; Y10T403/70; Y10T403/7047; Y10T403/7051; Y10T403/7052; Y10T403/7054; Y10T403/7062; Y10T403/7064; Y10T403/7066; Y10T403/7067; Y10T403/7069; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20576; Y10T74/20732; Y10T74/2078

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
An apparatus for the releasable, force-locking connection of two telescopic tubes, especially for clamping the steering housing tube within the steering fork tube of a bicycle, comprising: a first and second tube defining an inner tube and an outer tube telescopically arranged with respect to one another; an expanding cone; a threaded spindle for axially displaceably arranging the expanding cone within the inner tube; said expanding cone having an outer surface; said inner tube having a number of guide slots; each guide slot having an essentially closed outline and extending essentially parallel to the lengthwise axis of the tubes; a respective wedge arranged within each guide slot; said expanding cone coacting with the wedges for outward displacement of said wedges; the longitudinal plane of at least one of the guide slots and its related wedge being arranged in offset relationship in relation to the lengthwise axis of the tubes.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 149 words
An apparatus for the releasable, force-locking connection of two telescopic tubes, especially for clamping the steering housing tube within the steering fork tube of a bicycle, comprising: a first and second tube defining an inner tube and an outer tube telescopically arranged with respect to one another; an expanding cone; a threaded spindle for axially displaceably arranging the expanding cone within the inner tube; said expanding cone having an outer surface; said inner tube having a number of guide slots; each guide slot having an essentially closed outline and extending essentially parallel to the lengthwise axis of the tubes; a respective wedge arranged within each guide slot; said expanding cone coacting with the wedges for outward displacement of said wedges; the longitudinal plane of at least one of the guide slots and its related wedge being arranged in offset relationship in relation to the lengthwise axis of the tubes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: said guide slots comprise three guide slots uniformly distributed in angular relationship about the lengthwise axis of the tubes and arranged at an end region of the inner tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the longitudinal central planes of each of the three guide slots and their wedges, viewed in the circumferential direction, are arranged in offset relationship in the same sense with respect to the lengthwise axis of the tubes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: each of the wedges have a contact surface confronting the outer surface of the expanding cone; and each such contact surface of the wedges being substantially planar.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: each of said wedges has a contact surface confronting an inner surface of the outer tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: said contact surfaces confronting the inner surface of the outer tube being substantially flat.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: the contact surfaces confronting the inner surface of the outer tube being substantially convex.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: each of said guide slots has side walls; and one of the side walls of at least one of the guide slots being located in a plane extending through the lengthwise axis of the tubes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: said threaded spindle has a thread-in direction; and the longitudinal central planes, viewed in the thread-in direction of the threaded spindle, being arranged in rearwardly offset relationship with respect to the lengthwise axis of the tubes.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 133 words
An apparatus for the releasable connection of two telescopic tubes, comprising: a first and second tube defining an inner tube and an outer tube telescopically arranged with respect to one another; said tubes having a lengthwise extending axis; an expanding cone; means for axially displaceably arranging the expanding cone within the inner tube; said expanding cone having an outer surface; said inner tube having a number of guide slots; each guide slot extending essentially parallel to the lengthwise axis of the tubes; a respective wedge arranged within each guide slot; said expanding cone coacting with the wedges for outward displacement of said wedges; the longitudinal central plane of at least one of the guide slots and its related wedge being arranged in offset relationship in relation to the lengthwise axis of the tubes.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 133 words
An apparatus for the releasable connection of two telescopic tubes, comprising: a first and second tube defining an inner tube and an outer tube telescopically arranged with respect to one another; said tubes having a lengthwise extending axis; an expanding cone; means for axially displaceably arranging the expanding cone within the inner tube; said expanding cone having an outer surface; said inner tube having a number of guide slots; each guide slot extending essentially parallel to the lengthwise axis of the tubes; a respective wedge arranged within each guide slot; said expanding cone coacting with the wedges for outward displacement of said wedges; the longitudinal central plane of at least one of the guide slots and its related wedge being arranged in offset relationship in relation to the lengthwise axis of the tubes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2468867A Cited
US3561798A Cited
US4095911A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-09-10 1983-03-12 1983-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-09-10 1987-03-12 1987-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-09-10 1991-03-12 1991-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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