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US4166798A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical device with fluorinated divalent sulfur dielectric gas

Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
•
Filing: 1978-08-21
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Granted: 1979-09-04
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Expires: 1998-08-21
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Abstract

Abstract Electronegative, normally gaseous, fluorinated compounds with sulfur at valence state 2 act as good dielectric gases alone or in combination with sulfur hexafluoride. In particular bis (trifluoromethyl) sulfide has a higher dielectric strength than sulfur hexafluoride when used alone and increases dielectric strength of sulfur hexafluoride in blends.

Inventors

  • 👤 Martin J. Mastroianni
  • 👤 Sabatino R. Orfeo
  • 👤 Bernard Sukornick

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 12:22
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/18; H01B3/56

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
In an improved high voltage electrical apparatus having at least two electrical conductors separated by an insulative dielectric gas subject to an electrical field, the improvement wherein the insulative dielectric gas comprises between about 0.5 and 100 mole % of a divalent sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of tetrafluororthiirane, hexafluorothietane, bis (trifluoromethyl) sulfide, perfluoromethyl ethyl thioether, perfluorodiethyl thioether, trifluoromethyl thiocyanate and mixtures thereof and 0 to about 99.5 mole % sulfur hexafluoride.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
In an improved high voltage electrical apparatus having at least two electrical conductors separated by an insulative dielectric gas subject to an electrical field, the improvement wherein the insulative dielectric gas comprises between about 0.5 and 100 mole % of a divalent sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of tetrafluororthiirane, hexafluorothietane, bis (trifluoromethyl) sulfide, perfluoromethyl ethyl thioether, perfluorodiethyl thioether, trifluoromethyl thiocyanate and mixtures thereof and 0 to about 99.5 mole % sulfur hexafluoride.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the insulative dielectric gas is subject to a substantially uniform electrical field.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the insulative dielectric gas is subject to a non-uniform electrical field.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the insulative dielectric gas comprises between about 0.5 and 100 mole % bis (trifluoromethyl) sulfide and between 0 and about 99.5 mole % sulfur hexafluoride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the insulative dielectric gas comprises between about 40 and about 90 mole percent bis (trifluorormethyl) sulfide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said divalent sulfur compound is a thioether selected from the group consisting of bis (trifluoromethyl) sulfide, perfluoromethyl ether thioether and perfluorodiethyl thioether.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the divalent sulfur compound is selected from the group consisting of tetrafluorothiirane and hexafluorothietane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the insulative dielectric gas comprises between about 40 and about 90 mole percent bis(perfluoromethyl) sulfide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 60 words
A composition of matter comprising between about 10 and about 90 mole % sulfur hexafluoride and between about 10 and about 90 mole % of a divalent sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of tetrafluororthiirane, hexafluorothietane, bis (trifluoromethyl) sulfide, perfluoromethyl ethyl thioether, perfluorodiethyl thioether, trifluoromethyl thiocyanate and mixtures thereof and about 10 to about 90 mole % sulfur hexafluoride.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 60 words
A composition of matter comprising between about 10 and about 90 mole % sulfur hexafluoride and between about 10 and about 90 mole % of a divalent sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of tetrafluororthiirane, hexafluorothietane, bis (trifluoromethyl) sulfide, perfluoromethyl ethyl thioether, perfluorodiethyl thioether, trifluoromethyl thiocyanate and mixtures thereof and about 10 to about 90 mole % sulfur hexafluoride.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 9 wherein said divalent sulfur compound is bis (perfluoromethyl) sulfide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3059044A Cited
US3136744A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-09-03 1983-03-05 1983-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-09-03 1987-03-05 1987-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-09-03 1991-03-05 1991-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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