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US4166108A
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US
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Styptic composition
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1977-08-18
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Granted: 1979-08-28
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Expires: 1997-08-18
Abstract
Abstract An improved styptic composition which effectively curtails bleeding while administering a soothing sensation on the injured area. The styptic composition is in the form of a stable lotion or cream having the following general formula: (1) from about 2% to about 12% by weight of a long chain fatty acid; (2) from about 0.4% to about 3.5% by weight of a wax filler; (3) from about 1% to about 10% by weight of polyethylene glycol stearate; (4) from about 1% to about 5% by weight of polyethylene glycol sorbitan beeswax; and, (5) from about 0.5% to about 25% by weight of an acidic metallic salt, (6) the balance being water. Optionally, from about 1% to about 4% by weight of glycerin may be added as a humectant. Any conventional antiseptic may also be added to the composition. The styptic composition may be packaged in any convenient form including jars, bottles, tubes, pump applicators, aerosol canisters and can also be impregnated into pre-packaged bandages.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert Brown
- 👤 Jerome Setloff
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 05:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/06; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/19; A61K8/26; A61K8/30; A61K8/33; A61K8/36; A61K8/361; A61K8/49; A61K8/4993; A61K8/92; A61K8/927; A61Q; A61Q15/00; A61Q19/00; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/74; A61K2800/75; A61L; A61L2400/00; A61L2400/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S424/00; Y10S424/05
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
190 words
A non-sting styptic composition as a stable cream or lotion comprising: (1) from about 2% to about 12% by weight of a saturated or unsaturated long chain fatty acid having from nine to twenty-three carbon atoms therein and selected from the group consisting of oleic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid and stearic acid; (2) from about 0.4% to about 3.5% by weight of a wax filler selected from the group consisting of microcrystalline wax, paraffin wax and beeswax; (3) from about 1% to about 10% by weight of polyethylene glycol stearate; (4) from about 1% to about 5% by weight of polyethylene glycol (20) sorbitan beeswax; and, (5) from about 0.5% to about 25% by weight of an acidic metallic salt selected from the group consisting of aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, aluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum amonium sulfate, aluminum potassium sulfate, zinc chloride, zinc sulfate, zinc chlorohydrate, ferric chloride, ferric sulfate, ferric chlorohydrate and combinations thereof, said acidic metallic salt being characterized by possessing a degree of acidity sufficient to stanch the flow of blood and being capable of being formulated into said stable cream or lotion, (6) the balance being water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
190 words
A non-sting styptic composition as a stable cream or lotion comprising: (1) from about 2% to about 12% by weight of a saturated or unsaturated long chain fatty acid having from nine to twenty-three carbon atoms therein and selected from the group consisting of oleic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid and stearic acid; (2) from about 0.4% to about 3.5% by weight of a wax filler selected from the group consisting of microcrystalline wax, paraffin wax and beeswax; (3) from about 1% to about 10% by weight of polyethylene glycol stearate; (4) from about 1% to about 5% by weight of polyethylene glycol (20) sorbitan beeswax; and, (5) from about 0.5% to about 25% by weight of an acidic metallic salt selected from the group consisting of aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, aluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum amonium sulfate, aluminum potassium sulfate, zinc chloride, zinc sulfate, zinc chlorohydrate, ferric chloride, ferric sulfate, ferric chlorohydrate and combinations thereof, said acidic metallic salt being characterized by possessing a degree of acidity sufficient to stanch the flow of blood and being capable of being formulated into said stable cream or lotion, (6) the balance being water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The styptic composition of claim 1, wherein the acidic metallic salt is selected from the group consisting of aluminum sulfate, aluminum potassium sulfate and aluminum ammonium sulfate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The styptic composition of claim 2, wherein the acidic metallic salt is aluminum sulfate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
The styptic composition of claim 3, wherein the wax filler is beeswax.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The styptic composition of claim 4, wherein the long chain fatty acid is stearic acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The styptic composition of claim 1, wherein a humectant is present in an amount ranging from about 1% to about 4% by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
11 words
The styptic composition of claim 6, wherein the humectant is glycerin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
9 words
The styptic composition of claim 6 including an antiseptic.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
The non-sting styptic composition of claim 8 wherein said composition is contained in a pressurized aerosol container.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
The non-sting styptic composition of claim 8 wherein said composition is included with a bandage having a wound covering area composed of fibers selected from the group consisting of natural fibers, man-made fibers and mixtures thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
The non-sting styptic composition of claim 1 wherein said composition is contained in a pressurized aerosol container.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
36 words
The non-sting styptic composition of claim 1 wherein said composition is included with a bandage having a wound covering area composed of fibers selected from the group consisting of natural fibers, man-made fibers and mixtures thereof.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-08-27 | 1983-02-26 | 1983-08-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-08-27 | 1987-02-26 | 1987-08-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-08-27 | 1991-02-26 | 1991-08-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |