Patent US4165453A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4165453A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Switch with device to interlock the switch control if the contacts stick
Assignee: Alstom SA
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Filing: 1977-07-28
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Granted: 1979-08-21
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Expires: 1997-07-28
Abstract
Abstract A switch in which if the contacts of the switch are lightly stuck together the switch control can still separate them, but if the contacts are firmly stuck together then the switch control cannot be moved to the "off" position which would give a dangerously erroneous indication of the state of the circuit switched. A two arm locking lever is pivotally mounted and has a first stop constituted by a spring into which one of the arms penetrates, and a second stop constituted by a pivot axis of the device.
Inventors
- 👤 Jean Hennemann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 19:48
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H71/00; H01H71/10; H01H71/50; H01H71/52; H01H71/522; H01H71/525; H01H71/501
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A switch comprising: an operating arm rigidly attached to a switch control, and able to move between a closed position and an open position, moving contacts working in conjunction with fixed contacts to open or close an electrical circuit, said moving contacts being fitted on a drive arm able to move between a closed position and an open position, an automatic trip lever which can be latched in an engaged position, a quick-acting mechanism comprising a spring and a knuckle joint connecting rod assembly articulated between the moving contact drive arm and the automatic trip lever, said connecting rod assembly comprising a central link pin to which one end of said spring is coupled, means for interlocking the switch control if the contacts stick, comprising a locking lever controlled by a stop linked to the operating arm and resting on a second stop, linked to the moving contact drive arm when this arm is not in the open position, said locking lever consisting of a two-arm lever having two arms pivoting about said central link pin of said connecting rod assembly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
181 words
A switch comprising: an operating arm rigidly attached to a switch control, and able to move between a closed position and an open position, moving contacts working in conjunction with fixed contacts to open or close an electrical circuit, said moving contacts being fitted on a drive arm able to move between a closed position and an open position, an automatic trip lever which can be latched in an engaged position, a quick-acting mechanism comprising a spring and a knuckle joint connecting rod assembly articulated between the moving contact drive arm and the automatic trip lever, said connecting rod assembly comprising a central link pin to which one end of said spring is coupled, means for interlocking the switch control if the contacts stick, comprising a locking lever controlled by a stop linked to the operating arm and resting on a second stop, linked to the moving contact drive arm when this arm is not in the open position, said locking lever consisting of a two-arm lever having two arms pivoting about said central link pin of said connecting rod assembly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
A switch according to claim 1 in which one of the arms of the two-arm lever is fitted inside the said spring of the mechanism, one end of which is coupled to the central link pin of said connecting rod assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
A switch according to claim 2, in which the said stop linked to the operating arm embodies the inner surface of the said spring, the other end of which is coupled to the said operating arm rigidly connected to the switch control.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
A switch according to claim 1, in which the said second stop linked to the moving contact drive arm consists of a pin linking the said drive piece with the articulated connecting rod assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
A switch according to claim 1, in which the said second stop linked to the moving contact drive arm consists of a pin linking the said moving contacts with the said drive arm.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-08-20 | 1983-02-19 | 1983-08-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-08-20 | 1987-02-19 | 1987-08-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-08-20 | 1991-02-19 | 1991-08-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |