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US4165409A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of fabricating wood composite panels having enhanced fire retardancy

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-02-23
•
Granted: 1979-08-21
•
Expires: 1998-02-23
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Abstract

Abstract What is disclosed is a method of fabricating wood composite panels having enhanced fire retardancy. The panels so fabricated have hard, durable finished surfaces which allow machine finishing without the concurrent loss in fire retardancy due to the finishing operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack Maine

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 13:53
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B21/00; B32B21/13; B32B21/14; C; C09; C09K; C09K21/00; C09K21/14; B32B2260/00; B32B2260/02; B32B2260/026; B32B2260/04; B32B2260/046; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/30; B32B2307/306; B32B2307/3065; B32B2607/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/92; Y10S428/921; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24058; Y10T428/24066; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31721; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/3188; Y10T428/31895; Y10T428/31899; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31975; Y10T428/31978; Y10T428/31982; Y10T428/4935; Y10T428/662

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
A method of enhancing the fire retardancy of fabricated wood panel systems which method consists of (A) impregnating a first or outer wood member with an aqueous based fire retardant consisting of a mixture of polyethyleneimine and a mixture of monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate; (B) impregnating the product of (A) with a material selected from the group consisting of (i) curable tertiary butylstyrene and (ii) mixtures of curable tertiary butylstyrene, a haloalkyl phosphate flame retardant different than the flame retardant in (A), a crosslinking agent for the tertiary butyl styrene and a catalyst for curing; and then curing said tertiary butylstyrene; (C) impregnating a second or core wood member with a fire retardant as in (A) and drying; (D) forming a composite structure from the product of (A) and (B) and the product of (C) by gluing the wood members together and, (E) attaching a third or balance wood member to the remaining core face opposite the first wood member, whereby a fire retardant composite fabricated wood panel is obtained.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 171 words
A method of enhancing the fire retardancy of fabricated wood panel systems which method consists of (A) impregnating a first or outer wood member with an aqueous based fire retardant consisting of a mixture of polyethyleneimine and a mixture of monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate; (B) impregnating the product of (A) with a material selected from the group consisting of (i) curable tertiary butylstyrene and (ii) mixtures of curable tertiary butylstyrene, a haloalkyl phosphate flame retardant different than the flame retardant in (A), a crosslinking agent for the tertiary butyl styrene and a catalyst for curing; and then curing said tertiary butylstyrene; (C) impregnating a second or core wood member with a fire retardant as in (A) and drying; (D) forming a composite structure from the product of (A) and (B) and the product of (C) by gluing the wood members together and, (E) attaching a third or balance wood member to the remaining core face opposite the first wood member, whereby a fire retardant composite fabricated wood panel is obtained.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the flame retardant in (A) and (C) is an aqueous mixture of 12 parts by weight of polyethyleneimine and 88 parts by weight of a 40/60 weight percent mixture of monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate wherein the amount of the polyethyleneimine and phosphates is based on the total amount of polyethyleneimine and phosphates present and, the flame retardant in (B)(ii) is tris-(beta chloroethyl) phosphate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composite fabricated wood panel prepared in accordance with claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2601284A Cited
US3560255A Cited
US3790401A Cited
US4038451A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-08-20 1983-02-19 1983-08-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-08-20 1987-02-19 1987-08-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-08-20 1991-02-19 1991-08-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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