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US4164743A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drive arrangement for an instrument landing system glidepath antenna

Assignee: The University of Sydney
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Filing: 1977-11-04
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Granted: 1979-08-14
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Expires: 1997-11-04
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Abstract

Abstract A drive arrangement for an instrument landing system (ILS) glidepath antenna array, the drive system providing for a shorter image ground than is required by the known null reference, sideband reference or M-array systems. The drive system is applicable to an antenna array structure which is similar to an M-array structure, but the drive signals are fundamentally different from the M-array drives and the resultant field pattern does not have the "scooped portion" characteristically associated with the M-array system. A three element array structure is employed, with SBO signals driving each of the elements and CSB signals driving also two of the elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 James G. Lucas
  • 👤 Alan C. Young

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 06:16
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q21/00; H01Q21/06; H01Q21/08; G; G01; G01S; G01S1/00; G01S1/02; G01S1/08; G01S1/14; G01S1/18; H01Q21/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A drive arrangement for an instrument landing system antenna array having three substantially equi-spaced elements arrayed vertically above a ground plane, all three elements being arranged to be driven to radiate SBO energy and the lowermost and central element being arranged to be driven to radiate also CSB energy; the relative amplitudes and phases of the drive signals being to the centre element, CSB 1∠0°, to the lowermost element, CSB 1.7∠143°, to the uppermost and lowermost elements, SBO 1∠0°, and to the centre element, SBO 1.7∠143°, the drive magnitudes being variable by ±15% and the phase angles being variable by ±10°.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A drive arrangement for an instrument landing system antenna array having three substantially equi-spaced elements arrayed vertically above a ground plane, all three elements being arranged to be driven to radiate SBO energy and the lowermost and central element being arranged to be driven to radiate also CSB energy; the relative amplitudes and phases of the drive signals being to the centre element, CSB 1∠0°, to the lowermost element, CSB 1.7∠143°, to the uppermost and lowermost elements, SBO 1∠0°, and to the centre element, SBO 1.7∠143°, the drive magnitudes being variable by ±15% and the phase angles being variable by ±10°.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
An antenna array as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lowermost element is spaced above the ground plane by a distance substantially equal to the spacing between the array elements.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3409890A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-08-13 1983-02-12 1983-08-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-08-13 1987-02-12 1987-08-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-08-13 1991-02-12 1991-08-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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