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US4163777A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Controlled antacid delivery form and method of treatment therewith

Assignee: Lewis Howe Co
•
Filing: 1977-04-29
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Granted: 1979-08-07
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Expires: 1997-04-29
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Abstract

Abstract A controlled antacid delivery form having an acid neutralizing component in a matrix including a gel-forming, swelling agent and a water insoluble lipid material. These materials are mixed with the antacid component, together with a large amount of sweet excipient, and compressed at high pressure to provide an antacid lozenge which dissolves very slowly in the mouth. A method for controlled antacid delivery wherein the controlled antacid delivery form is slowly dissolved in the mouth and neutralizes the stomach acid over a long period of time with surprising little antacid, while bathing the esophageal lining with antacid. When the controlled antacid delivery form includes a mixture of antacids having different reactivities towards acid, said method provides for substantially complete utilization of each component.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arun K. Mitra

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:08
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/20; A61K9/2072; A61K9/2086; A61K9/209; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0053; A61K9/0056

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 184 words
A noncariogenic controlled antacid delivery composition compressed into lozenges having a hardness of at least 15 kg/in 2 , including a mixture of a magnesium antacid salt and an aluminum antacid salt, said salts having different rates of reaction with hydrochloric acid, in a matrix including in combination mannitol, a gel-forming swelling agent selected from the group consisting of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and xanthum gum, and a hydrophobic magnesium, calcium or aluminum salt of a fatty acid selected from the group consisting of stearic, palmitic, oleic and lauric acids, the mannitol being present in an amount from about 25 to 60 percent by weight, the gel forming agent being present in an amount from about 3 to 10 percent by weight, and the hydrophobic magnesium, calcium or aluminum salt of a fatty acid being present in an amount from about 1 to 5 percent by weight, to provide a lozenge which dissolves in about 15 to 60 minutes in a user's mouth, each of said lozenges containing an effective amount of antacid salts to maintain the pH of the user's gastric juice above 3.5.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 184 words
A noncariogenic controlled antacid delivery composition compressed into lozenges having a hardness of at least 15 kg/in 2 , including a mixture of a magnesium antacid salt and an aluminum antacid salt, said salts having different rates of reaction with hydrochloric acid, in a matrix including in combination mannitol, a gel-forming swelling agent selected from the group consisting of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and xanthum gum, and a hydrophobic magnesium, calcium or aluminum salt of a fatty acid selected from the group consisting of stearic, palmitic, oleic and lauric acids, the mannitol being present in an amount from about 25 to 60 percent by weight, the gel forming agent being present in an amount from about 3 to 10 percent by weight, and the hydrophobic magnesium, calcium or aluminum salt of a fatty acid being present in an amount from about 1 to 5 percent by weight, to provide a lozenge which dissolves in about 15 to 60 minutes in a user's mouth, each of said lozenges containing an effective amount of antacid salts to maintain the pH of the user's gastric juice above 3.5.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A delivery system according to claim 1 wherein the lozenge weighs from about 1 to 3 grams.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A delivery system according to claim 2 wherein the lozenge is comprised of at least two layers, each having a different dissolution rate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A delivery system according to claim 3 wherein the lozenge has a neutralizing capacity of about 15 to 40 meq.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB837451A Cited
GB862376A Cited
FR1524034A Cited
US3555151A Cited
GB1171691A Cited
US3641236A Cited
US3590117A Cited
US3870790A Cited
US3626393A Cited
US3773920A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-08-06 1983-02-05 1983-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-08-06 1987-02-05 1987-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-08-06 1991-02-05 1991-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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