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US4162244A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coating compositions

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1978-08-25
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Granted: 1979-07-24
•
Expires: 1998-08-25
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Abstract

Abstract Weldable coatings containing, an electro-conductive pigment such as zinc, an epoxy resin binder and solvent are improved by employing as the epoxy resin binder, the reaction product of a relatively low molecular weight epoxy resin such as the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A and an amine compound having two amine hydrogen atoms such as ethanolamine.

Inventors

  • 👤 James L. Bertram

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:53
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/24; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/02; C08K3/08; C08K5/00; C08K5/0008; C08K5/0016; C08K5/16; C08K5/17; C09D163/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31529

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
In a weldable coating composition comprising an electrically conductive pigment, an epoxy resin binder and solvent, the improvement which comprises employing as the epoxy resin binder, the reaction product of (1) an epoxy resin having an average of more than one but less than three vicinal epoxy groups per molecule which is a polyclycidyl ether of a polyhydroxyl-containing compound or mixture of such epoxy resins wherein said epoxy resins have an epoxide equivalent weight of less than about 250 and that when said epoxy resin contains aromatic or cycloaliphatic groups substituted with halogen atoms said equivalent weight is calculated on the basis of the halogen atoms being hydrogen atoms; with (2) (a) from about 90 to about 100 equivalent percent of a compound having only two amine hydrogen atoms and (b) from about 0 to about 10 equivalent percent of a compound having only one amine hydrogen; and wherein the epoxy:amine hydrogen equivalent ratio is from about 0.90:1 to about 1.1:1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
In a weldable coating composition comprising an electrically conductive pigment, an epoxy resin binder and solvent, the improvement which comprises employing as the epoxy resin binder, the reaction product of (1) an epoxy resin having an average of more than one but less than three vicinal epoxy groups per molecule which is a polyclycidyl ether of a polyhydroxyl-containing compound or mixture of such epoxy resins wherein said epoxy resins have an epoxide equivalent weight of less than about 250 and that when said epoxy resin contains aromatic or cycloaliphatic groups substituted with halogen atoms said equivalent weight is calculated on the basis of the halogen atoms being hydrogen atoms; with (2) (a) from about 90 to about 100 equivalent percent of a compound having only two amine hydrogen atoms and (b) from about 0 to about 10 equivalent percent of a compound having only one amine hydrogen; and wherein the epoxy:amine hydrogen equivalent ratio is from about 0.90:1 to about 1.1:1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the epoxy resin of component (1) has an epoxide equivalent weight of less than about 200 and component (2a) is present in quantities of from about 95 to about 100 equivalent percent and component (2b) is present in quantities of from 0 to about 5 equivalent percent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the epoxy:amine hydrogen equivalent ratio is from about 0.95:1 to about 1.03:1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein the epoxy resin is a diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A and the amine is ethanolamine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 1, 2, 3, or 4 wherein the electrically conductive pigment is zinc.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3110691A Cited
US3317471A Cited
US3350325A Cited
US3671331A Cited
US3907608A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-07-23 1983-01-22 1983-07-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-07-23 1987-01-22 1987-07-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-07-23 1991-01-22 1991-07-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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