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US4161694A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radio relay channel branch cascade exhibiting uniform transit-time-and-attenuation-characteristics of all channels

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1977-06-24
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Granted: 1979-07-17
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Expires: 1997-06-24
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-channel radio relay system in which a plurality of high-frequency channels are provided in a link between a transmitting station and a receiving station, said channels being combined to form a high-frequency group, and separated at the receiving end, utilizing therefor, at each station, a cascade circuit of channel branch elements, which comprise circulators and band-pass filters, in which one of the two edge channels located at the respective upper and lower edges of the frequency band to be transmitted, at the transmitting end, is assigned to the channel branch element furthest from the antenna terminal thereat, and the other of such two edge channels, at the receiving end, is assigned to the channel branch element furthest from the antenna terminal thereat, with the band-pass filters of the respective channel elements for the two edge channels being detuned, with respect to their middle frequencies, relative to the middle frequency of their assigned edge channels, by an amount Δ f, in the direction of the middle frequency of the respective channel adjacent in frequency position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans-Werner Weber
  • 👤 Hermann Vollhardt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 18:20
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01P; H01P1/00; H01P1/20; H01P1/213

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
A multi-channel radio relay system in which a plurality of high-frequency channels are provided in a link between a transmitting and a receiving station, said channels being combined at the transmitting station to form a common high-frequency group over a cascade circuit comprising channel branch elements, each of which contains a circulator and a band-pass filter, and separated at the receiving station over a similar cascade circuit, the allocation of frequencies being such that each channel passes over an equal number of circulators in said link, the edge channel of highest frequency being allotted to the circulator, of one of said cascades, most remote from the antenna associated therewith, and with the circulator, of the other cascade, closest to the antenna associated therewith, the edge channel of lowest frequency being allocated to the circulator of each cascade at the opposite end to that allotted to the highest frequency, all of said circulators being similarly arranged in their respective cascades, the band-pass filter of each cascade connected to the circulator most remote from the associated antenna being detuned by an amount Δf, from its middle channel frequency in the direction of the middle frequency of the channel adjacent in frequency position, and the remaining band-pass filters being tuned to the middle frequency of the channel involved.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
A multi-channel radio relay system in which a plurality of high-frequency channels are provided in a link between a transmitting and a receiving station, said channels being combined at the transmitting station to form a common high-frequency group over a cascade circuit comprising channel branch elements, each of which contains a circulator and a band-pass filter, and separated at the receiving station over a similar cascade circuit, the allocation of frequencies being such that each channel passes over an equal number of circulators in said link, the edge channel of highest frequency being allotted to the circulator, of one of said cascades, most remote from the antenna associated therewith, and with the circulator, of the other cascade, closest to the antenna associated therewith, the edge channel of lowest frequency being allocated to the circulator of each cascade at the opposite end to that allotted to the highest frequency, all of said circulators being similarly arranged in their respective cascades, the band-pass filter of each cascade connected to the circulator most remote from the associated antenna being detuned by an amount Δf, from its middle channel frequency in the direction of the middle frequency of the channel adjacent in frequency position, and the remaining band-pass filters being tuned to the middle frequency of the channel involved.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein the amount Δf of the detuning is less than the band width employed in such edge channel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3273064A Cited
US3411088A Cited
US3636452A Cited
US3742149A Cited
US3865990A Cited
US3974448A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-07-16 1983-01-15 1983-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-07-16 1987-01-15 1987-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-07-16 1991-01-15 1991-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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